Ƙananan wardi - ado na kowane lambun

Na ado da unpretentious

An shayar da ƙananan wardi a kasar Sin, kuma a Turai sun koyi game da su kawai a 1810. Nan da nan sun sami yabo mai yawa daga masu lambu don halaye masu kyau da kulawa marasa kyau. A kowane, ko da wani karamin lambun, akwai sasanninta waɗanda zasu iya yin ado da wasu wardi. Suna dacewa da shinge, zasu dauki wurin su a cikin gadajen gadaje, suna haɗuwa da wasu launi a kan aikin. Idan gonar ta gangara tare da dutsen ƙasa, inda yake da wuya a yi girma furanni, nau'o'in murfin ƙasa na irin waɗannan wardi zasuyi kyau sosai a can. Ba za su dauki wuri na karshe a cikin tudu ba. Za su iya girma a cikin tukwane, vases, lambu sculptures. Domin kyawawan namun daji a Turai, ƙananan fure sun sami masu sha'awar aikin lambu. Za a iya dasa wadannan tsire-tsire a wurare daban-daban na wurare - kana bukatar ka san ainihin kayan kula da su.

Sanya a karkashin rana

Halin farko na cin ganyayyaki na kananan-wardi shine zabi na matakan dace a gonar. Wannan kusurwar ba ta kasance a cikin inuwa ba kuma isar da iska ta arewa. Rana yana buƙatar wardi kuma saboda sauri ya fitar da danshi daga ganye, kuma wannan yana kare shuke-shuke daga cututtuka tare da powdery mildew da tsatsa. Ƙananan wardi ba su da kullun ga ƙasa, amma sun fi son loams acidic loams da ke riƙe da ruwa sosai. Idan kuna da kyau shirya ramin dasa itatuwa, za a iya girma bushes a kowane shafuka. A cikin rami, yawanci 2 buckets na takin ko humus gauraye da yashi, a cikin rabo daga 1: 1. A ƙasa mai yashi, kana buƙatar ƙara yumbu don ƙwaƙwalwar kaka.

Sake haifar da cuttings

Ƙananan wardi suna cikin tushen-jinsuna - suna riƙe duk halaye na cultivar a lokacin noma, yaduwa da cuttings. A ƙarshe an yi, duka a cikin yanayin ɗakuna (a cikin Maris - Satumba), da kuma a cikin ƙasa (Mayu - Agusta). An yanke kayan shuka, lokacin da launin furen buds ya bayyana a kan shuka, an cire shi daga tsakiyar ɓangaren shekara-shekara. Dogon ne ya zama 10-12 cm tsawo kuma ba kasa da ƙodojin uku ba. Sanya sare a cikin yashi, zuwa zurfin 3-5 cm kuma ya rufe shi da gilashin kwalba ko fim din polyethylene don riƙe da danshi. Bayan bayyanar tushen, ana sanya seedlings a wuri mai dindindin, a cikin rami mai tsabta, an rufe shi da ƙasa. Kafin dasa shuki, asalinsu suna tsawa kuma an rufe su tare da mallet (ruwa mai laushi tare da mullein).

Kula

Ya kamata a shayar da ƙananan wardi da kuma ciyar da su a kai a kai a lokacin lokutta. A farkon spring da regrowth na harbe yin nitrogen da takin mai magani (urea ko ammonium nitrate), a cikin shiri domin flowering - cikakken taki. A cikin rabi na biyu na bazara da aka gabatar a cikin ƙasa superphosphate da potassium nitrate. Kasashen da ke kusa da bishiyoyi ya kamata a kwance har abada don samar da damar yin amfani da tushen iska da ruwa.

Inda zazzabi suna da matsananciyar zafi, ya kamata a bar wardi. Da farko na yanayin sanyi, ƙananan bishiyoyi har zuwa tsawo na 13-18 cm, an sanya matakan waya a sama da su, wanda aka sanya kayan rufi da kuma fim din polyethylene. A cikin idon ruwa, furanni dole ne a fadi, bude wuraren zama a tarnaƙi.