A samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta" (USSR)

A cikin tsawon Soviet ikon jihar mayar da hankali a kan kara kuzari na 'yan kasa na gaba ikon yadda ya dace. A cikin shakka ba kawai akida da kuma karfafa gwiwa taken, amma kuma hanyoyi daban-daban na alheri. Daga cikin su da aka kafa da kuma lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta".

Mun kafa awards

A samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta" (photos na ta aka gabatar a wannan labarin) ya kasance daya daga cikin na farko awards a cikin tarayyar Soviet, wanda ya bayyana a cikin pre-yaki shekaru. A shekara ta 1938 da Presidium na Tarayyar Soviet Koli Soviet bayar da umarni a kan kafa lambar yabo da aka asali jerin wadanda suka iya da'awar da za a bayar da shi. Daga bisani, da matsayi na lashe kyautar da aka yi da wasu canje-canje.

A samu lambar da aka yi nufi ga waɗanda ke jaruntaka da kuma selflessly aiki. Yawan m kebe domin lashe kyautar sun hada da ma'aikata na gama gonaki, kimiyya da al'adu Figures, masana tattalin arziki, ilimi, magani da sauransu. Har ila yau sãka iya zama, da kuma waɗanda suke 'yan ƙasa da Tarayyar Soviet.

awarding filaye

Bayar da lambar yabo "Ga Labor mazakuta" ya sãɓã, a-cikar tsare-tsaren na gurguzu ayyuka, workload matsayin, da kara yawan aiki, inganta samfurin quality. Bugu da kari, da filin ra'ayi sun kimiyya binciken da inganta samar iya aiki, da gabatarwar m fasahar, da aiwatar da muhimmanci sababbin abubuwa mafita.

Ma'aikata na cinikayya, gidaje da kuma zamantakewa da sabis, da ilimi da kuma kiwon lafiya kwararru, mabukaci sabis da kayayyaki, kazalika da al'adu, kimiyya, fasaha, adabi, cinema, kuma daga baya ma akai-akai girmama tare da lambobin yabo. Akwai sun kasance a samu lambar kuma nasarori a fagen wasanni, da kuma kwaminisanci tarbiyyar ƙaramin tsara na sana'a horo.

waje zane

Lambar "ga mazakuta" yana da wani yau da kullum madauwari siffar, da diamita ne 3.4 centimeters. Smelleded lada azurfa mafi girma misali. A obverse siffanta da taimako rufe yaƙutu ja enamel biyar-nuna star. A tsakiyar star vyserebreny guduma da lauje. Sunan lambar yabo da aka kwarzana a karkashin star a biyu Lines. Haruffa rufe wannan enamel matsayin star. Ƙananan rabin zoɓe -. Embossed rubutu "Tarayyar Soviet"

The kalmomi "Labor a cikin Tarayyar Soviet - wani al'amari na girmamawa," kwarzana a kan Reverse gefen tsabar kudin. Lazimta Lilac rufe da siliki moire kintinkiri tsiri pentagonal siffar. Wannan lambar yabo da aka sawa a kan hagu. Idan a cikin arsenal akwai sauran lambobin yabo, ta aka sanya a jere bayan da ya samu lambar Nakhimov.

A farko awarding

Da'awar samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta", da Tarayyar Soviet haka a gaban sahu na gurguzu yi jagoranci aiki aji, wanda, a gaskiya, ƙarfafa matsayinsa a tsakanin mutane. "Matasa" a matsayin shi ne ya samu lambar "Ga Labor". Dukansu lambar yabo kasance prototypes na fama analogues - da lambar "Ga Jaruntakan" da kuma "Ga Service a yakin".

A aikin da ya ɓullo da wani ya samu lambar artist Ivan Dubasov. A farko bikin ya faru a Janairu 1939. Da farko ya samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta" samu kawai mutane 22 - ma'aikatan Moscow yankin mai suna bayan Mikhail Kalinin shuka. Factory ma'aikatan da aka alama high lambar yabo ga sabuwar dabara na sabon makamai.

Bayan kwana biyu kuwa akwai wani sabon umurnin a kan awarding. Domin m ci gaba da kuma tallafi na da hanyar da karkashin kasa da ci gasification aka bayar da 14 ofishin "Podzemgaz" a Donbas. Karkara ma'aikata na Uzbekistan a cikin adadin 87 mutane da aka bayar da kwanaki uku daga baya. Bayan 'yan kwanaki da suka heroes lada samu a Magadan, inda ya bambanta 81 mutane da sha'anin na hanya da kuma masana'antu samar "Dalstroy".

dubu takwas mutane aka bayar kafin farkon mai girma Patriotic War a cikin masana'antu da kuma noma. A farkon 1995 da adadin bayar da ya fiye 1,82 mutane miliyan.

A kyautar a halin yanzu

Babu shakka cewa bayan rushewar tarayyar Soviet a 1991, insignia na Soviet jihar awards ne ta daina aiki. Extradite su, ba shakka, za mu tsaya ma. Wannan mas'ala ta alheri ga aiki nasarori ne tafi, ya bar kawai game da kanka da masu tuni.

Duk da haka, bayan wani lokaci, mun yanke shawarar mayar da lambar. A shekarar 2000, a irin wannan lambar kafa Rasha, ma'aikatar tsaron. A samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta" Tsaro da aka tsara don sãka fararen hula aiki a cikin rundunar sojojin na Rasha Federation. Daga cikin nasarori cancanta ga insignia, adalci da kuma dogon aikin, sana'a nasarori a fannin kimiyya da masana'antu da bincike, kazalika da horo.

A cikin misali na mai nema ga lambar yabo da aka bayar na musamman domin soja. Ya samu lambar yabo da Ministan Tsaro. Kamar yadda kafin, shi ne located a cikin kirji a gefen hagu, bayan duk jihar insignia, idan wani.

Bayyanar wani sabon samu lambar

A samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta" Rasha ma'aikatar tsaro da ɗan ƙasa da na ta Soviet gada, kuma shi ne 3.2 centimeters a diamita. An yi duhu tagulla. A cibiyar ne wanda aka nuna a kan obverse tsammãni kaifi oak wreath misali na ma'aikatar tsaron kasar. Embossed rubuta - in biyu Lines a tsakiyar sunan da lambar yabo, a kan saman "ma'aikatar tsaro" da kuma a kasa "na Rasha Federation" - located a kan Reverse gefen.

A 2014, ƙaddarãwar Ministan Tsaro Sergei Shoigu aka gyara a wuri zuwa lambar yabo da ya samu lambar. A musamman, an muhimmanci kumbura jerin mutane da suke iya isa ga wannan bambanci. Alal misali, Rasha ta samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta" ma samuwa a fagen al'adu, ilimi, da fasaha da kiwon lafiya. Bugu da kari, ma'aikata na masana'antu da kuma gudanar da bincike yankunan da yi kai tsaye umarni na soja sashen, ƙila za a bayar da kyautuka.

gata

Duk da cewa daya daga cikin lambar yabo ta farko ne kawai da ta samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta", amfanin ba su shafi da shi, a kalla bayyana a monetary sharuddan. Abinda za ka iya ƙidaya ta beau - shi ne m ga aiki na "Gogaggen dan kwadago" title, kazalika da wani babban fifiko a samar da commemorative badges zuwa zagaye ranar karshen yakin duniya na II.

Idan arsenal ne ya samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta", amfanin a cikin nau'i na tsabar kudi biya ko diyya iya har yanzu a iya samu. Don yin wannan, dole ne ka nemi fitarwa na tsohon soja aiki. Mãtan iya sa da'awar da take bayan kai da shekaru 55, maza - 60 years.

A daidai wannan lokaci, da ya samu lambar na ma'aikatar tsaron samu wani farar hula, riga ya ba more gata. Chevalier samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta" a kan kai da ja da baya shekaru za su sami up to 75% na albashi.