A tsaro na Brest sansanin soja. Da farko page War

Nan da kai hare hare da Tarayyar Soviet, da Nazi umurnin kidaya for 'yan watanni ya isa Moscow. Duk da haka, da Jamus generals gana da juriya, kawai mafificin Soviet iyaka. A kan shan farko outpost na Soviet Army da Jamus da aka janye 'yan sa'o'i, amma kare da Brest sansanin soja kwanaki shida da gagarumin ikon gudanar da baya da Nazi sojojin.

A kewaye da 1941 ya zama Dr. A tarihin Brest sansanin soja, amma ta aka kai hari kafin. A sansanin soja da aka gina da m Oppermann a 1833 a matsayin soja makaman. The yaki ya kai shi kawai ga 1915-th - sa'an nan da aka nike up a lokacin ritaya daga cikin dakarun na Nicholas. A shekarar 1918, bayan rattaba hannu da Brest Aminci, wanda ya faru a kagara sansanin soja, ta zauna don wani lokaci a karkashin Jamus iko, kuma da karshen shekarar 1918 a cikin hannãyenku daga cikin Dogayen sanda, wanda ya mallakar shi har 1939.

Wadannan ayyukan soji sun riske da Brest sansanin soja a cikin 1939th. A rana ta biyu na yakin duniya na biyu ya fara sojojin sansanin soja da harin bom. Jamus jirgin sama da kika aika ragargaza kan kagara na goma, tareda žata babban gini na sansanin soja - The kagara, ko White Palace. Sa'an nan a kagara 'yan bazuwar da kuma soja ajiye raka'a. A farko tsaro na Brest sansanin soja da aka shirya Janar Konstanty Plisowski wanda na samuwa yana iya tara dabam dakarun yaƙi-cancantar tawagar daga 2500 da kuma a lokaci fitad da jami'an 'iyalansu. Da Armoured Corps karkashin Janar Heinz Konstanty Plisowski iya hamayya kawai tsohon sulke jirgin kasa, da dama daga cikin guda tankuna da kamar wata batura. Sa'an nan da tsaro na Brest sansanin soja dade uku da cikakken kwana Daga 14 zuwa 17 Satumba, abokan hamayyarsu wani karfi da husũma kusan sau shida. A dare, Satumba goma sha bakwai da suka ji rauni Konstanty Plisowski jagoranci saurã daga jam'iyyar a kudu, a cikin shugabanci na Terespol. Sa'an nan kuma, a kan 22 ga watan Satumba, da Jamus canjawa wuri zuwa Brest da Brest sansanin soja Tarayyar Soviet.

Kariya daga cikin Brest sansanin soja, 1941, ya fadi a kan kafadu na tara Soviet battalions, biyu manyan bindigogi battalions da kuma yawan raba raka'a. A cikin duka, wannan zambar game da goma sha dubu mutane, ba tare da game da ɗari uku da jami'an 'iyalansu. Kutsa sansanin soja dakaru Division Manjo Janar Shlipera cewa an inganta tare da ƙarin sassa. A kan dukan, general Shliperu subordinated to game da mutum dubu ashirin da sojoji.

A hari fara tun da sassafe. Saboda mamaki kai hari shugabannin ba su da lokacin da za a daidaita cikin ayyuka na ƙungiyar sojojin sansanin soja, saboda haka kare da aka nan da nan ya kasu kashi da dama kungiyoyin. Jamus nan da nan iya kama da kagara, amma ya karfafa shi, ba su kasance m - invaders farmaki da dakarun Soviet, da gurãbunsu, kuma kagara aka partially saki. A rana ta biyu, da Jamus miƙa tsaro capitulation, wanda ya amince da su 1900 mutane. Sauran masu bayar da shawarwarin sõyayya a karkashin umurnin Captain Zubachov. Makiya tsaro sun, duk da haka, ya zuwa yanzu sama, da kuma tsaro na Brest sansanin soja da aka short-rayu. 24 Yuni 1250 Nazis sun iya kama sojoji, wani 450 mutane da aka kama a ranar 26 Yuni. A karshe tsattsauran tsaro, Gabas Fort, aka rushe a 29 ga watan Yuni lokacin da Jamusawa suka jefa a shi da 1800 kilogram bam. Wannan rana yana dauke ƙarshen tsaro, amma Jamus da aka tsabtace Brest sansanin soja har 30 Yuni, kuma na karshe kare an halaka kawai ta karshen watan Agusta. Kawai 'yan gudanar ya tsere a cikin Bialowieza Forest da ƙungiyõyinsu a gabãninsu.

Sansanin soja da aka saki a cikin 1944th da 1971st a cikinsa aka conserved da kuma juya a cikin wani gidan kayan gargajiya. A daidai wannan lokaci da tunawa da aka gina godiya ga wanda kāriyar Brest sansanin soja da kuma ƙarfin hali na ta kare za a tuna har abada.