Academic wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha Army: makirci na cikin zauren, repertoire, reviews

Moscow ne cike da musamman jan hankali, kowanne daga abin da ya cancanci a raba labarin m. Wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha Army, da daya ne kawai na irin a mutunta mutane da yawa. Babu inda akwai irin wannan daraja, a gidan wasan kwaikwayo duniya, wanda zai iya nasaba inextricably tare da sojoji.

Wannan ba wani sojojin gungu ko ziyartar tawagar da thematic repertoire, wannan shi ne daya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin wannan irin a duniya. A halin da ta peculiar: shi ne wani sashe gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Armed Forces, da kuma da yawa daga cikin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo a kan mataki a cikin cikakken ma'anarta kasance sunã bauta wa. Kafin yaki a cikin Tarayyar Soviet ma'aikatar tsaro tsarin da dama irin wannan gidaje na zuwa wasu yankuna na Rasha, suka kira wasan kwaikwayo na Red Army.

Musamman sojojin - musamman wasan kwaikwayo

Wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha Army, da zauren, a cikinsa akwai babban scene (wasu kwatanta shi da wani filin kwallon kafa), su ne mafi girma a babban birnin. Daya daga wani irin shi ne ginin da gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Kuma ba haka ba ne kawai da cewa da Multi-storey gine-gine da scene ne babbar a Turai, shi ne na musamman a cikin sosai nau'i na wannan shiri: ginin a tushe ne star. Tuki da Rasha Army Theater Hall aka located daga baya a cikin labarin. The m tsarin da aka shirya don haka da cewa duk biyar bim ake nufi ga wasu gagarumin wurare - tsakiyar babban birnin kasar, Komsomolskaya Square da uku mafi girma a kai kumburi - Savelovsky, Riga da Belarushiyanci tashoshin. Kuma ba shakka, da musamman ginin da aka kewaye da Legends. Daya daga cikin su ya ce da Jamusanci kai harin son in jefa bam a star, kamar yadda daya zai ce a yanzu, gani daga sarari.

A haihuwa na wasan kwaikwayo

Wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha Army (ko kuma wajen, ya nagartattu) da aka kafa a shekara ta 1929 daga cikin sojojin na mai son collectives hankali a diluted da masu sana'a 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma gudanarwa. A ranar haihuwa yana dauke TSATRA Fabrairu 6 1930s. samar da "K.V.ZH.D. 'cika da aka za'ayi a kan wannan rana.

Watakila saboda riga a 1930 da m darektan na wasan kwaikwayo tare da wani haske hannun darektan Vladimir Meskheteli zama Yuriy Aleksandrovich Zavadsky, da gidan wasan kwaikwayo sami wani suna a matsayin wani sosai sana'a ma'aikata. Mafi a lokacin da darektan da darektan tsince a talented nagartattu kuma mai ban mamaki repertoire. Wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha Army (sai Red) yana sauri zama da aka fi so wuri na Muscovites.

iya shugabanci

Wannan ma'aikata ta kasance m tare da m gudanarwa, da wanda matakin mataki productions, ba Zavadsky, ba fadi, da kuma wasanni, abin mamaki da kuma girgiza masu sauraro zama labari, bisa ga abin, ba su shahararsa, yin fina-finai, kamar "The Dancing Master" tare da almara Vladimir Zeldin. A 3D-m "Pola Negri", wanda ya buɗe wa 85th kakar, ba, bai cancanci abin mamaki da kuma yabo?

A tarihin m darektan na wasan kwaikwayo, ina ƙarami. Bayan Zavadsky shi ne m darektan mashawarta Alexey Popov (mafi m darektan da m darektan, bisa ga kwararru a wasan kwaikwayo). Sa'an nan - babu kasa daraja kuma popularly ƙaunataccen Andrei Popov. Bayan mutuwarsa, da m darektan zama ya almajiri Boris Afanasevich Morozov wajen gudanar da yanzu. Wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha Army da kullum da aka sani da ya nagartattu, ta na iya zama dogon jerin taurari na farko girma, wanda shekaru da yawa bauta TSATRA. A shekarar 1975, gidan wasan kwaikwayon aka bayar da lakabi na ilimi (na biyu wasika a cikin acronym).

The kawai gini na irin

Amma sanannen, kamar yadda muka gani a sama, wannan gidan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma ta gini. An located a tsakiyar birnin Moscow, a kan wani sosai babban yankin, da ake kira Suvorov (a baya - cikin filin al'ummar, ko da a baya - Catherine, mafi kusa Metro tashar - "Dostoevsky"). Suvorov Monument organically dubi bango TSATRA grand gini, wanda mamaye dukan unguwa. A musamman samfurin Stalin Empire (hukuma sunan - Soviet monumental classicism), gina tsakanin 1934 da 1940 da gine-ginen K. S. Alabyana da VN Simbirtseva, wanda fiye da m burin da aka kafa: ginin ya zuwa alamar ikon da Red Army. Kuma Tsarin cikin siffar wani star (da Rasha Army Theater makirci kafa daga sama) a matsayin ba wani abu ba za su iya cika wadannan bukatun. A wani labarin kira peripetrom TSATRA gini - daga Girkanci "peripteral" cewa da gaske ƙawata facade, ba shi da so monumentality.

Gigantism muhimmi a Stalin ta daular

Ba mamaki, a gidan wasan kwaikwayo za a iya buga fita daga mataki tare da sa hannu na sojan doki (cikin play "The First mahayan" Vsevolod Vishnevsky), kuma ko da tankuna. A gini yana da wani m 10 (shida na wanda aka shagaltar da ta allon, musamman bene 4 - manyan mataki da kuma biyu - kananan) kuma wannan adadin na ƙasa benaye. Room tare da babban mataki na iya rike har zuwa 1.5 dubu. Man. Tuki da Rasha Army Theater zauren bada wani ra'ayin da size. Baranda daga cikin manyan zauren, kazalika da amphitheater, ne zuwa kashi biyar sassa. A daidai yawan kujerun - 1520 (asali sun kasance a 2100). Shi ne saba wa miliyoyin talabijin masu kallo, saboda a nan domin shekaru 10 - daga 2002 zuwa 2012 - sun KVN Major League teams.

Kananan jin dadi dakin scene

A dakin da aka lasafta da kananan scene a duk 400 wurare. Ga an sanya jam'iyya ko gwaji wasanni. Bugu da kari, a kan wani karamin mataki aikin ta productions Yara Theater Studio Natalia Aristova. Akwai irin wannan wasanni a matsayin "Kovalev daga lardin", A. A. Popov sa nan Kafka. Lokacin da kerata da babban mataki, da wasanni ci gaba da Bet a kan low. A jerin productions yi a kan matakai biyu, na iya sa dukan kasida da nazari da kuma sharhi a kan wasanni - dukan littafin.

bambancin repertoire

Yana da sauki zaton cewa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo ta sharhin ya ko da yaushe, a ko'ina cikin shekaru 70 ta zama ba, da wasanni da aka hade da soja theme. Suka ɗaukaka mazakuta na Rasha Army a dukan lokaci. Domin shekaru masu yawa da scene bai bar da jaruntakar m comedy F. Gladkov, "A tsawon lokaci da suka wuce." A shekarar 2005, shi farfado, kuma shi rufe da 77th kakar.

Mun taba bari mataki na wannan wasan kwaikwayo wasa ta A. N. Ostrovskogo. Yanzu nuna "Wolves da Tumaki". A 2015, da Rasha Army Academic Theater za bikin da 85th ranar tunawa celebratory ranar tunawa concert, wanda za a gudanar a babban mataki a Rãnar Rasha. Repertory wasan kwaikwayo wasanni ba dan hanya zuwa waje mawallafa (ambata mMyuzikl "Pola Negri"), mai girma na tarihi saitin: Yanzu da babban mataki ne "Sarkin Fyodor Ivanovich." Ga yara tashe a kan wani karamin mataki, "hurts".

Good wasan kwaikwayo - kyau sake dubawa

Wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha Army yana Rave reviews. Mutane sha'awan kome: da grandiose gine-gine, m ado na zaure, inda za ka iya shiga a cikin wani photo shoot, kuma ko da ya miƙa sha a kan gilashin shampen. Musamman ma kamar wasanni, musamman a sama. Reviews sun kasance overwhelmingly kyau, amma zai zama funny idan shi aka iske ba wanda gardama a cikin maganin shafawa cewa zai ganimar ganga na zuma. Ra'ayin da ya kamata ya bambanta: wasu spectacle gigice amma wani tsammani more. Korau feedback cewa kadan, ƙarshe tilasta da wasan kwaikwayo ma'aikatan don kawar da kasawan da Hone da basirarsu.