Alamar furanni. Morning Tsarki: description, dasa da kuma kula (photo)

So a yi ado da kasa site, ko watakila kawai a baranda, da dama masu fi son convolvulaceae shuke-shuke. Wannan ba abin mamaki bane. Bayan duk, wadannan tsire-tsire ne da kyau sosai frame located a kan ƙasa na site abubuwa, yada da kyawawan furanni. Safe daukaka da aka sani zuwa ga mutãne, na dogon lokaci. Ta an dauki daya daga cikin mafi m iri na shuke-shuke da cewa za a iya zabar wa ado da kewayen birni yankin.

Wurare da dama a waqe sadaukar da wannan wuce yarda da kyau shuke-shuke. Wannan ba abin mamaki bane. Wa ya taɓa ganin kada ɗanɗanonta ya gushe daga ta m buds, har abada fadowa cikin soyayya tare da wannan halitta abin mamaki. Daban-daban iri daban-daban haske launi na furanni. A kowace shekara, shayarwa haifar da sabon iri na wannan shuka. Saboda wannan canza launi buds daukan wani iri-iri na zabin.

Janar halaye

Indescribably m look a kan kara ganye da kuma furanni. Morning Tsarki (photo nuna a kasa) shi ne iya husufi da kyau na da mutane da yawa lambu shuke-shuke.

Shuka sunan zo daga ci biyu Greek kalmomi da aka fassara sauti kamar jumlar "kamar tsutsa." Wannan shi ne saboda wani ra'ayi na cikin karkashin kasa sassa na wani flower.

Duk da haka, ba dukan mutane shuka sunan sauti haka prosaic. Ya nuna da kyau na Turanci sunan, wanda aka fassara a cikin Rasha nufin ", sunã tasbĩhi sãfe." A Japan, da safe daukaka da ake kira "safe fuska". Wannan shi ne wani hatsari. A furanni na wannan iyali suna halin musamman fure tare da na farko haskoki mafitar rãnã da kusa da tsakar rana. Idan rana aka m bayar, da shuka ba rufe ta buds har maraice.

Wannan kungiyar hada da wani iri-iri na furanni. Ipomoea shi ne mafi girma HALITTAR na iyali convolvulaceae. Sun ƙunshi game da 500 jinsunan ganye. Yana ko da ya hada da wasu daban na Bishiyoyi. A shuka a cikin daji na zaune a cikin temperate da kuma wurare masu zafi latitudes na Eurasia, Afirka da kuma Amurka.

Taproot shuke-shuke, da wuya tuberous. Kara kusan iri daban-daban na hawa (rarrafe). Yana photophilous shuka, wanda Yana son m watering. Blossoms a cikin rani da kuma ko da fada. Ipomoea buds a mai yawa, amma da tsawon kasancewar kowane daga cikinsu ne ba fiye da a yau. Sabõda haka sai ta jefa duk sabon furanni.

A 'ya'yan itace kama wani mai siffar zobe akwatin. Shi ne daga 4 zuwa 6 tsaba wajen manyan form.

da yanayi na shuke-shuke

Very nice look at daban-daban shafukan site haske furanni. Morning Tsarki (photo nuna a kasa) ne halin da wasu peculiarities na noma.

Suna bukatar su yi la'akari da duk wanda yake faruwa a girma da shuka a unguwan su. Wannan sigar shekara-shekara inabi. An girma sosai hanzari, sakewa da gashin-baki da kuma same ta clinging ga tsaye goyon bayan. Idan site yana da shtaketiny, da itatuwa, thread, waya, ko strung up raga, fences, Morning Tsarki ya tabbata zai jingina zuwa gare su. Tare da kula dace inabi blooms sosai profusely. Wasu jinsunan iya ko tãra buds a cikin ƙungiyar tsintsiya.

iya samun darajar daga 5 zuwa 15 cm. Amma artificially samu bambance-bambancen karatu mallaka buds zuwa 20 cm. Wannan inganta ingancin ado shuke-shuke a cikin daji Ipomoea furanni.

Idan yanayin da aka yi ruwa, toho zai ci gaba da kasancewa a rufe ko'ina cikin yini. Pollination faruwa a cikin rufaffiyar petals corolla. Amma a ranar da rana da shuka shi ne pollinated da kwari. A cikin daji, wannan tsari iya shiga ko da tsuntsaye (Humming birds) ko kananan dabbobi (jemagu).

Dangane da nau'in, akwai a yanzu Ipomoea tsara don infield yanayi, kazalika da na cikin gida shuke-shuke. Saboda haka, da samun da tsaba, shi wajibi ne don saka da yanayi a wadda a can ya zama irin wannan.

jinsunan

Akwai yalwa da shuke-shuke da cewa ya kasance a cikin safe daukaka iyali. Daga cikin su akwai ko da mutum iyalansu. Su ne launi daban-daban. Morning Tsarki ya tabbata kvamoklit, koloniktion, farbitis sun fi na kowa.

Popular yau ne farbitis furanni. Daya daga cikin na kowa iri ne Havently Blue. Its furanni ne blue a launi. A da cibiyar aka mamaye blue da kuma rawaya launuka. Yana da kyau sosai furanni.

Koloniktion (wanda kuma ake kira lunotsvet) ne halin da fararen furanni. Su exude da dabara dadi da dandano. Mafi yawa daga cikin safe daukaka cewa ba zai iya yi alfahari. A musamman alama ne ikon lunotsveta buds fure kawai ga wanda ya dare. Amma cikin flowering zamani zai iya wuce har zuwa sanyi.

Pretty m kamannuna kvamoklit Morning Tsarki ya tabbata.

A foliage wannan iri-iri na shuke-shuke son m gashinsa. Da wannan backdrop, tsaya fita da mai haske ja furanni tare da asterisks. Morning Tsarki ya tabbata kvamoklit Kashe kama wani feathery shuka da rashin tsoro ja buds. Sun samar da m labule ado da wani yanki.

Popular irin safe daukaka

Diversity jinsunan ne sananne ga Morning Tsarki ya tabbata. Photos of furanni a lambun da aka gabatar daga baya. Yana alama wasu daga cikin rare iri na shuke-shuke da suke da daraja idan akai la'akari a more daki-daki. Wannan zai ba da damar a zabi da hakkin irin creeper.

Very m flowering da kuma high yawa daga ganye halin da safe daukaka Alkahira. So a yi ado abubuwa a fannin kyau na halitta kafet na launuka, ku ba, baicin abin da iri-iri.

Indescribable kyakkyawa buds soke Morning Tsarki ya tabbata Sky Blue. A furanni da dogon tushe da kuma masu iya juya zuwa ga hasken rana. Buds ne Azure ya dafa. A arziki ma'ana inuwa m safe daukaka ne halin. Its mai tushe ne sosai dogon. Iya isa 8 m. Buds ne ruwan hoda, ja, da shunayya, Lilac.

Morning Tsarki ya tabbata Neil yana da matukar m girma daga tushe. A buds wannan shuka iya zama wani launuka iri-iri. Wannan ruwan hoda da kuma shuɗi, da shunayya tabarau. Akwai ma buds duhu, cikakken launi.

A yawa na shata nau'in yanzu amfani yadu ga ado dalilai. A iri-iri na siffofi da launuka wuya ga faɗar abin. Kowane mutum, a iya zabar wani shuka to your liking.

haifuwa Ipomoea

Flowers Ipomoea, namo abin da yake mai sauki da kuma m kwarewa, mafi sau da yawa fiye da girma daga zuriya. A warmer canjin yanayin da suka iya shuka tsaye a cikin ƙasa. Amma a tsakiyar latitudes shi ne mafi alhẽri koma ga seedling hanya. In ba haka ba da shuka Mayu kawai ba Bloom.

Tsaba a gaban dasa ya kamata a soaked for a rana a cikin wani ruwa kadan. A wannan lokaci da suka yi kumbura. Idan ba haka ba, da tsaba iya prick da allura. Wannan tsari shine ake kira skarifitsirovaniem. A tsaba suna soaked for wata rana sake.

A kananan greenhouse mai sauki ne don tsara. Kamar karamin akwati cike ƙasa. A cikin pre-shuka tsaba kumbura. An sa'an nan kuma an rufe shi da gilashin ko polyethylene. Capacity a kai a kai ventilated. Kamar yadda da sandararriyar ƙasar, shi shayar.

A farko harbe bayyana 1-2 makonni bayan dasa. Da zarar daga ƙasa ze farko ganye, film ko gilashi cire. Lokacin da shuka zai zama game da 4 full ganye, shi za a iya transplanted a cikin ƙasa. Wannan ne yake aikata tare da dunƙule na duniya a cikin tushen tsarin. Ya kamata ya zama babban isa, kamar yadda Morning Tsarki ba ya son transplanting.

Sai seedlings bukatar samar da goyon baya. In ba haka ba mai tushe zama lauye. Disentangle su to, shi zai zama kusan ba zai yiwu ba.

Lokacin da yana yiwuwa su sauka?

Da yawa masu ayan zama a unguwan wadannan furanni. Morning Tsarki ya tabbata, wanda ya yi saukowa a bude ƙasa a site, ya shafi kiwo na seedlings. Don fara dukan tsari ya zama a cikin watan Maris ko Afrilu. A shuka ke tsiro sosai hanzari. Saboda haka bayan sati 3 shi zai zama cikakken shirye domin dashi. Yana sa hankalta shuka da seedlings a gaba.

Kafin dasa shuki da tsaba a cikin greenhouse ƙasa bukatar yin lissafi abin da yanayi zazzabi iya zama a 3 makonni. Idan ba shi da (kimanta) fada a kasa 10 digiri, haka za ka iya fara aiki.

A shuka ba jure misãlin. Al'ada sauyin yanayi ga shi ne mai dumi, rigar weather. Alama a cikin +10 darajõji ne mafi jinsunan Ipomoea m. A kwarai lokuta mai hawan duwatsu za su iya jure yanayin zafi žwarai ga shi zuwa +2 digiri. Amma da wannan zai faru da wuya.

Shi ne mafi kyau shuka da tsaba a bude ƙasa a lokacin da dare da yawan zafin jiki ba ya sauke kasa 10 digiri. Wannan shi ne sau da yawa hali na watan Afrilu da Mayu.

Yadda aka saukowa a cikin ƙasa?

Yana za a iya dasa kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa flower tsaba. Morning Tsarki ya tabbata ne da ta fito, amma ba kafin tsaba dole ne a sharkaf ga wata rana a cikin ruwa. Idan yanayin da aka dace, da seedlings bayyana a cikin mako guda.

Bayan na farko harbe ƙulli a cikin ƙasa, akwai wani m girma na morningglory. Kusa da kowane inabõbi bukatar sa goyon baya. Ipomoea a kai a kai tsunkule. Wannan ne yake aikata a lokacin da kara za su yi game da 4 full zanen gado. Wannan na taimaka wa m zargin sabon harbe daga axils na wanda yin girma flower. Morning Tsarki ya tabbata, dasa da kuma kula da cewa yadda ya kamata, da sauri blooms da kuma tsiro thicker.

Babu matsala, dasa seedlings a cikin ƙasa, ko da tsaba, da nisa tsakanin kowane mutum shuka dole ne a kalla 20 cm. Wannan zai samar da sarari da ake bukata domin shuka ta tushen tsarin, zai ba da damar da shi don samun zama dole na gina jiki daga ƙasa.

Kiwo a kan baranda

Sosai da kyau ado da wani baranda daga wadannan furanni. Ipomoea za a iya dasa a cikin tukunya. Idan haske bai isa ba, da shuka zai samar da wuce haddi da ganye da kuma flowering zai zama matalauta. Saboda haka dole mu yi la'akari da wuri daidai.

Baranda ya kamata kuma a glazed. A ta bude iri iska iya lalata kara da ganye da shuka. Wajibi ne a tabbatar da isasshen kariya na safe ɗaukaka. A karkashin irin wannan yanayi, da shuka za a iya dasa a cikin manyan tukwane, kazalika da dogon akwatin. A lokacin da dasa yawa da za a lasafta haka cewa kowane morningglory da akalla 2.5 l na gona.

A irin wannan yanayi, da dama kula ne musamman muhimmanci. Cikakken ban ruwa, koto da m handling zai taimaka wajen girma da indescribable kyau na shuka, ko da a kan baranda.

shuka cututtuka

Ya faru, da shuka ba emit furanni. Morning Tsarki ya tabbata Winding fallasa su cututtuka daban-daban. Don kauce wa wannan, kana bukatar ka tabbatar da ta dace kula da shuka. Mafi na kowa pathogens ne aphids kuma gizo-gizo mites.

Idan kore ganyen Ipomoea ba zato ba tsammani an rufe shi da rawaya spots, shi ne mafi kusantar shaidar cutarwa effects a kan ta aphids. Wannan m ratsa cikin takardar da kuma jan da farantin daga ta juices. Aphids haka allocates honeydew. A kan abu fara ninka m ga shuke-shuke sooty naman gwari.

Don ci gaba da ka shuka rayuwa da alheri, wajibi ne a farko alama na zargin aphids aiwatar bar wani ya dace magani. A jima wannan ne yake aikata, da jima da safe daukaka iya sake samu ƙarfinku.

Na biyu hatsari kwaro ga shuke-shuke da aka wakilta gizo-gizo mites. Ya sa kansa ya ji wani bakin ciki yanar gizo. Ta bayyana a cikin ganyayyaki na wani flower. Zaka kuma iya ganin kananan batu. Ina kwaro iko ne quite sauki. Just zama kullum feshi da ganye tare da ruwan sanyi.

kula da tsire-tsire

Pretty picky shuka ne dauke Morning Tsarki ya tabbata. Flower kula da cewa ba ya bukatar lokaci mai yawa, kuma} o} arin ku yi gõdiya zuwa na Runduna ga daidai mataki. Morning Tsarki ya tabbata zai gode da su tare da m flowering.

Da farko, wajibi ne a tabbatar da isasshen goyon baya ga inabõbi. Za ka iya saita tsaye Grid ko waya don wannan manufa.

A kasar gona ya kamata ko da yaushe a dan kadan m. Too karfi ko, conversely, ramammu watering daidai hatsari ga shuke-shuke. Don Morning Tsarki ya tabbata faranta wa ido yawan buds, shi ya kamata a ciyar a kai a kai tare da wani mita na 1 a kowace 5 days. Takin dole ne dauke da kadan nitrogen da phosphorus yawa. Yana stimulates flowering.

Saboda rashin iya tabbatarwa shuka iya sauri Fade. Yana iya cũtar da su, shi zai shafi Bloom. Rigakafi shuke-shuke bayan fama da wahalhalu zama sosai gaggautsa. Saboda haka shi ne mafi alhẽri duba bayan shi yadda ya kamata da kuma a dace hanya.

Mutane da yawa sosai ayan da a kan site ko baranda gabatar da furanni. Morning Tsarki ya tabbata samar da kyau sosai buds. Za su faranta masu na dogon lokaci. Ba tare da bukata musamman kula, Morning Tsarki ya tabbata ne a picky shuka. Yana da cikakken bayani a yi ado da wani infield ko ma wani baranda. Fast girma kudi zai ba da damar ko da fãta da shortcomings abubuwan dake kewaye da cika duniya a kusa da jituwa da kuma unspeakable kyakkyawa.