Arkady Rotenberg: biography, na sirri rayuwa

Arkady Rotenberg (haife Disamba 15, 1951 a Birnin Leningrad) ne a Rasha kasuwa na Yahudawa asalin da oligarchs. Ya rike da ɗan'uwansa Boris "SGM-kungiyoyin" ( "Stroygazmontazh") - da most kamfanin kwarewa a gina gas bututun da wutar lantarki Lines a Rasha. An hada da mujallar "Forbes" a cikin jerin arziki mutane a duniya a shekarar 2014, ya ɗauki 621-th wuri. An dauke da wani kusa confidant Shugaba Vladimir Putin.

Abin da aka sani a game da yara na mu gwarzo?

Kamar yadda ya fara aiki Arkady Rotenberg? Tarihinsa, musamman da asalin, bayanai game da iyaye - yana da wani asiri. Babu Arcade, kuma ɗan'uwansa, Boris taba yada game da yara. Abinda aka sani dogara, shi ne cewa Arkasha Ros mai kira yaron, na farko tsunduma a wasan akrobat, kuma a shekaru 12 ya hade da Judo sashe. Da ewa ba bayan, ya fara tafiya, kuma Vova Putin, wanda shi ne a shekara ƙaramin. A cewar kocin Anatoly Rachlin, duka biyu boys sun puny, don haka sun kasance a cikin wannan nauyi na ajin da yake sau da yawa aikata a jummai, ko da yake sun kasance bã su bãyar da abokan.

Known Vladimir Putin ta kalmomi game da abin da tasiri da shi ya na a kan Judo. A wannan za a iya ce dangane da mu gwarzo. Amma kawai ga Arcadia wasanni tsawon shekaru da dama ba kawai sha'awa, da kuma sana'a, har ma kimiyya.

Matashi shekaru da kuma gibba a biography

Bayan makaranta Arkady Rotenberg ba su yi shakka a zabar kara hanyar rayuwa - shi zai iya zama kamar wani wasa, mafi musamman, sana'a koyawa. Sai ya shiga Birnin Leningrad, Institute of ilimin motsa jiki, da kuma a 1978 ya samu nasarar kammala karatunsa. Af, da lokacin saukar karatun, ya riga ya shekara 27 da haihuwa. Saboda haka, tsakanin makaranta da kuma institute 'yan shekaru, wanda kuma ba a san. Yana yana bauta a cikin Army Arkady Rotenberg? Tarihinsa a cikin wannan lokaci - kusan m "farin tabo". Mun dai san cewa babban ɗansa Igor aka haife shi a shekarar 1970. Sanadiyar haka ne, tsakanin karshen makaranta da kuma za kwaleji Rotenberg Arkadiy Romanovich gudanar da aure. Amma ba da sunan matarsa ta farko, kuma ba wani daga cikin bayanai ba a iya samu a kan ta kara makoman mu.

Soviet koyawa aiki

Bayan samun digiri Rotenberg Arkadiy Romanovich fara mai tsawo da kuma barga lokaci na aiki a da dama wasanni kungiyoyin na Leningrad. Amma, ya kasance koci da yara, kuna koya musu hanyoyin da gwagwarmaya na Sambo da kuma gasar judo, ya ko da darektan Matasa. Domin aikinsa da ya bi ƙwarai da gaske, la'akari da matsayin hidima shugabanninmu da doctorate.

A wannan lokacin, da tsohon abokai bar, bar, da kuma Vladimir Putin, wanda, bayan da karatu a Dokar Faculty of Birnin Leningrad, Jami'ar Jihar, suka bauta wa a KGB, suka zauna a Birnin Leningrad, a Moscow, kuma daga shekarar 1985 zuwa 1990 - a gabashin Jamus.

Sadarwa tare da shi aka koma bayan Putin ta koma Birnin Leningrad, a shekarar 1990. Ya sami wani tsohon abokina da sparring abokin tarayya, kuma ya tambaye shi ya ci gaba hadin gwiwa da horo, da nufin samun wannan dacewa. Arkady Rotenberg gladly yarda, kuma sun sake fara converge a yi yãki a kan tabarma.

kõfatansu a kan duwatsu 90

Wannan lokaci ne farkon kasuwanci azuzuwan na mu gwarzo. Game da yadda ya faru, gaya daban-daban. Wasu yi imani da farkon kasuwanci aiki, da ake kira "kariya" stalls cewa a cikin ra'ayi na ta wasa kwarewa a cikin Martial Arts dubi quite plausible. Suka kira sunayen daban-daban shugabannin shirya laifi kungiyoyin, wanda ake zargin ya jagoranci sani mu gwarzo. Duk da haka, ku tuna cewa lokaci, waɗanda suke zaune a cikinta, kuma tsira, amma wanda ya kasance ma matasa - Review daga cikin fim "Brother", da yawa bayarda a gare ku.

Bisa ga wannan Rotenberg, ya shaidawa jaridar "Kommersant" a 2010, ya fara aiki tare da kungiyar na gasa a Martial Arts. Ku tuna da "tsananin sauti" American fina-finai na 90-ies, a cikin abin da fagen fama, kewaye da m kallo zuwa iyaka, ba wani rai-da-mutuwa yaƙi contenders for farko kyauta a yaki kulob din? A fili, Rothenberg wani abu kamar wannan (sa'an nan zai iya kasance in ba haka ba?).

A farkon tsanani kasuwanci

Arkady Rotenberg yana da wani kane Boris, wanda wadannan da misali na babban jami'in ma ya dauki up Sambo da kuma Judo da ya samu babba nasara a su - da lakabi na master of wasanni na biyu iri Martial Arts. A shekarar 1992, Boris ya sosai garabasa koyawa judo a Helsinki. Neman a kusa da wurin, ya samarwa wa ɗan'uwansa zuwa tsara barter samar da daban-daban kaya daga Finland zuwa Rasha. Amfana da lokaci Arkady riga bred mai kyau kudi a kan kasuwanci na wani jirgin saman soja gasar.

A haɗin gwiwar fara da barter kayayyaki da dama "Gazprom" tsarin, aka tsunduma a yi da gas bututun. Saboda goyon bayan da aka kafa JSC "Baltic Business Abokin" da m "Grant", "Garkuwa", "Rotna".

A kaifi bi da bi a cikin rãyuwar a kasuwa-wasa

Abubuwa da za su je don haka da cewa kasuwa Arkady Rotenberg ya zama sananne a St. Petersburg mutum. Ya kasance mai co-kafa da dama manyan ciniki kamfanonin, kafa kasa da kasa kudi, da kuma a 1998 shirya wani wasanni kulob din "Yawara-Neva", da girmamawa shugaban wanda ya Vladimir Putin, da Agusta 1996 ayyukan sa goskareru a Moscow. Af, kamar yadda ya Rothenberg ce da ra'ayin samar da irin wannan kulob din nasa ne Putin, kamar yadda ya taka leda ne kawai da ra'ayin na yarantaka aboki. Duk da haka, "Executive shirin" kamar yadda wani farantin da aka gabatar domin gina da kulob din da ya fi muhimmanci da yanki na ƙasar. An ayi a kan Bull Island. Amma da sosai ingancin da "kisa da shirin" bayan yabo. By 2010, "Yawara-Neva" ya riga ya lashe sau shida a gasar Turai, zama mafi ado kulob din.

A general, mutane da yawa sun karkata zuwa jĩfar Putin ta yi zargin angarorin da hannunsa yayin da aiki da mataimakin magajin garin St. Petersburg (kuma daga baya ma) kasuwanci gudanarda ayyuka Arkady Rotenberg. Duk da haka, shakka shi ne gaskiya cewa karshen bukata shi. Bayan duk, ya kasance kamar kifi a cikin ruwa, a sa'an nan Semi-laifi (kuma sau da yawa m laifi!) The kasuwanci yanayi na arewacin babban birnin kasar. Amma ko da idan wannan ne don haka, sa'an nan da mutumin da ya yi niyya ya share da sabon "Augean stables", a cikin abin da Rasha juya da wanda ya riga, za ka iya gafarta da yawa, idan ba kome.

Yana lokaci bankuna

Ko ta wani hanya, amma ta farkon 2000s, da girma na Rothenberg ta kasuwanci ayyukan samu irin wannan sikelin cewa shi bukatar da kansa banki tsarin domin su kudi tsaro. A 2001, ya kasance daga cikin wadanda suka kafa bankin "Arewa Sea Route" (SME Bank), kadan daga baya a wannan yanayin shiga da ɗan'uwansa Boris, waɗanda suka komo daga Finland. By 2002, shi shafi saye da iko a kan Rotenberg MBTS-Bank.

A bankuna sarrafawa da 'yan'uwansa, shi ne mai yawa abokan ciniki daga kananan da kuma matsakaici-sized kasuwanci. Jita-jita game da instantaneous isowa a SMP-banki kudi daga "Rosspirtprom" unreliable - na farko ayyukan tare da wannan tsarin da lãbãri a shekara ta 2007. "Evraz" za a iya kira, a tsakanin sauran manyan abokan ciniki.

Yanzu SMP Bank aiki a 40 Rasha birane, tare da fiye da 100 rassan. Fiye da rabin su ne a Moscow da kuma yankin. SMP Bank kula da aiki na fiye da 900 ATMs. Rotenberg haka wannan aikin za a iya daukan quite nasara. Ya ci gaba da bunkasa. Saboda haka, a shekarar 2008, ɗan'uwansa kuwa, a banki "Investkapital" daga Bashkiria.

Babban abu Rotenberg - wani "bututu"

Yana kawai don haka ya faru da cewa Gazodobytchik a Rasha a farkon 2000s wani kenkenewa da shambura masana'antun da aka dukan bunch na bututun da kuma rijiyoyin, duk a karkashin daban-daban Masters tare da su fahimtar rayuwa. Don aiki tare da da dama, dillalai bukatar wata babbar ma'aikata na procurers. Kuma komai nawa zaba a kan su a matsayinsu na gaskiya mutane, ko da yaushe wani a kan sauran hannunka ya iske na shi da key da kuma samun abin da ake kira "rashin iya amfani". Kuma Dmitry Medvedev (sai da shugaban "Gazprom"), sa'an nan zuwa ga fahimtar, a tsayar da m procurers kullum wasting daraja lokaci na rayuwa.

Don warware wannan matsala da zarar kuma ga duk, da irin ƙaunar da shugaban gwamnati yanke shawarar kokarin wannan hanya: Madubin na bututu samarwa a "Gazprom" to tara wuri ɗaya, amma ba a cikin jihar Tsarin (wannan zai kasance da tattalin arziki "mauvais ton", a koma gurguzu hanyoyin!), Kuma a cikin zaman kansa rike da kamfanin, wanda za a aiko wani aikace-aikace ga kowane irin kayayyakin daga "Gazprom", da kuma wanda zai yi yaƙi tare da kaya daga cikin kuɗin, lokaci da kuma ingancin aikin. Kuma don gane da wannan ra'ayin da aka umurci Arkady Rotenberg.

Kuma wani sanannun kamfanonin 'bututu karfe "da" bututu masana'antu "na Rotenberg' yan'uwa. Bugu da kari, ta 2010, da suka sami cikakken iko a kan wani ciniki - "Arewa Turai bututu Project", maida hankali a hannuwansu da dukan sub-masana'antu ba a na bututu kayayyakin a Rasha kasuwar.

A gaba ma'ana mataki - daga cikin wadata bututu da bututun iskar gas yi

A general, kome a duniya, mutane suna so su yi aiki kasa da kuma samun more. Shin ba togiya ga wannan mulkin, da kuma Gazprom ta tsohon management karkashin jagorancin Dmitry Medvedev. Duk da yake mai girma steadily, farashin gas farashin garzaya up bãya gare su, kuma ya zama kamar ma duk da cewa "farin ciki har abada." Amma da tashar jiragen ruwa Rosy hoto na da bukatar su gudanar da ci gaba da gine-gine da kuma gyara daga bututun sojojin na "Gazprom", a cikin abin da aka mayar da hankali da dama iko yankin stroymontazhnyh kungiyoyi kamar "Volgogaz", "Lengazspetsstroy", "Krasnodargazstroya" da sauransu. A yi - troublesome, da lokaci da ya taba karya, da ingancin shi ne ko da yaushe da da'awar, a cikin wadata da duk "jahannama zai karya a kafa."

Kuma kawai sai akwai wani ban sha'awa kwarewa recoil a rahamar wadata bututu kamfanonin Rotenberg. Saboda haka, daga cikin ra'ayi na Gazprom ta management shi da yake daidai to "inganta" da kuma nan gaba hanyar wadannan bututu. Me ya kamata uku ko sau hudu don canja wurin su zuwa daban-daban masu kuma su fitar da baya da kuma fitar da kudi, da farko daga masana'anta a kan m Rotenberg, sa'an nan a ransa, "Gazprom", sa'an nan daga stroymontazhnuyu kungiyar. Abin da idan danƙa Rotenberg kuma gina bututun kansu? Ya ce - yi. A shekarar 2007, kamfanin ya kafa "Stroygazmontazh" Arkady Rotenberg, kuma a 2007-2008. ta wuce ta cikin ikon mallakar (a kan kwacewan gidaje, ba shakka, amma yadda kuma!) stroymontazhnyh biyar mafi girma a kamfanoni na "Gazprom" na abun da ke ciki. Tun daga nan, kamfanin daukawa fitar da duk na manyan umarni na kungiyoyi, gami da ƙasa ɓangare na "Nord Stream" bututun iskar gas, ko da gasar Olympics Sochi. A wannan yanayin, an tsanani tura wasu manyan yan kwangila, kamar "Stroytransgaz" Gennady Timchenko. Amma, sabanin karshen, A. Rotenberg ba gaza Rasha jihar. Lokacin da kamfanin Timchenko ki gina wata gada da Crimea, wajen magana, kawai "garwaya tẽku mai", da cewa ga hadaddun umarni dauki shi "Stroygazmontazh". Mu so shi nasara a wannan babbar muhimmancin aikin domin amfanin dukkan Rasha.

Arkady Rotenberg: iyali, da yara, zamantakewa

Mun riga mun ambata game da kusanci na rayuwar mu gwarzo. A general, bari mu tambaye ko akwai iya zama wani farin ciki mutum cikin sirri rai kamar yadda Arkady Rotenberg? Yara, mata, iyali, hade da wadannan Concepts gida ta'aziyya, da-kafa, a kwantar da hankula kari na rayuwa - ga shi shi duka? Hakika ba. A mutum gaba daya ya ba da aiki, musamman idan yana da na bayar da muhimmanci ba kawai ga kansa da kuma ga dukan ƙasar, kamar yadda mai mulkin, sosai "m" abõkinsa ta hanyar rayuwar, sau da yawa wani mummunan uba. Kuma idan ya kasance a cikin kudi, da kuma iya sa nasu shirye-shirye don kansu da zama dole ta'aziya na rayuwa, sa'an nan saukar da lambatu, ba mace da irin wannan bai samu tare. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa iyali m up mafiya yawa daga cikin Rasha oligarchs. Domin wannan dalilai, ya zauna shi kaɗai a tsufa da kuma na yanzu Rasha shugaban kasa.

A tsohon matar Arkady Rotenberg, Natalie, da wanda ya yi aure daga shekarar 2005 zuwa 2013, yanzu jangwalo kan kara ga diyya. Suna da 'ya'ya biyu tare. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, A. Rotenberg yana da wani ɗa, daga farko aure Igor (bisa ga wasu kafofin, duk ya riga yana da 'ya'ya biyar).

Rotenberg shi ne shugaban kasa na hockey kulob din "Dynamo" Moscow. A shekarar 2013, ya zama memba na kwamitin kasa da kasa judo Federation.

A wannan shekarar ya zama shugaban PDP na Rothenberg "Tafarkin Wayewar" na wallafe-wallafe da gidan, wanda aka sau daya mafi girma a maroki na littattafai a cikin tarayyar Soviet.

A sakamakon Crimean rikicin, a 2014 Amurka gwamnatin tarayya ta yi a "black list" Rotenberg 'yan'uwa da sauran abokansa na shugaban kasar Rasha, gami da Sergei Ivanov da Gennady Timchenko.