Begonia, kula da haifuwa a cikin gida

Akwai wani babban yawan irin begonias. A iyali, irin wannan yana da game da 400 jinsuna daban. Daga gare su, musamman sub-kungiyoyin za a iya bambanta flowering da kuma na ado foliage shuke-shuke.

Begonia - shi ne mamaki da kyau Evergreen. flower ganye da daban-daban zato launi daga azurfa-fari zuwa ja, da kuma wani lokacin kusan baki. Bushy mambobi ne na iyalin Begonia shekara-zagaye idi ga idanu fentin da m foliage. Da yake jawabi na fastidiousness shuke-shuke, ya kamata a lura da cewa akwai wani gwada da kananan yawan irin furanni kamar yadda unpretentious kamar begonia. Kula da yada wannan shuka ba zai kai ka wata babbar adadin karfi.

Begonia - iri da kuma jinsin

Begonias iya dauka da nau'i na shrubs, herbaceous shuke-shuke da Dwarf shrubs. Duk da haka, ya fi na kowa irin matasan begonias. A gida kuma, mafi sau da yawa girma ornamental flowering irin wannan nau'in, wanda, bi da bi, ya kasu kashi biyu subspecies: evergreens da begonia, foliage wanda ya mutu.

Sinfi na farko na shuke-shuke duk shekara dogon rike da kyau, lush sabunta "gashi" sannu-sannu, ba tare da nuna bambanci zuwa ta bayyanar. Duk da haka, irin wannan launuka begonias karami da kasa featureless a kwatanta da inflorescences sauran iri.

Sinfi na biyu na ado flowering begonias lokaci zuwa lokaci bayan kowace sake zagayowar na gaba daya zubar da ganye ko shiga cikin wani Allaha jihar. Bushy begonia bayan kasancewa a cikin rashin himma sake hanzarta tafiyar matakai na ci gaba da karfafa sabunta foliage, amma tuberous shuke-shuke ya kamata a transplanted da kuma sake-girma.

Begonia - kula da yada shuke-shuke

Don flower ko da yaushe su ji dãɗi da ku da kyau bayyanar, shi wajibi ne a zabi da hakkin wuri zuwa girma begonia. Kula da yada dogara a kan nau'in wanda shuka nasa.

Kusan duk abin da HALITTAR Begonia sosai m haske cikakken lighting. Duk da haka, a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye m ganyen wannan shuka iya samun kone su. Saboda haka, begonias bukatar kadan pritenyat, domin kauce wa kai tsaye daukan hotuna da rana. Ado deciduous jinsunan begonias bukatar kasa hasken rana, don haka girma da kyau a moderately lit yankunan.

A lokacin rani, begonias bukatar wani fairly m cikakken yanayin na ban ruwa, wanda muhimmanci rage tare da farko na kaka. Duk da haka, kana bukatar ka bi a hankali kada ka cika shuka. Begonias ba na son wannan, kazalika, da kuma danshi a cikin ganyayyaki. Kusan duk irin abin da flower a Padania ko yayyafa ruwa droplets a kan takardar farantin rufe unsightly ruwan kasa stains.

Don begonia blooming kyau haske launuka, ya kamata a lokaci-lokaci takin. Wannan ya kamata a yi 1-2 sau wata daya, yin amfani da wannan manufa musamman formulations. Domin ado foliage shuke-shuke ne manufa kari dauke da nitrogenous aka gyara, yayin da flowering begonias suna da cikakken contraindicated, kamar yadda sararin matakai na flowering.

Idan ka sayi shuka, shi ya kamata samar da zama dole flower kyaun lokaci, kamar yadda ake bukata da begonia. Kula da kuma yada flower batun musamman muhallin, ma, ba zai zama matsala. Dangane da iri-iri begonias ninka ganye ko kara cuttings, tsaba, da rarraba takardar ko haifuwa rhizomes.

Manyan bushy kofe, tare da mai kyau tushen tsarin, tono a hankali ya kasu kashi da ake bukata yawan Bishiyoyi da transplanted cikin mutum tukwane.

A lokacin multiplication na leaf ko kara cuttings flower sprouts ɗauka da sauƙi yafa masa powdered gawayi, da kuma dasa a cikin ƙasa, wanda aka yalwa shayar akai-akai. Yana tsira da shuka game da wata, batun da dama zafin jiki da kuma a can ne mai kyau lighting.

Rarraba rhizomes ninka yafi ado deciduous shuke-shuke. A cikin bazara, dasa begonias, rhizomes yanke tare da kaifi wuka, da barin a kowane site akalla daya koda, zuba cikin niƙa kwal da kuma dasa a tukwane da ƙasa. Tare da ta dace watering wata daya daga bisani shuka fara girma rayayye.