Bincikowa da na mota da hannuwanku - yadda za a yi?

Idan ka mota ba zato ba tsammani ya fara nuna hali unpredictably, "ci" mafi man ko da fetur, hanya mafi kyau daga wannan halin da ake ciki, za faɗakar da cikakken ganewar asali. Haka kuma an yi amfani da don dubawa na na'urorin da kuma raka'a kafin dogon tafiya. Duk da haka, a kowace shekara masana'antun samar da karin kuma mafi hadaddun a yi motocin, manning su nauyi wani lokacin ba dole ba lantarki.

Da sauri gano matsala a cikin wadannan motocin za su kawai ba da damar hawa bincikowa. shi ne quite yiwu a yi da hannuwansu. Yadda - gani daga baya a cikin wannan labarin.

Scanners ga bincikowa da motoci da su halaye

A lokacin, kusan duk zamani garages da sabis tashoshin da a cikin arsenal na kayan aikin Special kayayyakin aiki, don inji - Scanners da testers. A yanzu lokaci a Rasha amfani da wadannan kayan aiki don bincikowa da motoci:

• code Scanners.
• Motor-testers.

Don gane da siffofin kowane daga cikinsu la'akari da wadannan na'urorin dabam.

Scanners bincike lambobin

Saboda haka cewa buga wani bincike code na'urar daukar hotan takardu? Wannan na'urar kama wani lantarki microprocessor tushen na'urar, wanda damar karanta data lambobin da lantarki iko naúrar memory (ECU) a digital form. Haša na'urar daukar hotan takardu kai tsaye ga bincike soket. Dangane da sanyi, wannan na'urar ba ka damar:

• decipher da code a rubutu form.
• karanta Laifi lambobin daga ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, da kuma rarraba su a kan sa da kuma ainihin;
• nuna fassarar lantarki naúrar yanzu dabi'u na duk sakonni daga masu auna sigina.
• actuate wasu hawa tsarin abubuwa (IAC, nozzles, da dai sauransu).
• overwrite darajar a ƙwaƙwalwar block coefficients.

Motor-magwajin

Kuma a yanzu ga motor-testers. Wadannan na'urori wakiltar wani a duniya lantarki bincike Scanners, wanda ake amfani da aunawa sigogi na ciki konewa engine. Bayani ban sha'awa da aka auna yin amfani da musamman bincike da kuma na'urori masu auna sigina, wanda sukan hada da na'urar. Godiya ga motor-magwajin, kana da ikon gwada da wadannan halaye:

1. mai yawan zafin jiki.
2. Yanzu baturi ƙarfin lantarki.
3. engine gudun.
4. Yanzu Starter mota da kuma janareta.
5. Awon karfin wuta kewaye a cikin ƙonewa tsarin.
6. A matsa lamba ko injin a cikin ci da yawa da sauransu. D.

Modern motor-testers da a ta zane dijital oscilloscopes, da wanda daidai gano da yawa na sama data. Har ila yau, wannan bayani za a iya nuna a zana siffar. Amma yadda za a gane kuskure / matsalar aiki na samfur a cikin tsarin, ba ta amfani da na'urar daukar hotan takardu don bincikowa da motoci? Daga wannan halin da ake ciki ne - shi ke kira Bluetooth-hawa bincikowa. Mene ne jigon da tsari, tattauna a kasa.

Free abin hawa bincikowa da yin amfani da wani misali smartphone - gaskiya ko labari?

Kwanan nan, Popular tsakanin masu motoci a kai dubawa da fasaha halin na'ura ta hannu ko wayar, wanda aka ɗora Kwatancen da musamman shirin.

Lalle ne kai, sun hadu a kan Internet wani photo ko video, inda wani PDA ko kwamfutar hannu amfani da wani a kan-jirgin kwamfuta - ya nuna ainihin engine gudun, man fetur amfani, maganin daskarewa zafin jiki da kuma yafi. Yanzu, wadannan na'urori zai iya bauta wa ba kawai masu auna sigina amma kuma Scanners, cewa shi ne don gane asali da abin hawa via musamman na'ura mara igiyar waya (adaftan ga mota bincikowa da aka nuna a cikin hoto a kasa).

Irin wannan na'urar an haɗa ga misali bincike soket na mota (yawanci shi ne gefen hagu na tuƙi shafi) sa'an nan watsa bayanai via Bluetooth da kuskure lambobin a cikin engine ECU da sauran tsarin.

Bugu da ƙari kuma, Ana dubawa your abin hawa, da smartphone ba kawai daidai ƙayyade da kuskure code, amma kuma ba cikakken bayanin da shi da kuma Mabudi. Har ila yau, wannan hanya za a iya amfani da a kan tafi - a lokacin da tuki cikin abin hawa ba tare da kasawa da na'urar zai karanta bayanai daga iko naúrar.

Yadda za a yi amfani da wannan kayan aiki?

Ta yaya ne ganewar asali na abin hawa da hannu, ta amfani da hanyar bayyana a sama? Amfani da wayarka ta hannu, ko kwamfutar hannu kamar yadda wani bincike kayan aiki ne ba kawai dace, amma kuma mai sauqi qwarai. Don yin wannan, kana bukatar ka toshe cikin mota adaftan, sa'an nan haɗi da karshen via Bluetooth da kwamfutar hannu ko PDA da kuma kunna so shirin.

Amfani da wannan hanya za a iya kusan duk masu motocin kerarre tun shekarar 1996. Amma brands, abin hawa ganewar asali za a iya sanya da hannuwansu ga cikakken wani abin hawa. Wannan ne "Toyota", "Kia", "Peugeot", "Hyundai", "General Motors" kuma da yawa wasu.

Idan ka na'ura ba a sanye take da wani musamman tashar jiragen ruwa (misali, idan abin hawa bincikowa da 2109), sa'an nan za ka iya amfani da DATA-USB adaftan matsayin madadin. Bugu da kari, a yau ta kewayon ba ka damar zabi wani samfurin, da suka fara da low-cost Sin, kawo karshen tare da dogara da kuma tabbatar da model. Cable da aka zaba dabam ga wa musamman iri na abin hawa. Bincikowa da yake har yanzu sun fi mayar dogara a kan shirin, upload to your smartphone.

Advice daga gogaggen masu motoci

Mutane da yawa masu motoci rika amfani da software karfin juyi Pro software. Tare da wannan mai amfani ka iya duba duk abin hawa sigogi a real lokaci, ciki har da samar da wani cikakken ganewar asali da yin amfani da GPS-tracker ko ba tare da shi. A dubawa ba ka damar hawa a kan suna nuni allo yi tare da wani iri-iri masu auna sigina.

Ayyuka irin wannan software a kan dandamali "Android" phones. A wasu tsarin aiki bincike shirye-shirye kuma iya aiki, amma bari mu magana game da su kadan daga baya.

Abin da damar da suke bude wa masu motoci amfani da wannan bincike kayan aiki (tarho + Software + adaftan)?

Wajibi ne a lura da babban aiki na software, tun da shi ne smart phone kamar haka:

1. Nuna duk asali halaye da kuma sigogi na ciki konewa engine.
2. Karanta lambobin daga lantarki iko naúrar memory.
3. Dikodi mai kurakurai da kuma cire su daga cikin ajiya naúrar.
4. Ajiye bincike rahotanni da fitarwa matsayi code.

Wasu shirye-shirye kuma suna da aiki na atomatik samar da wani SMS sakon da kuskure code cewa za a iya aiko wa uban a tashar.

Yadda za a gane asali ta hanyar Java ko Windows Mobile?

A hannu tare da aiki da tsarin fi amfani Duba-Engine kayan aiki. A cewar ta aiki, da shirin da yake iya da wadannan:

1. Nuna da ciki konewa engine sigogi a real lokaci.
2. Dikodi mai da kuma cire kurakurai tasowa daga ajiya naúrar.
3. Aika SMS saƙonnin da code na matsalar ci karo.

Kamar yadda ka gani, a sa na ayyuka tsakanin biyu shirye-shirye ne sosai kama, amma saboda matsaloli a mulki daga software (ko wayar) zuwa wani ba zai zama - da algorithm aikinsu ne kusan guda.

Bincikowa da na mota da hannuwansu - yana da ba kawai sauki, amma ko da fun. Yana da matukar amfani a yi a aljihu a mobile na'urar daukar hotan takardu, saboda ba za ka iya amfani da shi kusan a kowace rana. Wannan shi ne musamman zama dole a yi a taron cewa ya yi mota bincikowa kafin saya - a nan za ku zama iya bayyana boye laifinsu, kuma ka nẽmi ga wani rangwame daga mai sayarwa (idan sayen / sayar da motoci a sakandare kasuwar).

ƙarshe

A ƙarshe, ya kamata a lura da cewa saboda da gaban da ake buƙata shirin, a smartphone da kuma musamman bukatar adafta a wani kwararren ganewar asali na mota zuwa sabis tashar da ka kawai bace, da kuma, daidai da, za ka ba kullum kashe kudi a kan wadannan ayyuka. A farko kudin na kwamfuta bincike inji farawa da wani alama na ɗari biyar rubles.

Kowane lokaci amfani da wani smartphone da adafta, ka ajiye wannan adadin, a lokaci guda samun kwarewa da kwamfuta kayan aiki. Yarda, shi ne mafi alhẽri ga kudi saya wani sabon biyu daga kyandirori, ko wipers a kan Gilashin motan, ka biya domin wannan sabis zuwa wani mutum.

Saboda haka muka fitar da siffa yadda za a yi a mota bincikowa da hannuwansu.