Biography da Filmography Gaidai

Daya daga cikin mafi fi so gudanarwa da kuma scriptwriters a mafiya yawa daga cikin masu sauraro bar Leonid Gayday. Biography da Filmography wannan talented mutum sha'awar ba kawai masu sauraro na Soviet zamanin, amma matasa na yau. Wannan ba abin mamaki bane, domin ya zane-zane da za a iya sake nazari tare da babban amfani a duk faɗin sake.

manhaja vitae

A Amur yankin a shekarar 1923 Free Janairu 30, ɗan wata reluwe ma'aikacin Iova Gaydaya aka haife cikin uku yaro, wanda aka mai suna Leonid. Da mahaifinsa da mahaifiyarsa da yaron ya gaji sauki gaisuwa yanayi, wanda shi ne mai amfani ga shi a cikin zaba hanyar rayuwa. A tsawon lokaci, da iyali mayar da su cikin Irkutsk Region, inda a da ƙaramin shekaru Leon yi aiki a satire Theater kuma halarci productions a gida House of Culture. A shekarar 1942 ya aka girke a cikin sojojin, da kuma a shekara daga baya, aka munanan raunuka kafa. Bayan ya dawo gida, sai ya tafi karatu a Drama wasan kwaikwayo ya kammala digirinsa a 1947. Bayan da cewa, shekaru biyu da nasarar da ya buga a cikin wasanni, amma na gane cewa yana son ya gwada hannunsa a directing.

A shekarar 1949 Gaidai tafi Moscow don yin karatu a darektan. A wannan wuri ne ya zama Mai ƙididdigewa ga wanda ya zama matarsa domin rayuwa - Nina Grebeshkova. Ita ce ta taimake shi sã'õ'in m kasawa. A wannan dalibi, ya fara Filmography Gaidai, a lõkacin da ya bayyana a matsayin wani actor a cikin movie "Liang" (1955). Bayan wani tsawon shekaru uku bar wasan kwaikwayo "The Wind", inda Leonid aka harbe a sake. Amma bayan wadannan fina-finan ne babban filin domin shi aka directing kuma mukaddashin haka Filmography Gaidai kyawawan matalauta. Saboda haka, ana iya gani ko a "12 kujeru", 1971 da kuma "a kan Deribasovskaya kyau weather ..." 1992. Wannan talented mutumin da aka ba a cikin watan Nuwamba 1993.

directorial halarta a karon

HanyãTa a matsayin darektan, Leonid ya fara a shekara ta 1955, a shekara daga baya ya ga hasken na movie "Long Walk". Ko da yake hoton da aka ba a comedy, kwararru gan shi mai girma da kamanci da shawarar a mayar da hankali a kan wannan salo. Daga wannan lokacin ne ya fara darektan ta Filmography Gaidai. Da farko comedy ya aikin "ango daga duniya", amma film ba su son satire jami'an da suka soki da kuma yanke hoton. The matasa darektan ta girgiza. Bayan shekaru biyu, shi ne kallo film labarin "Sau uku cikin tãyarwa" (1960), amma tun da shi ba ya Genre, aikin ya gaza. Gaidai matsananciyar saboda ba su fahimci cewa ya janye.

nasara turnaround

Ya tafi ya ziyarci mahaifansa biyu, Gaidai gano a cikin ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi na jaridar "Pravda", a cikin abin da akwai ayoyi Oleynik "Kare Mongrel." Ya gan shi a matsayin wani m labarin, da matarsa a cikin goyon baya. Ya aka zarar yin fim short film ba tare da kalmomi, inda Goonies, matsoraci kuma Dandana tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa. Haka ne, shi ya kasance mai nasara, wanda bayyana marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo Gayday Leonid Iovich. Filmography na darektan farko daga wannan rana yi sha'awar a cikin wasu. Nan da nan ya nuna duniya gaba short film "Bootleggers" (1961), shi featured wannan comedy uku. Next aka harbe "Business mutane", "shugaban na Redskins" da "danginku Spirits."

Karramawar zo zuwa Gaidai bayan da litattafan "Operation Y" a shekarar 1965. A shekara daga baya, "fursuna na Caucasus" cemented ya nasara. Gaidai Filmography kamar suna goyon bayan a 1968 "Diamond hannunka". All uku fina-finai na wannan lokaci su ne mafi tsabar kudi.

Shi ne da lakabi na comedy

A wannan darektan ta iyawa ba m - mutane dariya sake a 1971, neman a sinimomi comedy "12 kujeru". Af, rawar da Ostap kokarin Gaidai 22 artist, da yawa daga cikinsu da aka sani. Yana Batalov, Mironov, Basov, Evstigneev da sauransu. A sakamakon haka, Bender ya zama Archil Gomiashvili, wanda a wancan lokacin ya kasance ba a sani ba zuwa ga viewer. A Korobeinikova episode buga kansa Leonid Gayday.

Comedy shi ne hallmark wannan darektan, kuma ya sa biyu mafi suka karbi babu kasa ɗaukaka. A 1973, da masu sauraro dariya da "Ivan Vasilyevich Canje-canje zama", da kuma bayan shekaru biyu a kan "ba zai iya zama!".

A eighties kuma ga saki na biyu comedies cewa sun zama almara - "Gama ashana" da "Sports irin caca-82." A karshen muhimmiyar rawa a cikin comedy film sanya Pugovkin wanda brilliantly ya gabatar da hali.

comedy koma bayan tattalin arziki

Bayan wadannan hotuna da aka saki 'yan mafi comedies, amma sun kasance riga mai rauni, kuma ba su sãɓã ba ta sauƙi da irony cewa yana nan kuma a baya ayyukansu. Zai yiwu shi ne lokaci da aka gudanar harbi, domin shi ne na tsawon gyara. A karshen ayyukan hada da "Hadari" da "A Deribasovskaya kyau weather ...."

The darektan ta Filmography Gaidai

List na fina-finai da umarni Leonid Iovich, quite ban sha'awa. Wasu daga cikin ayyukan da aka riga aka ambata a cikin wannan labarin, kasa ne wasu fina-finai a kan wanda ya yi aiki, wannan talented mutumin:

• "Honeymoon".
• "The titi jagoranci dresser ...".
• "Incognito daga St. Petersburg".
• "Yana ba zai iya zama".
• "Private jami'in aiki ko hadin gwiwa".
• "Kare Mongrel da kuma sabon abu giciye".
• "Quite tsanani".
• "The Long Road".
• "Fun kasada".

gane iyawa

Kamar yadda shi ne na kowa a cikin al'ummar mu, sau da yawa talented mutum na'am da fitarwa bayan mutuwar. Saboda haka abin da ya faru ga Gaidai. 'Yan mutãne sun san game da mutuwa da darektan ba, amma bayan da cewa ya aka gane a matsayin master of satire da kuma comedy.

Yau nasa ne da litattafansu na Genre Leonid Gayday. A mafi kyau fina-finai na wannan darektan, muna shirye mu sake duba kuma da sake. Wadannan sun hada da "The goma sha biyu Kujeru", "Diamond Hannun", "kamu da wani ra'ayi", "fursuna na Caucasus" kuma da yawa wasu.