Burkitt ta lymphoma

A lokacin da na karshe biyu shekarun da suka gabata na fata lymphoma a likita yi kasance mafi m fiye da da. Mafi na kowa cuta a North America, Afrika, Isra'ila da kuma Australia. Ya kamata a lura da muhimmi yanayi na Pathology - kamar yadda mai mulkin, da shi ya auku a kan bango na kwayoyin immunodeficiency. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa ganewa na cuta, yafi a yara da kuma matasa.

A hadarin marasa lafiya, sũ ne waɗanda, wanda a karkashin wani yanayi (a lokacin dasawa da kayan ciki, ko bargo) an hõre immunosuppressive far. A wannan yanayin, cutar bayyana kanta a lokacin farko da shekaru biyu bayan tiyata.

Sau da yawa da cutar da aka gano da kuma a persons batun wani autoimmune cuta. A irin haka ne, da mãsu haƙuri kuma an gudanar immunosuppressive far. Game da talatin bisa dari na lokuta da lymphomas asusu ga marasa lafiya da AIDS, bi da tare da musamman antiviral kwayoyi.

Bayan BCG lamba alama bunkasa cutar qara biyu zuwa sau hudu. Wannan shi ne saboda da wuce haddi na antigenic ruri. Aƙalla sau biyu lymphoma sau da yawa gano a cikin marasa lafiya da marurai na golaye ko ovaries, Hodgkin ta cutar da jurewa magani da anti-ciwon daji sunadarai.

A sakamakon binciken da kafa da kuma tabbatar da rashin tasirin a kan ci gaban lymphomas ionizing radiation. Duk da haka, munanan za a iya kafa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar electromagnetic radiation da damar wucewa sittin gigahertz.

Non-Hodgkin ta lymphoma faruwa a cikin mutane da na wa ayyukan ake abada nasaba da rinjayar carcinogenic dalilai. A hadarin a irin haka sun hada da aikin gona da ma'aikata, kazalika da ma'aikatan suka kai a kai hulɗa tare da dioxins, da magungunan kashe qwari, phenoxy herbicides, kuma kaushi hrolfenolami.

Mafi na kowa nau'i na cutar da aka dauke su Burkitt ta lymphoma. Wannan cuta ne kunshe a cikin ta farko rukuni na m marurai, ga abin da etiological rawa an tabbatar EBV (Epstein-Barr virus). A zazzabin cizon sauro Burkitt ta lymphoma ne mafi kusantar. Amfani da wadannan ko wasu m matakan da cutar cizon sauro, bisa ga masana, za a iya ƙwarai rage chances na tasowa lymphoma.

A cutar halin da ikon su kayar da lymphatic tsarin, jini, bargo, cerebrospinal ruwa. Burkitt ta lymphoma shafi a pathological aiwatar da tsakiya m tsarin.

Ya kamata a lura cewa cutar zai iya ci gaba a kowane zamani gaba daya, duk da haka, kamar yadda ya bayyana a sama, shi ne mafi prevalent a yara da kuma matasa.

A alamar Pathology ne da farko lymphadenopathy ko manufa sashin jiki. A cikin wadannan yankunan da ciwon daji Kwayoyin tara a manyan lambobin. Su sau da yawa seep a cikin kananan hanji, da kuma cewa tsokani toshewa ko zub da jini. Wasu marasa lafiya da saukarwa a busa na muƙamuƙi, ko wuyansa, tare, a matsayin mai mulkin, karfi soreness.

Burkitt ta lymphoma aka bincikar lafiya a lokacin da biopsy na shafa nama. Ƙarin nazarin iya gudanar don ƙayyade a abin da Stage da lymphoma.

Jiyya ya shafi m jiyyar cutar sankara. A rashin dace tasiri a kan hanya na cuta, shi ya ƙare da mutuwa na haƙuri. A magani ya hada da kwayoyi kamar "MTX", "Cytarabine", "Cyclophosphamide", "Doxorubicin" da "Vincristine". Jiyyar cutar sankara ba ka damar warkar game da tamanin cikin dari na marasa lafiya bincikar lafiya tare da sarrafa siffofin da suke da game da saba'in cikin dari na marasa lafiya da Pathology, mai tsakaitãwa.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa watsa nau'i na cutar za a iya warkar da rabin da marasa lafiya. Ashirin bisa dari na lokuta yana yiwuwa a ajiye marasa lafiya da CNS raunuka. A m a kan bango Pathology na hanji na jini, da haƙuri da aka sanya wa wani aiki cire shafa jiki yankin.