Yadda za mu bi Burkitt ta lymphoma? Sanadin da cututtuka

Mafi sau da yawa, Burkitt ta lymphoma aka bincikar lafiya a mutanen da suke rayuwa a Oceania da Afirka. Kawai kwanan nan an ruwaito guda hali irin wannan cuta a Amurka da Turai. Abin farin, a farkon matakai da cutar sau da yawa daman a.

Sanadin lymphoma

Burkitt ta lymphoma ne m ƙari, yiwuwa ga m m girma. Ana zargin wannan sabon samuwar ne sakamakon m canji na B-lymphocytes.

Har kwanan nan, Burkitt ta lymphoma hade tare da daukan hotuna zuwa radiation da m jiki na Carcinogens. Duk da haka, kwanan nan karatu sun nuna cewa m canji a wannan harka shi ne related to cutar aiki. Mafi yawan marasa lafiya da ƙari a jikin Epstein-Barr cutar da aka gano. An yi imani da cewa bayan dauri da cutar barbashi tare da lymphocyte yiwu uncontrolled division - da haka samar da ƙari.

Mafi sau da yawa bincikar lafiya Burkitt ta lymphoma a yara dake da shekaru uku zuwa shekaru bakwai. Duk da haka, ci gaban da cuta shi ne yiwu kuma a wata mafi girma.

Burkitt ta lymphoma: Alamun

Bisa kididdigar da, game da 30% na lokuta da ƙari rinjayar da hanjinsu. Sau da yawa lymphoma aka kafa a cikin koda, kwai, testis, ciki, pancreas, adrenal, muƙamuƙi. Yawa m iya sha rashin lafiya a lokacin da da salivary gland da kuma thyroid.

M canji na sel farawa a wani Lymph kumburi. A wannan mataki, a cikin ãyõyin lymphoma kama wani sanyi. Marasa lafiya koka jin sanyi, zazzabi, Lymph kumburi kara girma. Kawai sai ya fara da m girma na siffofin maruran.

Alamun rakiyar Burkitt ta lymphoma dogara a kan wurinta. Alal misali, a ƙari, kafa a kusa da salivary gland a lokacin da girma take kaiwa zuwa nakasawa daga cikin ƙasusuwansa da fuska da kuma hijirar na hanci septum. Dunƙule a cikin Gut iya fararwa da ci gaban da na hanji mai shãmakacẽwa. Idan buga da koda, mai yiwuwa ne da cigaba na koda gazawar.

A cikin wani hali, wani hanzari girma ƙari rinjayar da nan kusa gabobin, disrupts su al'ada aiki, kazalika da pinched tasoshin da kuma jijiya endings.

Yadda za mu bi Burkitt ta lymphoma?

Matsayin mai mulkin, da shawarar da daidai ganewar asali na bukatar biopsy tare da m histological jarrabawa na nama. Amma ga far, shi ya dogara da tsanani da cuta, da ciwon daji size da kuma kudi na girma.

A matakin farko na marasa lafiya samun jiyyar cutar sankara. Tunda mafi yawan cutar da ake dangantawa da wata kwayar cutar, to, Resort zuwa immunomodulating da antiviral far - interferon gudanar ga marasa lafiya a high allurai. An tabbatar da cewa liyafar da irin wannan halitta accelerates da waraka tsari, kuma qara sakamako na jiyyar cutar sankara.

Idan ƙari ne ma manyan kuma shi ne mai barazana ga rai na haƙuri (misali, lymphoma a cikin salivary gland, sau da yawa ke da pharynx kuma trachea nama), shi na bukatar tiyata don cire shi. Sa'an nan sananne jiyyar cutar sankara da kuma antiviral magani, wanda taimaka ya kashe wani m ciwon daji Kwayoyin kuma hana kōmōwa.