Epstein-Barr cutar

Epstein-Barr virus - daya daga cikin rare wakilan da herpes iyali. Ya ratsa cikin epithelial mutum nama da kuma infects B-lymphocytes. Yana yanzu, aka sani cewa rabin na biyar-shekara da shekaru yana antibodies to da shi, a cikin yawan balagaggu, wannan adadi ne mafi kusanta zuwa 90%.

Epstein-Barr cutar da ke shiga cikin jikin mutum a hanyoyi daban-daban. Manyan wadanda hada fil (da yau da yau da kullum abubuwa), jini, jima'i, Airborne. Bugu da ari, wannan hatsari microbe samun shiga cikin Lymph nodes. A karkashin sharadi gwargwado, wanda ke faruwa a lokacin da loosening rigakafi, da cutar da ke shiga cikin jini, Lymph, sa'an nan shimfidawa a kan dukan jiki da kuma tsarin accumulates, yafi a cikin baƙin ciki, salivary gland shine yake, mahaifa, hanta, gonads maza.

A gagarumin yawan da tafarkin da ya haddasa wani fairly m kewayon cututtuka, wanda ake sa ta Epstein-Barr cutar. Lokacin da kamuwa da cuta a wani wuri shekaru faruwa pathological yanayi sau da yawa faruwa tare da negligible asibiti bayyanar cututtuka. Duk da haka, a wasu lokuta, da cutar kuma iya fararwa da ƙari ci gaba, ko ta ci gaban. Babban irin marurai hada lymphoma, Burkett (african form), nasopharyngeal sankara, Kaposi ta sarcoma. A karshen auku a Cutar HIV marasa lafiya. Daya daga cikin mafiya hatsari cututtuka da za su iya haifar da daga Epstein-Barr virus yana dauke dauke da kwayar cutar mononucleosis. Wannan cuta kuma iya zama sanadin m neoplasms.

Kumbura Lymph nodes located in occipital yankin - pathognomonic alamar characterizing da Epstein-Barr cutar. Bayyanar cututtuka da cutar na iya zama saboda wani take hakkin splenic aiki da kuma hanta. Wadannan yanayi ne kiyaye saboda da karuwa daga cikin parenchyma daga wadannan gabobin, wanda suke cikin hanyar kumburi canje-canje sa da cutar. A sosai rare lokuta, wani fata rauni, zuciya da kuma juyayi tsarin. Wani lokaci akwai wani yunkri katsewa na baƙin ciki, sakamakon a cikin m ciki na jini, kai tsaye barazana haƙuri da rai.

A tsawon lokaci da cuta ne 1-3 watanni, to, shi ne a mafi yawan lokuta za a iya warke a kan nasu.

Enzyme immunoassay bincike - mafi tasiri bincike Hanyar da damar domin sanin Epstein-Barr cutar. A lokaci guda saukar heterophile antibodies, wanda ya kasance a cikin aji na immunoglobulin M, kuma suna takamaiman saka alama. A wasu lokuta, yi amfani da hanyar na enzyme immunoassay, wanda kuma ya sa ya yiwu don gane immunoglobulins, wanda ya kasance a cikin G kuma M-Class

Cututtuka lalacewa ta hanyar wani kananan kwayoyin cewar da babu takamaiman jiyya. The kawai magani da ake amfani a cikin hali na abin da ya faru na irin wannan yanayi - symptomatic. Marasa lafiya na bukatar m gado sauran, ƙuntatawa na wani jiki aiki. In ba haka ba, zai iya yiwuwa ya faru splenic rauni. Kusan dukkan lokuta da m hangen nesa. Sosai da wuya akwai mahaukaci growths da magani daga wanda anticancer kwayoyi suna amfani. Bayan fama da marasa lafiya da cuta na iya dame wasu lokaci wani rauni, malaise. A dukkan lokuta, shi ne bu mai kyau da nada karfafa far, jamiái cewa kai tsaye inganta rigakafi. A lokacin farko da makonni biyu ana contraindicated wani nauyi motsa jiki.