Laser tiyata: effects da martani da na marasa lafiya

Kamar yadda ka sani, a 'yan shekarun nan, magani tasowa sosai hanzari. Mun yi nazarin fagage daban-daban na wannan sararin kimiyya. Nasarori rubuce a cikin kowane reshe na magani. Wannan ya shafi ba kawai msar tambayar ilmi amma kuma m basira. Babu togiya, kuma m magani. A baya can, duk tiyata yi bude hanya - wato, ya wajaba a yi cuts a kan gawawwakin.

A halin yanzu, akwai wani madadin to wannan hanya. Kusan kowace haƙuri a iya miƙa tiyata Laser. Ba kamar bude tiyata, wannan hanya ne mafi aminci kuma kasa daga hankali. Laser tiyata zabi ba kawai marasa lafiya amma kuma likitoci. Wannan shi ne saboda wani m dawo bayan hanya da kasa hadarin rikitarwa.

A manufa na Laser mataki

A yau duniya na Laser tiyata ne, ba a ganin wata alatu. Da kayan aikin likitanci ga irin hanyoyin samuwa ne a kusan duk asibitoci. A mataki na Laser dangane da thermal radiation. The na'urar kunshi da resonator (mahara madubi saman) da kuma aiki da tsarin. Saboda radiation daukan hotuna na faruwa halakar nama. Bayyanãwa juyi jefarwa daga na'urar ne sosai directional. A halin yanzu, da Laser haske yana daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar da endoscopic kida. Saboda haka ya zama zai yiwu aiki a kan kayan ciki ba tare da incision na fata.

Akwai da dama iri na Laser na'urorin. Wasu daga cikin su yi aiki via radiation, da sauransu ana amfani da danshin (vaporization) kyallen takarda. Kuma ci gaba sosai musamman Laser da tsarin, wanda suna da ikon shiga cikin jikin a yadudduka. A kayan aiki yana da wani daban-daban zango da haske watsi yankin.

A wasu rassan magani Laser da ake amfani?

A Laser kayan aiki da ake amfani a kusan dukkan yankunan da magani. Ayyuka da za'ayi a ciki gabobin, jini, fata da kuma idanu. C za a iya cire ta a Laser daga cikin makwancin gwaiwa ko herniated fayafai, cire wani adenoma na prostate. Babban rabo mai girma ne radiation daukan hotuna a ophthalmic yi. Laser tiyata iya mayar da na gani acuity, corneal dashi, kuma ko da canza launi da idanu. Har ila yau, wannan kayan aiki ne yadu amfani a gynecology.

Godiya ga Laser photocoagulation iya rabu da mahaifa yashewa da kuma sauran abokai (leukoplakia, polyps). Wani fannin na aikace-aikace na wannan Hanyar - cosmetology. A Laser kawar da daban-daban papilloma, spots, kuma haka a. D. Bugu da kari, da radiation Hanyar da aka yi amfani da janar tiyata, urology, otorhinolaryngology da t. D.

Abũbuwan amfãni daga Laser tiyata

Laser aiki kamar yadda idan aka kwatanta da bude m magudi yana da abũbuwan amfãni. Da farko, shi ba ya bukatar yankan nama. Wannan zai kawar da ba kawai da scars a jiki, amma kuma rage hadarin da postoperative rikitarwa. Wani amfani da wannan hanya - m dawo da na jiki bayan tiyata. A wasu rassan magani (gynecology, cosmetology), Laser tiyata yi a kan wani outpatient-akai da kuma daukan kawai 15-20 minti.

Godiya zuwa fitowan da kuma yaduwar wannan hanya, yawan marasa lafiya da suke ƙi, magani, ya fara raguwa markedly. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa Laser tiyata ba sa ji tsoro a cikin marasa lafiya, da bambanci ga al'ada m hanyoyin. Har ila yau, wannan Hanyar sanya shi yiwuwa a rage lokacin marasa lafiya zauna a cikin asibiti.

A wasu lokuta, Laser jiyya contraindicated?

Duk da abũbuwan amfãni daga Laser magani, wannan hanya za a iya amfani da a duk lokuta. Dangane da abin da irin aiki da ake bukata da haƙuri da aka ware musamman contraindications. Akwai kuma yanayin da haramta wani Laser tiyata. Wadannan sune ake kira general contraindications. Wadannan sun hada da: jini cuta - thrombophilia, gaban nauyi pathologies na ciki gabobin (cardiac fuka, koda insufficiency), degenerative aiwatar da kashin baya, jijiyoyin bugun gini. Gyara akwai takamaiman contraindications. Wadannan sun hada da: yara shekaru, daukar ciki da lactation. Za ka kuma ba zai iya gudanar da wani aiki, idan karu a gani acuity lura a kalla 1 shekara.

Amma ga varicose cuta, wannan hanya ba a yi amfani da marasa lafiya da suke da ikon tafiya da kuma sa na roba safa nan da nan bayan da baki (inna, kiba). Lokacin da fa] a] saphenous jannayẽnsa fiye da 1 cm, mai tsanani tortuosity na tasoshin da kuma gaban mai kumburi mayar da hankali Laser ne ma contraindicated. Bayan tiyata, da mãsu haƙuri kamata shiryar da wani aiki rayuwa a farkon zamanin, amma wannan ba zai yiwu a gaban yanayi da aka lissafa. Endoscopic hanyoyin da ake ba gudanar a game da unspecified ganewar asali da kuma manyan shafa yankin.

Laser aiki a ophthalmic yi

A halin yanzu, Laser wahayi gyara ne mai tartsatsi ne. Shi ne yadu samuwa a duniya. Mutane fama da dadewa myopia, za a iya yanzu da sauri da kuma painlessly mayar da gannai. Don yin wannan, kawai wuce da zama dole jarrabawa isa. A Hanyar kunshi a mataki na Laser radiation a kan cornea. A sakamakon haka, shi ya canjãwa da siffar, da kuma image mayar da hankali a kan haske a jikin. Bugu da kari ga wahayin gyara, da za'ayi da sauran Laser ido tiyata. Alal misali, a corneal dashi.

A baya can, wannan hanya ya shafi bude tiyata, a cikin abin da dole ne ka yi da cuts da stitches. A halin yanzu yi Laser tiyata, wanda shi ne mafi aminci mai yawa. Har ila yau, aiki ne underway canza ido launi, ta hanyar radiation. Mutane da dama sun yi kokarin wannan hanya da aka yarda da sakamakon.

Surgery Laser ido: reviews da marasa lafiya da kuma likitoci

A amfani da Laser kayan aiki a ophthalmology ya yarda su koma al'ada gani ga miliyoyin mutane. Wannan hanya, a cewar likitoci, an dauki wani babban nasara a magani. Godiya ga Laser gyara na mutane da yawa watsi da akai saka tabarau da kuma lambar sadarwa ruwan tabarau. Marasa lafiya hõre wannan hanya na magani, sun gamsu da sakamakon.

A mafi yawan lokuta, wahayin da aka mayar zuwa 100%, kamar yadda a cikin hali na myopia da hyperopia da astigmatism a. Maimaita take hakki na ganuwa ne rare. Haka ya shafi rikitarwa.

Laser tiyata a kan jijiyoyinmu

Laser tiyata jijiyoyinmu iya yi da daban-daban da kwararru. Yana dogara a kan wanda yanki akwai jijiyoyin bugun gini lalacewa. Alamomi ga baki iya fadada hemorrhoidal veins, "star" a kan fuska da jiki. A wani daga cikin wadannan jihohi da aka za'ayi da Laser tiyata. Varicose veins a kan kafafu ne ya fi kowa dalilin neman magani daga jimlar yawan jijiyoyin bugun gini pathologies. Jiyya na venous tsarin kira endovasal Laser coagulation. Shi ne sakamakon zafin rana radiation a ciki surface daga cikin jirgin ruwa. A wurin akwai wani Laser katako, da jini ya kwarara tsaya a nan ba. A sakamakon da karin jijiyoyinmu kamar "shãfe haske." Laser ayyukan kowa a jijiyoyin bugun gini tiyata da proctology. Suna kuma da za'ayi a cosmetology ga kau da varicose veins a kan fuskarsa ( "star" a kan hanci), kananan hemangiomas.

Laser tiyata ga basur

Basur Laser tiyata ba a yi kamar yadda sau da yawa kamar yadda a wasu pathologies jijiyoyinmu. Duk da haka, idan so, da haƙuri, kuma babu contraindications irin wadannan Ba a cire. Laser kayan aiki ga Proctologic ayyukan samuwa ne kawai a cikin na musamman kananan dakunan shan magani. A nuni ga coagulation (cautery) hemorrhoidal veins ne m kananan zub da jini daga dubura. Ba kamar tiyata, Laser daukan hotuna fitowa kusan m, kuma ba ya bukatar wani Extended dawo da lokaci.

Lokacin da basur located waje baki ne da za'ayi transdermally, Ina nufin subcutaneously. Idan jijiyoyinmu ne cikin dubura ga gabatarwar da Laser bukatar musamman kayan aiki - anoscope. Bayan aiki ikon basur ceases da suka mutu. Ya kamata a tuna cewa m zub da jini lura a cikin karshen mataki na cuta, Laser jiyya ba a nuna. A wannan yanayin tiyata.

Laser aiki a varicosity

A cikin 'yan shekaru da yawa ya fara gudanar da ayyukan a kan kafafu da Laser. The alamomi ga wannan hanya ne varicose veins. Kafin aiki aka yi maganin sa barci. Sa'an nan, a cikin popliteal yankin da aka shigar da haske mai shiryarwa. Bugi Vienna coagulated, bayan da jini ya kwarara da aka gaji da damuwa da shi. A bambanci ga m kau da jirgin ruwa, da dawo da lokacin daukan 'yan sa'o'i. Kusan nan da nan bayan da Laser jiyya da haƙuri sa a matsawa riguna da kuma iya barin asibiti. Saka safa wajibi ne ga 1.5-2 watanni.

Shin yana yiwuwa a cire wani hernia tare da wata na'ura?

Hernia tiyata da aka kira Laser vaporization. Wannan hanya da ake amfani da a karshen karni na karshe. Godiya ga "danshin" za a iya cire ba kawai inguinal da cibiyarki hernia, amma kuma da kashin baya protrusion. Bayan wani gida m ne allura a cikin Laser guringuntsi nama ta hanyar karamin incision. The haske katako ne mai tsanani zuwa 70 digiri, haka da cewa ruwa evaporates a intervertebral faifai herniation kuma ta fadi.

3-6 watanni bayan tiyata, marasa lafiya ji wani alama kyautata. Re-herniation lura da wuya, kamar yadda na intervertebral Disc shigarsu fibrosis.

Reviews: Laser tiyata da su amfanin

Reviews da marasa lafiya bayan Laser magani ne tabbatacce. Dukan marasa lafiya sun gamsu da ba kawai da sakamakon da magani, amma kuma ta hanyar. Akwai da wadannan abũbuwan amfãni daga Laser ayyukan:

• Rashin kwaskwarima lahani (scars).
• Gudun da aiki.
• M.
• Akan rage post-dau lokaci, wani m dawo.
• A haƙuri iya fara kusan nan da nan bayan da Laser jiyya.
• Mutane da yawa yadda ake gudanar gudanar a outpatient saituna.