Callus: na kullum ko Pathology?

Callus kafa a fe daga cikin ƙasusuwansa. Yana iya zama na hudu iri.

Intermediarnaya callus kafa tsakanin tam tuntužar kashi da wani ɓaɓɓake, musamman ma yadda matsakaicin immobility na da wani ɓaɓɓake. Wannan sarari mai cike da sel da Haversian tsarin da sprouting tasoshin. Saboda haka akwai wani gaskiya waraka daga cikin kashi.

Duk da yake rike da motsi na kashi da wani ɓaɓɓake, kazalika da diastase vascularization zama da yawa rikitarwa, idan ba zai yiwu ba. A irin wannan yanayi, wani kashi hari da aka wakilta da wadannan jinsuna: paraossalnaya, periosteal, endosteal.

Paraossalnaya callus kafa na taushi tsokoki da suke dab da shafin na karaya. Wannan callus aka bayyana zuwa mafi girma har a lokacin da wadannan yadudduka da aka muhimmanci da suka ji rauni sakamakon karaya ko kai tsaye a cikin shakka daga cikin magani. Paraossalnaya masara ne mai irin gada ko "gada" tsakanin kashi, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa jefa. Wani lokaci yana iya zama da muhimmanci, amma ba a tabbatar da ƙarfi daga cikin kabu.

Idan al'ada callus bayan karaya ba kafa, yana yiwuwa a ci gaba samu karaya paraossalnoy masara ko da a low lodi.

Periosteal callus kafa ta multiplication cambial periosteal Kwayoyin wanda suna da kyau kawota tare da jini da kuma da kyau regenerative damar iya yin komai. Wannan callus aka located waje na kashi.

Endosteal callus kafa daga endosteal Kwayoyin da bargo Kwayoyin. An located ciki da tashar daga bargo.

A lokacin da samar da kyakkyawan yanayi ga kashi Fusion auku farko ulla wannan periosteal da endosteal callus, wanda samar da fixedly rike da kashi, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa haka dogon har intermediarnaya callus aka kafa, sa'an nan aka rage. Intermediarnaya callus aka sa'an nan canza, shan al'ada kashi tsarin. Wannan Fusion ne mafi kyau: ƙasũsuwa na samar da mafi kyau dawo ga guntu yiwu lokaci.

Idan adana hijirar na da wani ɓaɓɓake, da Fusion auku saboda da periosteum tare da samuwar periosteal callus. Diaphyseal samu karaya a mozoleobrazovaniya wuce mataki na guringuntsi, amma warkar da cancellous kashi wuce ba tare da: connective callus ne sāke kai tsaye zuwa cikin kashi da periosteal callus ne unexpressed.

Saboda haka yadda ya kamata a bi da kashi hari? Magani ya kamata a da za'ayi a cikin karaya kawar da nunawa intermediarnaya masara, wanda bayan gyara da aka canza kama zuwa al'ada kashi tsarin. Karshe canji game da daukan wani shekara.

Domin lura da samu karaya bukatar repositioning kashi da wani ɓaɓɓake, kuma su da karfi kam a ko'ina cikin tsawon intergrowth da mataimaki hanyoyin: physiotherapy, physiotherapy, tausa da nufin maido da cikakken aiki na lalace tsarin. Bugu da kari, a lura da bude samu karaya da muhimmanci rawa ta farko lura da raunuka.

Rage da kuma kam suna da za'ayi tare da taimakon masu ra'ayin mazan jiya da kuma gudanar da hanyoyin. Conservative jiyya na samu karaya aka yi a matsayin outpatient ko a wani asibiti (wannan ne m da yanayi na karaya), gudanar da - kawai a wani asibiti. Duka wadannan Hanyar ne tartsatsi a cikin yi rauni, su aikace-aikace saboda madaidaici alamomi a kowane hali.

Reposition kashi, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa ne da za'ayi ko dai da hannu ko via gogayya. Bayan kai da al'ada jihar na da wani ɓaɓɓake ne da za'ayi immobilization, yawanci filastar simintin gyaran kafa.