Cancer thyroid magani A Isra'ila

Ciwon daji na thyroid gland shine yake, wanda yake shi ne wani muhimmin mahaɗin a cikin endocrine gabobin, tasowa daga ta epithelial kletok.Prichinoy na cutar kansa iya zama rashin aidin, daukan hotuna zuwa radiation (radiotherapy kai da wuya marurai, cell bala'i), kasawa a cikin aiki na rigakafi da tsarin, degeneration na noninfected adenomas da cysts, multinodular goiter, iyali tarihi.

Kowa iri thyroid ciwon daji:

- follicular - kafa a marasa lafiya shekaru 50-60 shekaru, girma sannu a hankali, amma shi ne musamman m irin ciwon daji siffofin da Lymph kumburi metastases a cikin wuyansa yanki ko wasu sassan jiki;

- papillary - sau da yawa samu a shekaru 30-50 shekaru, amma aka samu a yara, yana da wani jinkirin girma da kuma kadan m metastatic raunuka.

- anaplastic - kowa a cikin mutane da na yi ritaya shekaru, tare da nodular goiter, alama da m girma da kuma m hanya da ci gaban da metastatic raunuka a Lymph nodes na wuyansa da kuma sauran gabobin.

- medullary - haifa a cikin shekaru 30-60 shekaru saboda genetically m endocrine cuta. An muhimmanci alama na thyroid ciwon daji ne sau da yawa kamu thyroid kara girma ko limfauzlov wuyansa.

Daga baya bayyanar cututtuka suna dauke su wani canji na murya (hoarseness), wahala a hadiya, da na jin zafi a cikin makogwaro ko wuyansa yanki na dogon lokaci.

Daga cikin bincike hanyoyin domin ganewa na thyroid ciwon daji a Isra'ila suna amfani da: - jiki da ganewar asali.

- laryngoscopy.

- biochemical da hormonal bincike na jini gwaje-gwaje;

- scintigraphy da radioiodine (radioisotope scanning gland shine yake);

- ultrasonic dubawa (ultrasonic) thyroid.

- Pet kuma lissafta tomography (PEC-CT), jikin ta gabobin.

A mafi dace Hanyar mai gaskatãwa ga ganewar asali "thyroid ciwon daji" a Isra'ila dauke da wani biopsy da bincike na da epithelial ciwon daji for gaban m Kwayoyin. Shinge kayan ƙari nama da lafiya allura biopsy karkashin duban dan tayi kallo ko m biopsy ta cire wani kumburi hearth ko thyroid lobe.

Jiyya ciwon daji na thyroid gland shine yake a cikin Isra'ila ya shafi mai tsananin sirri m dangane histological ƙari yanayi, ta har da malignancy, haƙuri da shekaru.

Irin magani daga thyroid ciwon daji ne tiyata, rediyoaktif yodterapiya, hormone da radiation far, jiyyar cutar sankara, sau da yawa amfani tare.

A farkon matakai na thyroid ciwon daji a Isra'ila gudanar da ayyukan da cewa tsare gabobin ga m excision take kaiwa zuwa wani yawan keta a cikin jiki.

Resection ko kau da wani sashin jiki sau da yawa aikata raba wani gamma-wuka (kona katako na X-haskoki) ba a taba noninfected jiki nama.

Tare da karfi rarraba jam'iyya nuna cikakken kau sashin jiki, sau da yawa tare da mahaifa limfauzlov hadaddun, da kuma shigar azzakari cikin farji daga cikin maƙogwaro ciwon daji resection bunkasa superposition na numfashi tube (tracheostoma).

Yadu amfani da magani daga thyroid ciwon daji a Isra'ila sakamako a kan ciwon daji Kwayoyin tare da rediyoaktif aidin da baka gwamnati da ciwon ta shirye-shirye. Hanyar da suke amfani mafi sau da yawa bayan tiyata don kashe sauran ƙari jikinsu.

M jiyya na thyroid ciwon daji a Isra'ila Laser ne yawanci amfani da su bi thyroid ciwon daji, metastatic raunuka a shafa kashi.

Jiyyar cutar sankara ne kullum amfani a lokacin da sauran hanyoyin da magani ba su bai wa likita effekta.Posle cikakken excision na thyroid hormone domin kauce wa rushewa daga cikin haƙuri ne jurewa hormone maye far.