Cuta ko opisthorchiasis masunta - abin da yake da shi?

Opisthorchiasis ne a rare cutar, wanda zai iya ba za a ji da duk. Saboda haka wajibi ne don ba da amsa ga yawa tambayoyi: "Opisthorchiasis - abin da yake da shi?"

Wannan kamuwa da cuta ne helminthiasis wanda yafi shafar da hanta, halin da shafe tsawon Hakika, fitowa da exacerbations da kuma iya bayar da gudummawa ga ci gaban da cirrhosis. Wannan tsutsa ne opisthorchiasis. Mẽne ne za a iya gani daga taƙaitaccen bayanin: cat dvuutska yana da girma na 13 mm, ta qwai up to 0.03 mm da tafiya.

Tabbatacce, rundunõninsa, daga m ko dauke da kwayar cutar jamiái - Cats, karnuka, Foxes, mutane. Intermediate Runduna - mollusks cewa rayuwa a cikin ruwa tare tafkunan, irin kifi, kifi. Kamuwa ya auku a lokacin da yin amfani da wani kifi cewa bai wuce wani cikakken zafi magani da kuma ƙunshi live larvae da tsutsotsi. Kamuwa sau da yawa yakan faru a cikin mutane aiki masunta, katako rafters.

Ta yaya ne jikin mutum opisthorchiasis. Mene ne wannan?

Bayan ingestion na larvae isa kananan hanji da kuma cire su daga bawo. 3-7 hours, suka fara shiga ta hanyar da bile ducts a cikin hanta da kuma pancreas. Bayan makonni 2 samar balagagge mutane da suka fara ware qwai.

Tsakiya da ci gaban da cuta ne mai guba effects na sharar kayayyakin fluke a kan jikin mutum, wanda yana tare da lalacewar hanta da kuma narkewa kamar dysmotility. Said facilitates dangane da wani sakandare kamuwa da cuta da kuma ci gaban cholangitis, cholelithiasis, cirrhosis.

Cutar asibitin "opisthorchiasis"

Mene ne shi, musamman a wani wuri mataki, yana da wuya a amsa, saboda cutar ne kusan asymptomatic. 3-4 makonni bayan kamuwa da cuta a cikin marasa lafiya bayyana malaise, zazzabi, rash, zawo, zafi a cikin hanta. A baya matakai na kamuwa da cuta lura cramping zafi a cikin gall mafitsara da kuma hanta, tashin zuciya da amai, ciwon kai, barci tashin hankali. Azahiri bayyane pallor da subikterichnost fata da kuma mucous membranes. Tare da palpation binciken zai iya sanin ko karuwa a size na hanta, gall mafitsara, da kuma ya karu mai raɗaɗi pancreas.

bincikowa da

A general bincike na jini alama hypereosinophilia. Lokacin da jini biochemical jarrabawa saukar da wani take hakkin na hanta aiki. Analysis a kan opisthorchiasis ya shafi ganewa na helminth qwai a cikin abinda ke ciki na duodenum da tumbi. A cuta iya wuya hanta ƙurji, cholangitis, peritonitis, katsewa parasitic cysts, primary hanta ciwon daji. Opisthorchiasis yana da wani m sakamako a kan hanya na cututtuka kamar kwayar hepatitis, shigellosis, typhoid zazzabi.

magani

Tambayar da yadda za mu bi da opisthorchiasis, akwai wani sauki amsar. High dace da low mai guba sakamako yana da "Prazikventel". Amfani a 50 MG / kg sau daya. Yana yiwuwa a nema "hloksila" kwanaki 5 a 60 MG / kg per day. Dangane da shaida, shi ne ya dace su yi amfani da pathogenetic da symptomatic magani. Control na magani ne da za'ayi 2 watanni bayan hanya na far.