Cututtuka na esophagus

Duk da sauki (wasu har) da tsarin da esophagus, shi aikin mai da muhimmanci sosai aiki. By ta main siffofin hada da isar da wani curi abinci a ciki ta hanyar narkewa kamar fili.

Kunno kai cututtuka na esophagus iya wuce sauƙi a kan ilimin Halittar Jiki yankuna da suke da kusa da shi. Next zuwa cewa jiki shirya irin wannan m sassa na jikin mutum, a matsayin carotid jijiya, da lakã, da pleura, trachea, da sauransu. Bugu da kari, tiyata da ikon yinsa da yawa hampered da wuya damar shiga. Duk da haka, wasu esophageal cututtuka irin peptic miki ko achalasia, suna bi ta physiotherapy, rage cin abinci ko magani. Ya kamata a lura da cewa a yau jawo hankalin Surgeons yi kawai a lokuta da matsananci larura.

A mafi araha Hanyar instrumental nazarin a taron na esophageal cuta an dauke su X-ray jarrabawa. A wannan yanayin, da mãsu haƙuri tsattsewa a dunƙule na bambanci wakili cewa ya bayyana contours na jiki da kuma bi ta hanginsu. X-ray jarrabawa ne da za'ayi a cikin QFontDatabase tsinkaya na jiki, saboda gaskiyar cewa a lokacin da akwai wani kai tsaye tsinkaya radiographic layering inuwa daga cikin esophagus a inuwar mediastinum. A kwance matsayi na haƙuri iya more daidai kimanta maganganu, da cushewar da polyps jiki.

Cututtuka na esophagus, yawanci tare da ji na cikar, matsa lamba ko cikar da sternum. Har ila yau, akwai dysphagia, zafi, regurgitation da belching. Bouts na tsanani tari, hiccups, ƙwannafi ko zub da jini faruwa kasa akai-akai.

Lokacin da dysphagia wuya hadiya, kuma bolus motsi abinci ta hanyar da esophagus da makogwaro. Saboda wadannan matsaloli akwai azaba ne tukuna. abinci da bata lokaci ba za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar rushewa (weakening) tsoka sautin, samuwar cicatricial constriction germinating ƙari ko waje matsawa na esophagus. Tsare abinci irritates jiki bango, haddasa matsawa na dab mediastinal gabobin, plexuses da jijiya kututturan.

Da ya faru na zafi na iya za a hade tare da wani karfi cardiospasm, cancerous raunuka, ko peptic miki na esophagus.

Belching iya faruwa a wani lafiyayyen mutum. Shi ne saboda da ingestion na iska a lokacin abinci ci. Sau da yawa hadiya yawa iska hali na mutane wahala daga neurosis. ciki hypersecretion sa belching da acidic ciki.

Lokacin da esophageal amai a yi amai ta kunshi chewed bi da kawai da gamsai kuma yau abinci. AMAI Zai iya faruwa lokacin da lankwasawa, sunã mãsu jũyãwa a kan ta gefe ko kwance matsayi na jiki.

Lokacin da amai da jiki a cikin conductive acidic na ciki da abinda ke ciki na faruwa a pyrosis (abin mamaki na ƙone su da zafi).

Ilimi esophageal-tracheal ko esophageal-Bronchial fitsari ne sakamakon wani ƙurji ko wani ƙari da esophagus.

Zub da jini a hade da varicose gwamnati tsawo (hanta cirrhosis, da karin matsin lamba a cikin portal na gwamnati tsarin), ulcers a cikin conductive jiki ko disintegrating ƙari. A sakamakon haka, akwai wani hanzari tasowa, da kuma ci.

A lokuta da hadiya cuta, domin rigakafin na takaita da scarring lokacin gudanar probing sinadaran konewa daga cikin esophagus. Wannan dabara wakiltar wani tarewa jiki tare da roba bincike. Kayyade mataki na esophageal takaita da aka samar a lokacin da X-haskoki. Probing ne contraindicated a marasa lafiya cikin mawuyacin hali. Contraindications da necrotizing esophagitis (m kumburi), kazalika da rikitarwa a cikin nau'i na ta ƙarin tsanani ne quite na kowa. A wannan yanayin, cire bincike a kan bar burbushi na jini.