Desert Rose: description da kuma hotuna

Desert Rose, Adenium, ko - shi ne mai deciduous shuka Gabas Afirka asalin, da lokacin farin ciki mai tushe da kuma haske launuka. A nasa ne da iyali kutrovyh (Apocynaceae). A gida, da ganye iya zama a kan shuka a ko'ina cikin shekara, idan da zafi da haske za su isa. Abin lura shi ne cewa Adenium ne sau da yawa a gauraye da sauran jinsunan, wurin da Misira ke rayuwa. Desert Rose, kamar yadda shi ne ake kira ne shekara-shekara herbaceous shuka na kabeji iyali, shi ne ainihin wani irin Anastatica hierochuntica, kuma bãbu abin da ya yi tare da iyali kutrovyh ba. Dubi photo - Desert Rose ne da gaske da kyau sosai, kuma m aiki na halitta.

ilimin halittar jiki

Adult takwarorinsu kara ko caudex zama kumbura, kuma m, sau da yawa m. Wannan ya ba Adenium m da kuma ban mamaki views. A ganye yawanci mai haske kore. A lokacin rani da hamada tashi warwatse da haske launuka. Adenium iya zama har zuwa 5 mita, amma akwai kuma irin wannan rasa kananan bowls, a ɗakin kwana. A halin yanzu nuna babban adadin hybrids bari tashi. Suna halin fadi da dama flower launi - daga gargajiya ja zuwa taguwar da kuma orange. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa Adenium guba to shi ya kamata ba tuntube yara da kuma dabbobi. Bayan aiki tare da shuka, ku wanke hannuwa sosai tare da sabulu da kuma ruwa.

jinsunan

Desert Rose gabatar da wata babbar dama subspecies. Mu dauki wani look at mafi kowa wadanda. Svazikum Adenium (Adenium swazicum) - daya daga cikin hardiest irin hamada wardi. Halin da kananan size da adaptability zuwa zaune a birni da Apartment.

Larabci Adenium (Adenium arabicum) da ake amfani da matsayin lambu shuka, shi yana da wani lokacin farin ciki da kuma iko stocky akwati. Bar Arab Adenium meaty da kuma m, sosai kama da succulent ganye. Sha'awa, da caudex zanen yana da wani sosai bambancin, na iya zama shunayya, da m aibobi.

Somali Adenium (Adenium somalense). Wannan irin halayyar manyan da kuma iko, ya mika tushe na gangar jikin. A farkon rabin shekarar shi ne na girma sosai hanzari, kai a wannan lokaci da rabi mita tsawo. A yanayi zazzabi a lokacin da girma da na Somali Adenium kamata ba fada a kasa 12 ° C.

A mafi girma shahararsa tsakanin florists da masoya na hamada wardi sayi Adenium biri (Adenium obesum). Wasu nau'in Name - Adenium obesum, Adenium lokacin farin ciki. An halin fadi da dama siffofin caudex da ganye da kuma flower launi. Shayarwa nasarar amfani da wannan kuma haifar da mafi sabon hybrids Adenium obesum.

girma yanayi

A mafi m yankunan for namo da kuma kiwo Adenium dauke yammacin sahara da subtropics. Waje wadannan zones Flower bukatar kula na musamman. Constant zafi - ainihin yanayin a cikin abin da bukatun da hamada ya tashi. A shuka ne sosai wuya da kuma lighting. Manufa wuri na Apartment - a window yake kallon gefen kudu. Wannan zai tabbatar da akai hit a kan ganyen wardi a hasken rana kai tsaye. Watering da shuka ya zama rare. A cikin hunturu, rage da ya kwarara daga ruwa, amma a lokaci guda ba desiccate gona, kiyaye shi isasshe moisturized. A kasar gona domin dasa wardi ya kamata da magudanun ruwa da kuma zama dan kadan acidic. A lokacin da sayen cakuda wardi na your nan gaba, zabi ƙasa domin tsire da kuma cacti. Kowane bazara takin taki Adenium. Don hamada fure fure mafi ban sha'awa da kuma m, yi amfani da daya m. Cire sama na tushen tsarin shuke-shuke daga ƙasa, yayin da barin kadan fiye da rabin su a cikin ƙasa. Saboda haka, tushen za a dan kadan ya bude, kuma a sakamakon girma, tare da kara za su samar da wani ban sha'awa siffar.

haifuwa

Desert Rose - shuka kiwo, yawanci tsaba. Suna girma a cikin pods. Iya hanzarta da germination da kuma lokaci-lokaci spraying tsanani tukunyar kasa. Mako guda baya, da farko harbe bayyana, kuma wata daya daga bisani, a lokacin da seedlings kafa da dama gaskiya ganye, za ka iya fara replanting. Desert tashi karbe da kuma cuttings, amma samfurori girma a cikin wannan hanya na iya ba da irin wannan m tuberous mai tushe da kuma m kamar yadda a lokacin da girma daga zuriya. Otschipnite outgrowth daga tushe 7-10 cm tsawo da kuma tsoma shi cikin wani bayani da fungicides da hormones, msl, wani bayani da "Epin". Sa'an nan dasa a sapling a cikin wani karamin tukunya cike da dan kadan m cakuda peat da perlite a cikin wani rabo na 1: 3.

dashi

Sun shuke-shuke yawanci rasa kananan size of tukunya. Amma kamar yadda Adenium girma bukatar transplanting a cikin wani more fili iya aiki. Domin gudanar da wannan hanya wajibi ne kawai a cikin warmer watanni. Da farko, tabbatar da cewa da ƙasa ne bushe, sa'an nan a hankali cire tukunya daga Adenium. Cire tsohon matattu tushen da kuma wani rot. Cuts kafa a kan aiwatar da transplanting, bi da tare da wani bayani - fungicidal da antibacterial. Wajen da fure a cikin sabon wiwi da kuma zuba ƙasa a cikin shi. Game da wani mako zuwa dena watering su hana tushen lalaci, kamar yadda Adenium ne sosai saukin kamuwa da wannan cuta. Har ila yau, ka mai da hankali da kuma m, don haka kamar yadda ba su lalata sassa na shuka.

Desert tashi a cikin lambu

Idan kana so ka yi ado da Adenium lambu ko yadi, kokarin samun kamar yadda zai yiwu ga wannan rana wuri. Desert Rose, dasa a cikin penumbra ne elongated bakin ciki elongated mai tushe da kuma mafi saukin kamuwa da cuta. Land a shafin yi nufi ga dasa, kada ta kasance ma damp ko yiwuwa ga ambaliya. Idan ka lambu ne babu wuri da bushe ƙasa, yin tudun akalla 20 cm sama da ƙasa ƙasa. Yana da muhimmanci ga Desert Rose girma daga da isar atomatik watering da spraying tsarin. Tare da wannan irin za a iya dasa wani iri-iri zafi-m ƙasa murfin shuke-shuke. Yana da muhimmanci a san da mafi kyau duka abun da ke ciki na kasar gona mix, wanda shi ne manufa domin dasa a bude ƙasa Adenium. Cook shi da kanka ba dauki yawa.

A irin wannan cakuda hada da:

• peat - 2 sassa.
• coir - 2 sassa.
• yashi - 2 sassa.
• Perlite - 1 yanki.

A farko kamar wata shekaru na hamada fure ne girma cikin sauri. A wannan lokaci, shi ne muhimmanci da kuma zama dole don samar da ƙasa da kwayoyin da kuma ma'adinai na gina jiki. Daga baya, cikin girma kudi ne inda hakan ya saukar, kuma shi ke nan lafiya. A bazara da kuma bazara, muna bukatar mu yi wani ruwa taki kowane mako biyu. Kuma a lokacin fall kudi na taki aikace-aikace ake bukata don rage.

Fara a wannan ban mamaki flower. Desert Rose zai yi ado da wani dakin ko liven sama da look na lambu.