Dirofilariasis a Cats: cututtuka, magani a gida

Daban-daban na helminth cututtuka zai iya harba ko da wani Pet da cewa na zaune na musamman a cikin gidan, kuma ba fita. Parasitic infestation na helminth tsutsotsi na ga HALITTAR Dilofilaria, in ba haka ba da aka sani da dirofilariasis, ba kawai babban mai barazana ga lafiyar dabbobi. Wannan cuta ne musamman wuya a gane asali, wanda zai iya ba amma shafar lokaci da kuma sakamako na magani. Ta yaya za a iya bayyana dirofilariasis a Cats (ga photo. Ƙasa a cikin labarin)? Ta yaya hatsari irin wannan cutar ga mutane ko wasu dabbobi? Mene ne bayyanar cututtuka da kuma abin da ya haddasa dirofilariasis cututtuka a Cats? Jiyya a gida da yadda za a ciyar da abin da shirye-shirye da za ka iya taimaka your cat jimre da cuta?

Dirofilariasis - abin da yake da shi?

Dirofilarifsis m samun da sunan daga biyu Latin kalmomi: diro - mugunta ko sharri, da kuma filum - thread. Thin roundworms sanã'anta da sunan da saboda tsawon na 30 cm, da kuma nauyi lalacewar cewa za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar jiki don tallafawa. A yawan cututtuka a sakamakon mamayewa na jiki na cat parasites na HALITTAR ne kowa sunan dirofilariasis Cats. Menene wannan cuta? Da farko muna magana ne game da guba kayan gubobi, kamar yadda a cikin yanayin kamuwa da cuta da sauran iri parasites. Bugu da kari, mafi yawan balagaggun tsutsotsi mutu fairly da sauri, da, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa na m ya zauna a cikin jiki, suna iya samar da jini stasis. A sakamakon sau da yawa zama mutuwar wani Pet daga embolism.

Babu kasa hatsari rinjayar filarial parasites da larvae cewa sa na yau da kullum qananan zub da jini da kuma tsoma baki tare da al'ada samar da gabobin da gina jiki da kuma oxygen, da kuma attenuate da lalacewar jiki ta kyallen takarda. Kawai dace ganewar asali da kuma dace likita shiga tsakani iya lashe dirofilariasis Cats. Alamun, magani, da kuma mafi muhimmanci, da rigakafin wannan cuta - da zama dole ilmi ga kowane Pet mai shi.

Ta yaya ne da kamuwa da cuta?

The larvae na m aka canjawa wuri ta jini-tsotsa kwari, sauro da kuma fleas ne da yawa kasa ko mites. Samun tare da jini a ciki m, da larvae an jẽfa karkashin fata na lafiya mutane ta cije wani kamuwa da kwari. A cikin 'yan watanni a subcutaneous nama ne da ci gaban difilyarii larvae a jihar inda za su iya yi ƙaura ta cikin jini. Na tsawon game da 4 watanni, mafi yawan larvae zai mutu, amma wasu daga cikinsu, a cikin wani adadin daga biyu zuwa shida mutane da isa cikin jini via da numfashi tsarin da ake ajiye a cikin huhu. Bugu da kari, mutane za su iya mamaye da juyayi tsarin, da kogon ciki, da ido yankin. Saboda haka, dirofilariasis Cats wuce a cikin ta farko latent, watau boye form. Rayayye girma da kuma proliferating tsutsotsi daga baya a wannan mataki don ware wani babba adadin guba abubuwa adversely shafi rundunar kwayoyin.

A lokacin latent mataki dirofilariasis Cats gudana a cikin hatsari, kaifi form. A wannan mataki, balagaggu tsutsotsi fara mutuwa, haddasa blockage na jini. A sakamakon wannan jima ko daga baya ya zama mutuwa na dabba.

Wa zai iya zama wani m?

Da aka fi bincikar lafiya dirofilariasis a karnuka da Cats, amma su ne batun cuta, ba kawai su. The m iya zama wani mutum ko dabbobi masu cin nama. Infestation a cikin wannan hali faruwa a irin wannan hanya, ta hanyar da cizo na wani kamuwa da kwari.

rigakafin

Akwai matakan da za su iya rage alama kamuwa da cuta ko gaba daya hana dirofilariasis a Cats? Rigakafin cutar ne a kai a kai sarrafa Pet musamman magani ga dabbobi a lokacin rani-kaka lokaci. Musamman shi wajibi ne don tafiya kusa da ruwa jikinsu: Parks, hutu kauyen da sauransu.

Alamun: Abin da ãyõyinMu da heartworm?

A kan abin da filaye ana zargin dirofilariasis a Cats? Alamun kamuwa da cuta iya bambanta dan kadan, dangane da ko jama'a jikuna an sarrafa m mutane. A mataki na farko, a lokacin da sake shiga cikin subcutaneous mai Layer, za a iya lura da wadannan siffofin da cutar:

• Redness na fata surface.
• A bayyanar pustular tsarin.
• Itching.

Daga bisani, a lokacin da ci gaba da kuma maturation na larvae, a mafi yawan lokuta, cututtuka kamar blueness ko redness bayyananne mucosal rage da kuma drop faci na gashi, gajiya, kuma lethargy almajiri, rage ci.

Duk da haka, duk wadannan cututtuka bayyana mafi sau da yawa a lokacin da infestation ne riga a cikin aiki mataki. Babban hadari cuta ne rashin gani cututtuka a wani wuri mataki. Saboda wannan dalili, dabbobi bayar da shawarar a gudanar da wani binciken for gaban kamuwa da cuta a kalla sau daya a shekara.

Cardiopulmonary dirofilariasis

Parasitize dabba ta zuciya, a gefen dama, tsutsotsi za su iya difilyarii shekaru. Idan heartworm a cikin Sistem da numfashi tsarin iya samun cututtuka kamar:

• Asthmatic cututtuka: shortness na numfashi, tari. Saboda wannan dalili, cutar na iya zama kuskure domin fuka, ɓãta wannan ganewar asali ne yiwu tare da gudanar da karin bincike.
• Daure motsi, slowness.
• Weight Loss, amai da tushe.

Dirofilariasis idanu

Gabobin da hangen nesa - mai dadi yanayi domin tsutsotsi difilyarii: parasites ne daidai da shirye da kuma sarrafa a cikin mucosa, kuma a cikin karni, kuma a cikin eyeball. Babban hatsarin da irin wannan kamuwa da cuta - wahayi tabarbarewa.Idan muhimmanci, ko da bayan lura gani ayyuka ba za a iya mayar da. Kamuwa da ido iya bambance kanka da alãmarsu:

• Na ruwa idanu, da jan launi ya raka mucosa.
• Bayyane kumburi na fatar ido.
• M protrusion kamu site a cikin ido. Yana Forms karamin karo, wanda a lokacin da guga man haddasawa zafi a cikin dabba.

Jarrabawa da kuma gwaje-gwaje domin ganewar asali heartworm

Tabbatar da dirofilariasis a Cats ne zai yiwu, ta hanyar irin wannan hanyoyin da ganewar asali, kamar:

• X-ray jarrabawa. Mafi sau da yawa sanya ka saka idanu da jihar na Pet, kazalika da gano komawa da baya daga jikin ayyuka, kimantawa da cutar. A Hanyar ba shi da cikakken daidaici, amma ba ka damar yanke shawara a kan admissibility na likitanci ko m baki.
• Serological ganewar asali. Test for gaban antigens a cikin jiki matsakaici adult difilyarii. The korau sakamakon samu bayan daya-biyu da karatu, bai da garantin babu kamuwa da cuta. Matsakaicin daidaito na da sakamakon dogara a kan gaban adult tsutsotsi.
• Echocardiography. Wannan irin ganewar asali - by zuwa yanzu mafi tasiri Hanyar tantance dirofilariasis Cats da kuma sauran yan dako da cutar. Jarrabawa na zuciya ta amfani da duban dan tayi domin sanin data kasance Pathology kuma bayyana gaban roundworms a cikin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin.

Matsayin mai mulkin, a Bugu da kari ga dubawa na likitan dabbobi nada da janar da kuma cikakken jini count, urinalysis, wanda damar da wani cikakken kima na canje-canje a cikin jiki m faruwa a lokacin parasitism difilyary.

Magani a wani asibiti saitin

Don magance da mamayewa Dirofilarifsis akwai hanyoyi guda biyu, nada bisa ga mataki na ci gaba da cutar. Sau da yawa magani ne a hanya na injections. Don kwanan wata, kwayoyi suna amfani da "Tiatsetarsamid" ko "Melarsomin". Dukansu abubuwa - arsenic mahadi, don haka amfani da su a kan nasu kada ta kasance a gare gida magani.

"Tiatsetarsamid" ya ƙunshi wata babbar taro na guba, a Bugu da kari, ko da yaushe ba da matsalolin da hanta da kuma kodan Fluffy haƙuri. Saboda wannan dalili, da miyagun ƙwayoyi An wajabta kawai idan akwai cikakken tabbaci a kan cutar. "Melarsomin" babu kasa tasiri, duk da haka, shi yana nufin wani sabon ƙarni na kwayoyi. A taro na arsenic ba kamar yadda mai girma kamar yadda da wanda ya riga "Tiatsetarsamide" don haka mai tsanani sakamakon da miyagun ƙwayoyi aikata ba. Amma yana da wani yawan illa, sabili da haka kwayoyi suna nada a kan tushen da arsenic a cikin hali na wadannan amfanin zai kasance mafi girma daga cikin illar.

A isasshe tsanani numfashi raunuka za a iya sanya prednisone ko wasu corticosteroids. A dukan shakka, daga farko na liyafar a hankali a hankali janye, aka kuma nada da kuma kulawan da wani likitan dabbobi.

Kamar yadda wani Hanyar magani za a iya sanya dirofiljarioza tiyata don cire adult m. Irin wannan hanyar da ake amfani a lokuta inda radiographic jarrabawa saukar gaban adult difilyary, - halakar irin parasites magani hanyoyin iya kai wa ga blockage na jini ya kwarara. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shi ne m kau na helminth - kadai hanya zuwa rabu da m da cewa na zaune a cikin ido.

Bayan tiyata da cat gudanar da dawo da lokaci a yarda da gwamnatin sauran kuma ambata magani adultitsidami, kawar da sauran parasites.

Bugu da kari zuwa sama jiyya iya kara raya da dama da hanyoyin da goyon baya far, da barin dabba kamar yadda zai yiwu a mayar da kiwon lafiya. Wadannan tasirin hada da kudi na miyagun ƙwayoyi da mafita ga fadada daga cikin Bronchial shambura, oxygen jiyya, da kuma more.

Home Jiyya

Excellent m da anthelminthics miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da "Karfi" tushen selamectin. Regular Topical aikace-aikace na wani abu a cikin warmer watanni, a lokacin da yana yiwuwa a samu wani sauro cizo, rage yawan larvae a cikin jini rafi na dabba ne. Tunawa a cikin fata, da aiki abu na cikin shirye-shiryen sa inna, saboda haka, halaka difilyary.

Similar Properties suna da kyau-kafa kwayoyi, "Ministan Shari'a" (aiki abu - moxidectin) da kuma "Milbemaks" (milbemycin oxime).

Ya kamata a lura da cewa sakamako na sama nufin ne kawai zai yiwu a wani wuri mataki na kamuwa da cuta. Da adult parasites magani mara amfani.

Don dirofiljarioza gida magani ba sa ma fi girma cutar dabbobi, a cikin arziki na kai-taimako wajibi ne don tsayar da wadannan sharudda:

• Kada ku yi ƙoƙarin gane asali ko rubũta jiyya hanya da kansa. Ya yi wani likitan dabbobi.
• A lokacin hanya na lura dabbobi bukatar tabbatar da yarda da tsarin mulki da shawarar da ka likitan dabbobi.
• A lokacin jiyya na bukatar yau da kullum monitoring kwararru na dabbobi kananan dakunan shan magani ga yanayin huhu da bronchi, da zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin na dabba ne.