Flag of Australia da kuma tarihin da ya faru

Yau Australia baya kunshi shida Birtaniya mazauna. Bugu da kari, kowannensu yana da da kansa flag, wanda dole gabatar da wani image "Union Jack" - alama ce Great Britain. Ba sai Afrilu 29, 1901, lokacin da aka gabatar a hukumance ta Australian flag, photos of wanda aka located a kasa.

A farko tarihi o} arin gabatar

Abubuwan da ake bukata domin gabatarwar kasar hali ya dade kafin ta yarda. A 1824, Kyaftin Dzhon Nikolson da Yahaya Bingle sanya na farko a tarihi rubuce, ƙoƙari dauki Australia flag. Sai suka sanya hudu takwas nuna taurari a kan wani zane na Birtaniya marine fari flag. Kowace daga cikinsu da aka sanya a kan makamai da gicciye na St. George. Ko shekara bakwai bayan wannan Captain Nicholson sun fi mayar da irin wannan abun da ke ciki da aka gabatar New South Wales. Iyakar abin da bambanci shi ne yin amfani da duhu-blue color ga giciye. Ya kamata a lura da cewa a lokacin da motsi ga federalization na jihar a cikin marigayi karni na sha tara, wannan Australian flag ya fi na kowa.

zane

Bayan samuwar Commonwealth na Australia a 1901, gwamnatin ta sanar a kasar gasar ga ci gaban kasa da halin da zane. A lokacin taron kwamitin shirya ya samu kusan 33,000 aikace-aikace. Bayan shawara da firayim ministan kasar ya sanar da biyar rabo. Sun kasance cikin wakilan daban-daban segments na yawan jama'ar, da suka hada da goma sha huɗu high school dalibi, dalibi, artist, m, kazalika da ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa. Dukan waɗanda fata don ƙirƙirar da kasa flag na Australia hotuna samun kusan m. Kowace daga cikin nasara don su yi aiki lashe lambar yabo a cikin adadin arba'in fam. Birtaniya King amince da a yanzu data kasance version a 1903.

bayyanar

A halin yanzu, da Ostiraliya flag ne a blue zane, inda biyar taurari an yi mãkirci cewa wani bangare ne na cikin ƙungiyar taurari na Kudancin Cross, da kuma wani - wata alama ce da Commonwealth of Australia. Ya kamata a lura da cewa idan aka kwatanta da 1901 version a lokacin da wanzuwar kasar a cikin bayyanar ta halin akai-akai aka sanya wasu canje-canje. Suna yafi alaka da wuri daga cikin taurarin da su siffar. A karshe, cikin Australian hukumomi sun yanke shawarar a kan zane na kasa da halin Afrilu 15, 1954. An sa'an nan kuma ya yanke shawarar cewa taurari wakilci haskoki na Commonwealth jihohi a kasar, da kuma na bakwai alama ce ta babban birnin kasar, arewacin, kazalika da waje da yankin jihar.

dokokin

Bukatun da za a gana da kasa flag na Australia, a tsare a majalisu matakin. Daidaikun mutane da makarantu suna a hukumance a yarda da za a yi amfani da jihar alama a 1940. A kwanan nan gwamnatin daftarin aiki da ake dangantawa da shi, ya zama doka kwanan rana 1996 da kuma sanya hannu da na gida gwamnan-janar Sir William Deane. A cewar shi, a kowace shekara a kan Satumba 3 a kasar bikin ranar kasa flag. Duk da cewa shi ba mai fitarwa, kasar da aka gudanar ayyuka daban-daban kauri hali.

A kasa gashi na makamai

A ƙarshe, dole a ambaci sanya game da kasa alama na Australia. Its image garkuwa ne, da ke goyon bayan wani jimina, EMU da dabbar kangaroo daga daban-daban bangarorin. A zabi na wadannan dabbobi, da farko saboda gaskiyar cewa ba daya ba kuma sauran ba zai iya tafiya da baya (ritaya). Bugu da kari, su ma dauke a matsayin kasa alamomin. A garkuwa ne zuwa kashi shida filayen, kowanne daga abin da aka sanya a cikin alama na raba jihar. Amma ga dabbobi, rike da garkuwa, da suka tsaya a kan wani zinariya itacen ƙirya. A zamani version na gashi na makamai da aka gabatar Australia ta Birtaniya King George na biyar a 1912.