Galina Kulakov: biography, ranar haihuwa, photo

Galina Kulakova - skier, wanda aka dauke daya daga cikin mafi ado da 'yan wasa a cikin tarihi na Tarayyar Soviet. Ta aka tuna da cewa kusan duk ta nasara zo a wajen adult shekaru. Wannan shi ne musamman bayyanannu a cikin hotunan daga cikin gasar, wadda ne wanda aka nuna Galina Kulakov. Hotuna daga m jinsi bayar da shawarar cewa shi ne kusan ko da yaushe gasar yawa ƙaramin tsara na wasan na da, duk da wannan, da samun lambobin yabo. Har yanzu, wasanni magoya girman kai ga tuna a gasar Olympics a Saporro. Sa'an nan, a shekarar 1972, duk da ta samu lambar zinariya a cikin wasanni da aka lashe Galina Kulakov.

biography

Sunan karshe na wannan mai sauki kauyen yarinya yau sani kusan duk wasanni magoya. Shekara haihuwa Galiny Kulakovoy - th 1942 - zo a lokacin da kasar yaki taso. An haife ta ne a wani babban iyali a kauyen Logatchev Votkinsk yanki a Udmurtia. A yarinya da 'yan'uwa biyu da bakwai' yan'uwa mãtã. A wahalhalu na rayuwa da ta koya a farkon yara, a lokacin da mahaifinsa ya kashe ta a kan gaba. Tuni a matancinta, ta fara taimaka wa tsohuwarsa, ya shirya yin aiki a matsayin milkmaid a gona. Ko sa'an nan, da yarinya ya nuna m ƙarfin hali da kuma aiki tukuru - halaye da suke da haka da muhimmanci ga 'yan wasa. Galina Kulakov biography wanda aka ba da farko hade da kayan gudun kan, duk da haka ya iya ya hau kan su, a matsayin makaranta daga ta gida da aka m uku kilomita, da kuma a cikin hunturu aka wani lokacin samun in ba haka ba ba zai yiwu ba. Amma duk da ya jiki jimiri, ta kaucewa bai tunani game da wani wasanni aiki, saboda ta na da su taimaka mahaifiyarta ta da 'yan'uwanku. Kuma a lõkacin da ta sauke karatu daga makarantar sakandare, sai na yanke shawarar gama ransa ya koyarwa, sa suna a cikin wani malamin horo.

matasa

Sai a wannan lokaci Galina Kulakov sake bayan wani dogon hiatus tsaye a kan kayan gudun kan. Kuma bayan wani lokaci, a lokacin da ta tsanani fara tafiyar da giciye-kasa gudun kan, da yarinya yanke shawarar danganta rayukansu tare da wannan wasa. A 1962 ta kammala Izhevskoye Kwalejin. Bayan wani lokaci, Kulakov ke Prokopievsky a wasanni koleji da kuma fara tsanani horar karkashin shiryarwar a talented da kuma sosai m kocin Bitrus Naymushina.

A farko nasara

Kafin 1967, ta bayyana ne kawai a gasa na birni ko yanki matakin, amma a wannan shekara a can ne mai matukar muhimmanci, a rayuwa. Ta samun a cikin tawagar kasar da kuma 'yan watanni baya, a shekarar 1968, ya aiko zuwa ga na farko a gasar Olympics a Grenoble. Akwai Galina Kulakova samun da lambar yabo ta farko na kasa da kasa sikelin - azurfa a nesa na biyar kilomita, kuma a rana - tagulla a kan baton. Masana sun yi imani da cewa Kulakov iya zama Olympic Zakaran har yanzu a Grenoble, amma ta kawai ya ba da sa'a, da kuma arziki murmushi Swede Gustafsson. Our dan wasa, inda ya lashe biyar-kilometer tseren, a zahiri "ya tashi" to da gama line, gaba na kishiya lokaci. Amma ga biyar da ɗari mita a kan saukarsa shi aka jefa daga kofa. Galina fadi a kan abin da rasa kadan fiye da goma seconds. Kocin ya ce ta ba da isasshen kwarewa da kuma taka tsantsan. Daga baya dai itace cewa ta ba da isasshen zinariya kawai uku seconds. A shekara daga baya, a cikin gasar daga Tarayyar Soviet ya dauki fari shi ne Galina Kulakova - skier biography ne kamar yadda shahara da 'yan wasa kawai kawai fara.

Gazawar da kuma nasara

Kafin duniya gasar, wanda aka gudanar a High Tatras a shekarar 1970, da yarinya manema gaba to "ba" dukan zinariya, amma ... An m. A cikin ski gangara na Tarayyar Soviet Cup jinsi Galina buga Sverdlovsk asibiti inda ta yi mashi tiyata. Ta bai kasance iya tashi ya miƙe tsaye. Kuma a lõkacin da ta je, ta yi sake koyi yadda za a tafiya. Hakika, da yadda za a tsaya a kan kayan gudun kan, akwai iya zama babu tambaya. Yawancin lokaci, bayan da irin wannan aiki, marasa lafiya bukatar kwanta watanni da dama, tara ƙarfi. Amma Galina, wanda ta hanyar su mahalukin da zai iya jira ba sosai, ya yi duk mai yiwuwa, da sauri komawa zuwa wajibi. Sabanin duk kintace na likitoci, ta tashi bayan 'yan makonni, da zarar ya fara horo kuma shi inexpressibly mamaki dukan likita ma'aikatan, ciki har da Aesculapius haske. Lokacin da ta lashe biyar-kilometer tseren a World Championships a Czechoslovakia, a kan hanya a cikin Tatras, 'yan mutãne sun san abin da kudin ta dama nasara.

giddy nasara

A shekara ta 1972, Galina Kulakov sake dauki bangare a cikin gasar wasannin Olympics. An in Saporro shi nuna wani gaske m sakamakon. Ko duk da ya haihuwa, kuma ta kasance a lokacin da na yana da shekara talatin, skier ya zama ma'abũcin uku na farko da kyaututtuka. Bayan shekaru biyu bayan wani m Olympics Galina manyan ayyukan a gasar cin kofin duniya, bayan da a cikin tarin da aka kara uku mafi zinare. An yi imani da cewa lokaci daga 1972 th da kuma 1976 th - yana da ganiya nasarori a wannan ban mamaki da 'yan wasa a duniya gasa. A cikin wadannan shekaru, shi ga gaci daya kawai ta samu lambar zinariya a gasar Olympics, duk da kyaututtuka sun ko dai tagulla ko azurfa. Ba shi yiwuwa a kau da kai da cewa shi ne Galina Kulakov ga gaci na farko World Cup - gasar da cewa ya faru a shekarar 1978, lokacin da Soviet skier cewa ya riga ya juya talatin da shida shekaru. Duk da haka, duk da irin wannan m shekaru domin wani dan wasa, ta ya iya lashe.

yana da ban sha'awa

Galina Kulakova - skier, wanda biography ne abar. A shekarar 1976, a lokacin gasar Olympics Winter, ta zargi doping. Wannan ya faru bayan da wani Soviet skier lashe a samu lambar tagulla a cikin goma-kilometer nesa. Sai ya juya daga cewa tabbatacce doping gwajin da aka saboda gaskiyar cewa a kan Hauwa'u na gasar Galina amfani saukad daga kowa sanyi. Kulakov ya sha nanata mamaki ya likitoci mamaki kiwon lafiya. Bayan duk, ko duk da yunwa mai tsanani da kuma shimfiɗar jariri, da wannan mace, ban da wani haske sanyi, ba wani abu ba ached. A shekarar 2013, bankin na Rasha ya bayar da commemorative tsabar kudin da siffar Kulakovoy G. A. Yana da aka yi na azurfa da aka yanzu kiyaye a cikin zaman gidan kayan gargajiya na wannan babban skier.

karrama

Ganin cewa a cikin Soviet skier G. Kulakov gudanar ya cimma m tuddai, kai jihar ba zai kasa lura. A shekara ta 1972, dama bayan gasar wasannin Olympics, ta aka bayar da Order of Lenin. A cikin tarin Galina yana da wani ya samu lambar "Ga Labor" kuma kawai uku Badge na karimci. Ta wani digirorin girmamawa jama'a na biyu Udmurtia da Izhevsk. Ko bayan rushewar kungiyar da sabuwar gwamnatin, ya sha nanata bikin Zakaran. A 1997, misali, ta aka bayar da Order "Ga yabo", da kuma a 2008 ta zama girmama ma'aikaci jiki da al'adu.

Ba kawai Rasha amma kuma waje da kungiyoyi lura cimma Galina Kulakova. A shekarar 1982, ya ba Juan Samaranch wasan Olympic, lambar yabo, wadda aka bayar da kawai ga waɗanda suka yi musamman taimako zuwa Olympics.