Gashi na makamai Vitebsk: ta tarihi da kuma na zamani jiki

A zamani makamai na Vitebsk aka sani na da ban sha'awa tarihi, wanda ya fara da zamanin mai mulki na Yaren mutanen Poland da kuma Lithuanian ƙasashe Sigismund III Vasa. Saboda umurnin da falalarsa a 1597, birnin ya samu hakkin ya kai gwamnati. Vitebsk aka kuma bai wa dukkan alamu na jihar iko. Ya gashi na makamai da aka hoton Yesu Almasihu a cikin profile nuna a mai haske blue garkuwa da Spain. Ga wani gari a kan Dvina, ya zama na farko da hukuma rubuta a cikin tarihin takardun. Masana kimiyya har yanzu ba zai iya bayar da wani daidai amsar dalilin da ya sa wannan hoton ya zama tushen ga harafin Vitebsk. Mafi yarda a ra'ayin cewa shi ne mai bukatar da mazauna birnin, tun da wannan image shi ne harshe. Tun da farko, a irin wannan hali shi ne dalilin da bugu na Vitebsk.

Features na kasa alama ce ta gari

Vitebsk gashi na makamai ne daya daga cikin mafi daukan hankali farfado a cikin tarihi da kuma heraldic taska daga cikin kasar. Ya bambanta daga wasu a cikin abin da shi ya ƙunshi biyu tsaron gida da kuma Orthodox alamomin. Sword ce da shirye na mazauna don yin yaki domin su mahaifarsa. Spas suturta girmawa hali zuwa Church. Dalilin da jam'iyya shi ne cewa Vitebsk aka located a kan m baki na mulkin, da tsare da inviolability na kan iyakoki, da kuma rungumi Kristanci daya daga cikin na farko.

zama tarihi

Kasa da karni, a matsayin Vitebsk An kwace Magdeburg dokar. A daidai wannan gashi na makamai ne kuma ba daidai ba. A dalilan da irin wannan matsananci matakan aiki a matsayin tawaye na mazauna birnin da kuma mutuwar da bishop na Uniate 'yan tawayen hannuwanku. Kawai da shekaru goma daga baya, sarki aka maye gurbinsu da fushi a rahamarSa, kuma a 1633 ya koma viteblyanam hakkin ya kai gwamnati. The gashi na makamai da aka ma gyara kawai a 1641 godiya ga umurnin Władysław IV.

A 1781, Empress Catherine II amince da sabon alama ce da gari a kan Dvina. Ya ba shi da baya version. Bambanci da gashi na makamai na Polotsk ƙasar kunshi kawai a gaskiyar cewa a cikin ƙananan rabi daga cikin alternating makada na mulufi, da na azurfa. Yana bai dauke da alamomin, bayyana da matsayi da kuma al'adar Vitebsk. Ya sake tunatar da mazauna cewa da zarar sun kasance batutuwa Duchy na Lithuania, da kuma aka maye gurbinsu da zarar more saba wa Vitebsk mazauna alama ce da Mai Cetonmu, da takobi.

A zamani fassarar

A halin yanzu alama ce Vitebsk ya samu da hukuma matsayi a 2004. Dalili aka dauka da gashi na makamai da samfurin a cikin 1597. Bayan shekaru biyar, da image na birnin ya halartar wani canji na hali. A ja ɓangare na takobi, wanda aka located a cikin ƙananan rabi daga cikin alama, ya zama na azurfa. An lashe ta da wani malã'ika daga sama, kamar yadda idan albarka cikin birnin da kuma tsare ta baza fuka-fuki ga duk mũnãnan ayyukansu. A kowane gefen akwai biyu kerub cewa yin amfani da blue makada rike gashi Vitebsk hannuwanku.

A 1997, a kan 400th ranar tunawa da Magdeburg hakkin zuwa birnin zauren a Vitebsk kafa alama girman game da mita biyu a cikin tagulla version. Marubucin wannan gagarumin kwafin da aka Valery Mabuwãyi. A lokacin shirya maimaitawa na alama ce an mayar da su cikin gidan kayan gargajiya, inda shi ne a yanzu da kuma.

ban sha'awa facts

Yau da philatelists iya samun gashi na makamai na Vitebsk, wani photo na wanda aka nuna a cikin hatimi. A 2008 Belarus Post bayar da jerin tare da makamai na kasar birane. A cikin dutse gashi na makamai Vitebsk yi za a iya gani a Minsk, on Independence Square, inda aka located a cikin kamfanin tare da makamai da sauran manyan birane na kasar.

A mafi asali hanya zuwa "immortalize" alama ce da gari a kan Dvina bambanta mahalarta a cikin manyan sikelin-flashmob CreativePelmeniParty, abin da ya rufe fiye da 10 ƙasashe. Gashi na makamai na birnin Vitebsk (photos na wanda aiki a matsayin wani tushen) da aka tsara a matsayin rabin mita babbar dumplings! Cooking wannan giant delicacy ba a sami wani m kayayyakinsa, don haka shi aka dafa shi a cikin tanda.