Glomerulonephritis a yara

Karkashin glomerulonephritis fahimci koda kumburi da glomeruli, wadda take kaiwa zuwa asarar da al'ada aikin aiki. A sakamakon haka ne ruwa riƙewa, wadda take kaiwa zuwa wani gagarumin karuwa a jini, abin da ya faru na edema. A fitsari gina jiki taro kuma qara jini bayyana.

Glomerulonephritis auku a yara bayan jurewa baya cututtuka: tonsillitis, da mulufi zazzabi, laryngitis, pharyngitis. A causative wakili da cuta ne Streptococcus, a wani wajen rare lokuta shi ne saboda zargin da ƙwayoyin cuta. An dauke da kwayar cutar wakili a lamba tare da jikin mutum ya fara sarrafa gubobi cewa isa cikin jini a koda glomeruli da kuma sa nama lalacewar da soldering su katangu. Saboda haka, mafi wuya da ya kwarara daga fitsari, akwai wata xabi'a asibiti bayyanar cututtuka.

Glomerulonephritis a yara yakan faru a cikin wadannan siffofin: m, subacute, da kuma na kullum. A karshen irin yana da wani jinkirin ci gaba da kuma ga wanda a mafi yawan lokuta suna asymptomatic. Duk da haka, a cikin shimfiɗar jariri, da na kullum nau'i na faruwa a gwada 'yan lokuta. Akwai sauran sukayi fassara dangane da mataki da kuma nau'i na glomerular raunuka. Ware gematurichesy, nephrotic, gauraye da irin koda Tsarin.

Glomerulonephritis a yara ne halin da mahara na asibiti bayyanar cututtuka. Mafi sau da yawa cutar ta fara da bayyanar da halayyar zafi a cikin lumbar yankin, wanda yana da kaifi hali. Daga bisani zai iya shiga amai, canje-canje a cikin fitsari launi (da shi ya zama m) da yawa (muhimmanci rage), ta ƙara jini, zazzabi. Halayyar ãyõyi nuna ci gaban da pathological yanayin an busa, mafi sau da yawa sarrafa a kan fuskarsa, eyelids. A tsanani lokuta, ya shiga cikin babban cuta barazanar rikitarwa: nephrotic encephalopathy, uremia, zuciya rashin cin nasara.

Glomerulonephritis da ciki - manufar ne kusan m, kamar yadda ko da yaushe a irin haka ne, akwai mai tsanani hanya da cutar, wanda sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa mutuwa. Saboda a cikin wannan lokaci yana da muhimmancin gaske, instrumental da dakin gwaje-gwaje bincikowa.

Ga ganewar asali da wannan cuta ana amfani Laboratory (serological bincike na jini da kuma urinalysis), kayayyakin aiki, (duban dan tayi, koda biopsy) hanyoyin.

Mafi na kowa nau'i na cutar ne m glomerulonephritis. Jiyya da cutar a jihar ta fara da nada antibacterial jamiái. Wadannan kwayoyi suna complemented glucocorticoids. Musamman muhimmanci ne nadi rage cin abinci wanda ya hada da kayayyakin dauke da wani low adadin kitse, da gishiri. A lokacin jiyya ne da za'ayi m saka idanu na fitsari fitarwa a mai tsanani lokuta, diuretics aka nada.

A cikin irin autoimmune cuta aka sanya cytostatics. A kusan dukkan lokuta nuna hormonal kwayoyi, kamar prednisone. Yin amfani da wannan kwayoyi na bukatar kowane wata jinkiri da hankali akan rage sashi. In ba haka ba tasowa atrophy na adrenal bawo.

Glomerulonephritis a yara - wata cuta wadda, idan improperly kuma untimely magani sakamakon a Bugu da kari na kawo hadari rikitarwa. Duk da haka, tare da kula dace da isasshen far akwai wani sauka a hankali karu a bayyanar cututtuka da kuma dawo da koda glomeruli.