Hanyoyin zamani na gudanar da tiyata - laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Yadu aiwatar a yau da kullum m yi laparoscopic cholecystectomy ne a halin yanzu mafi mashahuri aiki yi a kan biliary fili. A undoubted abũbuwan amfãni daga wannan m magani iya rage tsawon na tsawon postoperative fi, da kuma gaggauta dawo da mãsu haƙuri. A hadarin da rikitarwa a dace hali na irin wadannan ayyuka a cikin gall mafitsara da yawa m fiye da na gargajiya m dabaru.

Me ya sa haka rare laparoscopic gall mafitsara tiyata?

Ilimin kididdiga data nuna cewa laparoscopic cholecystectomy aka yi fiye da kuma mafi kowace shekara - abin takaici, da yawan marasa lafiya da m m Pathology na gall mafitsara da aka girma. Irin yadda ake gudanar yadu amfani da magani daga gallstone cuta da ke faruwa a bango na ta cholecystitis, ko da kuwa da form. Mafi yawa daga yau likitoci ce cewa gall mafitsara tiyata ya kamata a yi routinely a duk marasa lafiya da suke da duwatsu a cikin binciken da aka samu ba amenable ga ra'ayin mazan jiya far - ba rage a size, ko ci gaba ko da a nada kwayoyi da soke da duwatsu.

Duk da cewa yin irin wannan tiyata bukatar janar maganin sa barci, ta amfani da wannan dabara rage aiki lokaci da kuma muhimmanci rage yawan jini hasãra. A halayyar alama na laparoscopic cholecystectomy ne ta kadan invasiveness, sabili da haka haƙuri da postoperative dawo yana yuwuwa ma. Laparoscopic tiyata na bukatar yin amfani da musamman tsada kayan aiki, amma da ban sha'awa sakamakon magani taimakawa wajen tartsatsi tallafi na irin wannan shisshigi.

Domin da haƙuri, yana da muhimmanci a rage lokaci da ake bukata a mai da - idan ka yi amfani da wannan hanya sau da yawa rage tsawon kwana a asibiti, kuma ya saba kari na rayuwa mutane za su iya dawo da yawa jima.

Alamomi da kuma contraindications for laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Babban cikas ga aiki, kazalika da a yi na wani endoscopic shiga tsakani a ciki gabobin, shi ne peritonitis ko ganewa na cututtuka da nuna yiwuwar ci gaban da wannan wahala. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa likitoci ce cewa laparoscopic cholecystectomy kamata fi dacewa a za'ayi waje da m mataki da cutar - a cikin wannan harka da hadarin kwamin na tara rikitarwa an rage ta sau da dama. Abin baƙin ciki, exacerbations na kullum peritonitis, wahala ta ci gaba da choledocholithiasis ko empyema na gall mafitsara, Likita yana zuwa da a cikin shakka daga cikin aiki don motsawa daga laparoscopic damar zuwa fadi cavitary baki, kuma a cikin postoperative lokaci - su gudanar da dogon lokacin da magani da kuma mayar da karya da muhimmanci ayyuka na jiki.

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy a halin yanzu ya rage wata babbar m magani beskalkuleznogo m cholecystitis, gallstones, gallbladder polyps - duk da yanayi na wanda kau dole ne a m na sashin jiki na narkewa kamar tsarin. Yana dole ne a tuna da cewa wannan shiga tsakani ba ya bukatar musamman preoperative shiri na haƙuri - da shirin ya saba a irin haka ne, dakin gwaje-gwaje da kuma instrumental jarrabawa ya zauna canzawa. A sakamakon da magani ne m dawo daga mãsu haƙuri bayan da m tsangwama da kuma wani kwaskwarima lahani na fata na agara na ciki bango, yin wannan dabara don haka rare.