High-Yunƙurin yi, Ekaterinburg. Yekaterinburg skyscrapers

High-Yunƙurin gine-gine a Yekaterinburg - wani fifiko shugabanci na zamani yi. "Vysotsky", "Yekaterinburg-City" - wadannan gine-gine suna sani ba kawai a cikin babban birnin kasar na Urals, amma kuma yanzu bayan ta kan iyakoki. Babu kasa ban sha'awa shi ne da tarihi na high-Yunƙurin yi a cikin birnin.

Mene ne wani skyscraper

Skyscraper (English skyscraper -. "Kankara sama") - a high-Yunƙurin gini tsara don ɗan adam habitation, kuma domin aiki a cikin kungiyoyin da ke cikinsa. Amma tambaya na yadda ginin na da hakkin da za a kira a skyscraper wajen kawo rigima. Wani wuri yi imani da cewa wannan shiri, wanda ya ji ciwo cikin gajimaren, duk da haka, dangane da ƙasa, da ƙananan girgije talakawa iya kaucewa iyo a daban-daban Heights. Wani wuri yi imani da cewa wannan gini ne fiye da 100, 120, 150, mita 200. Idan wani skyscraper kan 300 mita high, an riga da ake kira matsananci-high, kuma idan ta kai matakin na 600 m, da megavysokim. A tallest gini ne dake a cikin UAE - yana da "Burj Khalifa", wanda shi ne tsawo - 829,8 m!

Saboda haka, a Rasha da kuma a duniya, idan muka yi la'akari da talakawan dabi'u, da skyscraper za a kira a gina fi 150 m daga 35 zuwa 150 m. - shi ne mai high-Yunƙurin, high-Yunƙurin gine-gine. A tsawo daga cikin skyscraper aka dauke a cikin biyu Categories - da wuri na saman bene, kuma rufin ne tsororuwar (da spire, Pinnacle, da dai sauransu ...).

Game da skyscrapers na Ekaterinburg, wani photo na wanda kuke gani a nan, su yi a yau ga wadannan dalilai:

• babban kudin ƙasar a cikin birnin.
• image na babban birnin kasar na Urals - for tallafi na kasa da kasa events birnin kamata sami fuskar duniya-aji kasuwanci cibiyar.
• samuwan developers wanda zai iya gina wani m high-Yunƙurin gine-gine.

Yanzu hankali matsa zuwa ƙarshe dai - labarin high-Yunƙurin gini a Yekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk.

XVIII karni. - 1920-ies.: Mafi girma gine-gine na birnin

Kafin juyin juya hali, Yekaterinburg ya sosai "low-girma" birni - kagaggun halin da gidansa a 1-2 benaye, ko da wani uku-labarin sun rare - sun lissafta kawai 0,91% na jimlar. Babban yakin gini a dukan waɗannan shekaru da aka dauke a biyar-storey niƙa Borchaninova-Pervushina (1906-1908 gg.).

Kamar yadda yake a sauran birane, a irin "skyscrapers" a Yekaterinburg a lokacin sun addini gine-gine. Kafin 1774 gasar da aka gudanar Catherine ta Cathedral (58 m), har zuwa 1886 ya kasance cikin mafi girman Epiphany Cathedral (66.2 m) da kuma har zuwa 1930 - haikalin "Big Chrysostom" (77.2 m).

1930-1960 gg.: The farkon high-Yunƙurin yi a Yekaterinburg

A 1920. shugabanci da aka dauka domin gina mafi girma gine-gine a babban birnin na Urals. A farko wannan gine-gine ya zama gida ƙungiya, da hotel "Tsakiya", ginin w / e Department of Sverdlovsk. High-Yunƙurin majagaba gari ya 11-storey na zama gini ga |ãkin, da Soviets (1930-1932.). Wannan gini a constructivist ruhu da aka gina a kan titi. Maris 8, 2. A shekara ta 1933, da 10-storey gini da tsohon dakunan kwanan dalibai "Sport" (yau shi ne a hotel "Iset") aka kuma gina a kan harabar jami'an tsaro.

'Yan mutane san, amma a shekarar 1931, shi ne a Sverdlovsk fara gina wani 150-mita skyscraper a cikin hadaddun "House of Industry". Amma da grandiose aikin da ya hana hatsari - na farko biyar benaye a yi mataki da aka hallaka da wuta a 1935. Construction da aka dakatar, sa'an nan soke gaba ɗaya.

gini shuka "Ruby" da aka gina daga 1940 zuwa 1960, ginin Sverdlovsk birnin majalisa mutane ta wakilai,, fara gina model 6, da kuma daga baya 9-storey gidaje.

1970-2010-ies.: Zamanin high-yakan kuma skyscrapers

A cikin seventies, a Sverdlovsk, a lokacin megacities, fara gina wadannan skyscrapers - 12-16-storey gine-gine. (. 1976-1977), da farko biyu shestnadtsatietazhki bayyana a st. Bayyanannu, 28 da kuma 30.

A shekarar 1975, aikin gina fara da matsayin da skyscraper a Ekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk - 23-storey House of Soviets, ko White House (89-mita high ginin). A tallest gini na birnin da aka kamar yadda biyu da suka gabata. Biyu-dubu beats wa littafinsa "Antey", da 26-storey na zama hadaddun "Bakan Gizo", "Catherine Zobe," "Aquamarine".

A tsakiyar 2000 za a fara gina uku high-Yunƙurin ayyukan - skyscraper "Vysotsky", "Prism" LCD "Fabrairu juyin juya halin". Bugu da kari, da raya 20-25-shekara shirin neboskrebnoy ci gaban birnin. Yana hada skyscrapers "Tatishchev," "Iset" "De Gennin", "Ural", a hade a cikin kasuwanci cibiyar "Yekaterinburg-City", da 33-storey "Demidov Plaza" da kuma da dama sauran high gine-gine. Duk da haka, matsalar kudi da ya hana ganin na da haka m aikin - da yi ya daskare har 2010, sa'an nan a koma yi "Iset". Amma da high-Yunƙurin Apartment gina wuya sau ba ta shãfe - a 2012 fara da gina gidajen zama hadaddun "Olympic" (38-storey gini), Opera hadaddun (42-storey gini).

An kiyasta cewa, a cikin Janairu 2016 1066 skyscrapers (da gidan sama 35 m) da aka gina a birnin Yekaterinburg. Wannan damar da Ural babban birnin kasar zuwa zauna 86th wuri a cikin ranking na high-Yunƙurin birane a duniya.

New skyscrapers a Yekaterinburg

Abin da skyscrapers akwai a cikin Urals babban birnin kasar? Ka yi la'akari da tebur saman goma tallest gine-gine a cikin birnin a wannan lokacin.

Skyscraper "Vysotsky" a Yekaterinburg

A tsawo daga cikin ginin -. 188,3 m Yana ne na uku mataki na hadaddun "Antey". Kafin shekarar 2015, da 54-storey (bisa 6 fasaha matakan), "Vysotsky" ne tallest gini a babban birnin kasar na Urals. Sunan da aka zaba a 2010 a sakamakon gasar - juri dauke kan 12 dubu kowane irin sunayen.

Skyscraper "Vysotsky" a Yekaterinburg (. Address: Malysheva, 51, a rarrabawa Malyshev da kuma Red Army) da aka bude a kan Nuwamba 25, 2011 - musamman ga farko na fim "Vysotsky gode da rai.". The iyali na almara artist da kuma mawãƙi hukumance a yarda da wani sashe sunan ginin su girma m. Yau, kowa zai iya ziyarta hawa na biyu na Museum Vladimira Vysotskogo. Kawai a nan za ka iya ganin rubutun da ya latest waqe, na sirri mallakarmu duka daga cikin iyali-Vlady Vysotsky, da mawãƙi ta sirri mota Mercedes 350 W 116, kazalika da kakin adadi.

Daya daga cikin birni ta jan hankali ne bude Viewing dandamali a kan "Vysotsky", ya bude a 2012.

"Yekaterinburg-City": Hakikanin da kuma ayyukan

A halin yanzu, tallest skyscraper a Ekaterinburg - "Iset". Photos of wannan gini za ka iya gani a kasa. "Iset" shi ne wani ɓangare na duk da haka ba su cikakken gane aikin "Yekaterinburg-City". Bugu da kari ga skyscraper, a cikin ta tsarin gina hotel Hyatt Regency, kasuwanci-gidan "Demidov". By 2022 shi ne ya shirya don kammala gina hasumiyar "Catherine", wanda yake shi ne sa ran tsawo - 300 m. Illa ma sha Allahu dakatarda yi na kasuwanci shakatawa "De Gennin", "Tatishchev," Catherine Avenue.

Ural babban birnin kasar - da birni inda gina high gine-gine da kuma skyscrapers yau juya abin da aka kira a cikin wani babban hanya. Mafi yawan su ba su da hankula gine-gine da kuma gidaje tare da recognizable "fuska".