Human Papilloma Virus. Alamun. magani

Human papilloma cutar, da cututtuka daga waxanda suke da kullum samuwa, iya bugawa epitelievye Kwayoyin kuma yana da diamita na 55nm barbashi. HPV yana da wani m harsashi. A peculiarity wannan virus ne da shigar da na yaduwa daga cikin fata epithelium da kuma mucous membranes.

A can farko, da cutar infects, kamar yadda mai mulkin, muhimmi epithelial Kwayoyin, shiga da su ta hanyar microtrauma. Papilloma yawanci sarrafa da fata na wuyansa, a cikin armpits, makwancin gwaiwa da al'aura gabobin (mafi sau da yawa), mucosa na baka rami, nasopharynx. Wannan cutar ne iya zama da yawa na shekaru da kuma samar da wani na farko haifuwa. Gane papilloma cutar na iya zama ta hanyar electron bincike da madubin likita ko kwayoyin hybridized hanyoyi.

Human Papilloma Virus. iri

Daga cikin manyan yawan adam papilloma ƙwayoyin cuta ne daban na low kuma high oncogenic hadarin. An tabbatar da cewa oncogenic kaddarorin da cutar alaka da ikon hade da DNA cikin genome na mutum Kwayoyin.

Conventionally papillomavirus kamuwa da cuta za a iya raba oncogenic kuma ba oncogenic. Daban-daban na HPV cututtuka kai ga bayyanar:

• mahaifa neoplasia.
• masu cin zali ko preinvasive mahaifa cancers.
• al'aura warts urinary fili da kuma al'aura gabobin.

kamuwa da cuta

Da zarar a cikin jiki, da mutum papilloma cutar, da cututtuka sau da yawa ba ya bayyana, shi ba ya ko da yaushe kai ga cuta. Yana dogara a kan predisposing dalilai: ƙãra jima'i aiki, abokan kamu da mutum papilloma ƙwayoyin cuta , ko anogenital warts, bitamin rashi, ciki, matasa shekaru, endometriosis, shan taba, barasa, da sauransu. Ya kamata a lura da cewa kwayar cutar zai iya ci gaba ko da a cikin jiki da mai kyau rigakafi da tsarin.

Kamu da ƙwayar cuta na iya zama ta hanyar kai tsaye lamba (sau da yawa ta hanyar jima'i lamba). Samun kan epithelium, wanda shi ne karye mutunci papillomavirus kamuwa inganta yaduwa na epithelial Kwayoyin na ƙananan Layer kamar yadda warts ko warts. Irin wannan growths ne m da kuma daukar kwayar cutar da sauri fiye da wasu. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, suka ba sa metastasis kuma sau da yawa bace spontaneously.

Human Papilloma Virus. cututtuka

A shiryawa zamani na kamuwa da cuta yana daga daya ga watan tara, kuma wani talakawan na watanni uku. A cikin na farko lokaci na ci gaba da kuma samuwar bayyanar cututtuka su ne sau da yawa ba samuwa, da kuma kawai a lokacin da suka fara fito fili, marasa lafiya kuma ku tũba zuwa likitoci domin taimako.

Human papilloma cutar, da bayyanar cututtuka ba nan da nan, na sanya mutum wary haddasawa maceration, da kuma aikewa da fata da kuma al'aura warts, abu don bayyanar da kona abin mamaki da kuma itching. Manyan warts yi wuya ga mutum motsi.

bincikowa da

Domin ganewar asali yin amfani da wadannan hanyoyin:

• kwayoyin kayyade dabaru.
• cytologic Hanyar.
• colposcopy.
• histological jarrabawa na biopsy samfurori.
• tabbatar da dalilin da antibodies zuwa papillomavirus kamuwa da cuta.

DNA dabaru ma amfani a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje ganewar asali na uku Categories hanyoyin:

• sigina karawa.
• neamplifikatsionny.
• karawa.

Yadda za a warkar da mutum papillomavirus

Don kwanan wata, mun ba a saukar da hanyoyin da tsari daukan hotuna da cutar, godiya ga wanda zai zama zai yiwu don kawar da shi gaba daya.

Babban hanyoyin da magani ne:

• cytotoxic kwayoyi.
• hallakaswa da hanyoyin.
• hade da hanyoyin.

Ya kamata a tuna da cewa aiki ne ba fundamentally kwaskwarima matsalar bayani, tun bayan kau da cutar zai iya zama a cikin kewaye nama da kuma warts iya bayyana sake.

rigakafin

Dace ganewa na cikakken kau da rage hadarin cuta. A amfani da kororon roba don kare da riwayar wannan kamuwa da cuta ba a tabbatar ba, amma shi zai iya rage hadarin tasowa da wannan cuta. A mafi alamar Hanyar yin rigakafi da magani daga matakin farko da cutar lalacewa ta hanyar da kamuwa da cuta ne musamman multivalent maganin.