Idan prolactin aka ƙãgãwa a mata? Alamun, haddasawa, bincike da kuma magance - zama sane!

Sababbu haila, rage libido, m matsaloli tare da gashi kuma fata, rashin haihuwa - wannan hanyar bayyana kanta dagagge prolactin a mata.

Menene wannan hormone?

Yana samar da agara pituitary. Prolactin stimulates ci gaba da kuma ci gaban da mammary gland a 'yan mata da kuma matasa, controls madara samarwa a lokacin lactation a mata. A lokacin daukar ciki, barci, danniya, da kuma gaban wasu cututtuka (hanta ko huhu) akwai aka ƙara mugunya prolactin. A hormone da hannu a cikin tsari na ruwa-gishiri metabolism, tsawanta da ayyukan marubuta luteum lokaci da kuma lactation rayayye cike da hormones da cewa ta da ovulation. 30 ng / ml ko 600 Iu / L - wata al'ada matakin na prolactin a jini. A wasu lokuta, ana iya ƙara, game da shi, haddasa hyperprolactinemia.

Idan prolactin aka dagagge a mata

Bayyanar cututtuka na da cuta a cikin jiki ne bayyananne:

• Rashin haihuwa.
• Hirsutism - gashi fara girma a cikin peripapillary yankin, a kan farin layi na ciki da kuma fuska.
• A sarari take hakkin da hailar sake zagayowar.
• Muhimmanci asarar libido.
• Galactorrhea - da madara a wata m matsa lamba.
• Kuraje.
• Kayayyakin hanawa. Pituitary ƙari - dalilin cewa prolactin aka ƙãgãwa a mata.
• Alamun sakandare osteoporosis a sakamakon raguwa a kashi yawa.
• Kiba a sakamakon ƙãra ci.

dalilai

1. Physiological. A cikin jini matakan wannan hormone iya shafar ciki, ta ƙara motsa jiki, lactation, kawance. A wasu m shisshigi (m scraping na cikin mahaifa), prolactin aka ƙãgãwa a mata. Alamun physiological dalilai na karuwa a jini matakan da hormone aka bayyana a sama.
2. Iatrogenic. Magunguna ne sau da yawa a cikin hanyar hyperprolactinemia. Wadannan sun hada da: estrogens a high sashi, na baka hana, antidepressants, antihypertensives, antipsychotics.
3. Pathological. Wasu cuta kwayoyin ma tsokane karin hormone ciki. Alal misali, hanta gazawar, cututtuka na thyroid gland shine yake, radiation daukan hotuna, hanta cirrhosis, pituitary ƙari kuma ta matsawa, da tarin fuka, polycystic ovarian ciwo. Dagagge prolactin sukan gani a mutane suka sha wahala daga matsananciyar rashin barci, m stressful yanayi.

effects

Take hakkin prolactin a cikin jini sa shi yiwuwa a yi ciki. Its babban abun ciki a cikin jiki damuarn kira na LH da follicle-haramta motsa hormone alhakin ovulation.

bincikowa da

Idan prolactin aka ƙãgãwa a mata, cututtuka su ne kama da na sama, da likita dole ne gudanar da bincike da kuma gano da tarihi na iyali, kuma rayuwa. Likita zai tambayi haƙuri game da baya cututtuka na thyroid, pituitary ayyukan, kirji da kuma ovaries. Bugu da kari, ya ce kasancewar aukuwa na rashin barci da kuma ciki, pathological samu karaya. Ga cikakken ganewar asali ne da za'ayi:

• Duban jarrabawa na hanta, thyroid, koda, da nono, ovarian.
• X-haskoki da MRI scans da kwanyar domin gane munanan na hypothalamus da pituitary gland shine yake, wannan hanyoyin ga ƙasũsuwa,
• jini sunadarai.
• Analysis a kan prolactin.

magani

Idan babu pituitary ƙari, da likitoci amfani da ra'ayin mazan jiya magani. Da aka fi amfani da kwayoyi "Bromkriptin" da "Dostinex". Ka tuna cewa idan prolactin aka ƙãgãwa a mata, cututtuka su ne kama da na sama, da bincike da kuma magance iya za'ayi kawai da m gwani. Zauna lafiya!