Innabi iri-iri Cabernet Sauvignon: description, kulawa, namo da kuma sake dubawa

Common innabi itacen inabi (tsire-tsire) ne wakilin perennial shrubs inabõbi. Fasaha ta iri suna girma musamman ga yi na ruhohi, tebur da kuma kayan zaki giya. A wannan sabo ne inabi saboda su peculiar dandano ga abinci ne yawanci ba amfani. Fasaha iri na amfanin gona shuka shayarwa an deduced mai yawa. Kuma daya daga cikin mafi kyau ne Cabernet Sauvignon.

A kadan tarihi

Kaddamar da wani m innabi iri-iri Cabernet Sauvignon ya a Faransa a XVII karni. amfani da na gargajiya kiwo. A wannan jiha, shi ne har yanzu daya daga cikin mafi kowa na duk fasaha, shata industrially samar. Mafi mashahuri a wannan lokacin, shi ne na biyu ne kawai zuwa Merlot. Shayarwa, an gano cewa, iyaye ga shi a lokacin da shi ya fara Sauvignon Blanc da Cabernet Franc.

A halin yanzu wannan ban mamaki inabi suna girma ba kawai a Faransa amma kuma a sauran kasashe. Alal misali, Amurka tsunduma a ta namo, da manoma, da Japan, da Kudancin Amirka da kuma Rum kasashe. Girma da inabi da Ukraine, kazalika da a Rasha.

Fasaha inabi Cabernet Sauvignon: bayanin irin iri-iri

Cloves a kurangar inabi ganye daga wannan jinsin su ne manya-manyan. Saboda a bad yanke da taso ruwa gefuna look "yadin da aka saka". Flowers daga Cabernet Sauvignon bisexual, da kuma gungu na fairly sako-sako da, amma m. Berries ne kananan cikin wannan aji - a diamita kai game da 1.5 cm gungu kansu iya girma zuwa tsawon 15 cm da wani matsakaicin fadin -. 8 cm Form su ne yawanci cylindrical (wani lokacin conical) .. A wasu lokuta, da reshe za a iya kafa a bunch.

Cabernet Sauvignon - innabi, wanda, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, ya bambanta da wadannan halayyar fasali:

• haske kore tare da wani m tint launi na ganye.

• ba ma manyan, duhu blue berries tare da wani m fata;

• karfi sprawling harbe.

A bit na iyawa halaye

Cabernet Sauvignon - innabi, wanda berries ci sabo ne ba amfani. Duk da al'amarin a cikin wani musamman grassy astringent dandana su. berries da halayyar wari daga cikin Solanaceae. A dandano ne dan kadan reminiscent na currants. Around guda halaye da aka sanya na daban-daban berries Sauvignon ruwan inabi. Shirye sha jũya tart da kawai m wari nightshade.

Amfani ko rashin amfani

A abũbuwan amfãni daga Cabernet Sauvignon, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, sun hada da:

• sauki daga kula.

• dangi jure sanyi.

• juriya ga fumfuna da phylloxera.

Wannan innabi ne ma mai daraja ga cewa kusan ba ya rot (ko da tare da incessant ruwa sama sosai a fall). A disadvantages sun hada da Cabernet Sauvignon propensity zuwa ragargaje ovaries da goroshenie.

nazarin halittu siffofin

Yana nufin Cabernet Sauvignon iri-iri ga marigayi-maturing kungiyar. A kudancin yankunan Rasha da Ukraine ta amfanin gona da aka kullum girbe a farkon zuwa tsakiyar watan Oktoba. ripening berries wa'adin lokacin yin tebur giya ne game da 140 days, kayan zaki - 160 days.

Kafe cuttings wannan iri-iri da sauri kuma ba tare da matsaloli. Harbe shi sosai nunarsa. Da ake samu daga Cabernet Sauvignon talakawan - game 60-70 kg / ha.

Features berries

Ku ɗanɗani Cabernet Sauvignon inabi, kamar yadda aka ambata riga, yana da astringent, currant. Sugar ruwan 'ya'yan itace na berries shi ne yawanci 20 g / 100 cm ^3, da kuma acidity - 9 g / DM ^3. A wani musamman m, ba ma rigar shekaru tare da dumi spring darajar da farko siga iya ƙara har zuwa 24 g / 100 cm ^3.

iri Cabernet

Hakika, a daban-daban sau da za'ayi tare da wani al'ada kamar 'ya'yan inabi Cabernet Sauvignon, selection. Description of iri-iri ba a sama ba mai nuni da shi a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi kyau da nisa daga duk fasaha. A halin yanzu a sassa daban daban na duniya suna girma wadannan siffofin wannan rare innabi:

• Cabernet Kortis. Wannan iri-iri da aka bred ta tsallaka Sauvignon da Mortsling. Kāsa yin amfani da 'ya'yan inabi a kan 138-140 kwanaki bayan flowering. A rarrabe ne ta high yawan amfanin ƙasa.

• Cabernet Severny. A berries na wannan iri-iri kāsa yin amfani baya Sauvignon - a tsakiyar watan Satumba. The bayãnin hukuncin alama ne sanyi juriya (zuwa -27 C). Hõre nunannun 'ya'yan inabi daga sosai kananan (100 grams), kuma bushes slaboroslye.

• Cabernet Sarki. A amfani da wannan iri-iri ne cewa furanni a ta Bloom daga baya fiye da Sauvignon. Saboda haka, shi ne kasa mai saukin kamuwa zuwa da illa na spring frosts.

• Cabernet Michurinsky. Wannan farkon-ripening innabi cewa amfanin gona za a iya girbe bayan 115-125 kwanaki bayan flowering. A abũbuwan amfãni daga wannan iri-iri sun hada da high sanyi juriya (zuwa -29 C).

• Cabernet Jura. Daga wannan iri-iri an samu matukar dadi ruwan inabi da wani sabon abu bouquet. A amfani da shi shi ne cewa shi ne sosai resistant zuwa iri daban-daban cututtuka.

A zabi na wuri domin dasa

Domin gona da girma yanayi iri-iri Cabernet gaba daya undemanding. Amma mafi kyau duka suka ji a kudancin gangara a kan gina jiki kasa. Idan da wata halitta tudun a yankin ba su da, za ka iya yin wani wucin gadi. Don dasa inabi Cabernet Sauvignon mafi kyau layuka daga arewa zuwa kudu a wata rijiya-lit, ventilated yankin.

A matsayin rootstock for wannan iri-iri ana amfani:

• "Riparia 3309".
• "Riparia 101-14".
• 'Kober 5BB'.
• "Ber-landieri Teleki 8B".

Yadda za a kula

Don dasa inabi a cikin wannan aji na iya zama duka kaka da kuma bazara. Da nisa tsakanin layuka ya zama a cikin tsari na 3-4 m. A cikin dumi kakar, da 'ya'yan inabi bukatar ciyar da' yan sau. Kamar yadda taki ne mafi kyau don amfani Organic. A karshe ciyar inabi da za'ayi a tsakiyar watan Yuli. Barbarar a wani lokaci daga baya iya ta da maras so ciyayi, wanda zai jinkirta da kara ci gaba da na inabi.

A lokacin ripening inabi Cabernet Sauvignon iri-iri na bukatar m watering. Frequency na ƙasa danshi ƙarƙashin shi ya dogara da yanayin halaye na wannan musamman yankin. Overdo shayar iya ba. In ba haka ba, da berries iya rasa ta musamman dandano. Ta ƙarshe lokacin da gona karkashin inabi moisturize fada.

samuwar daji

Masana sun shawara dole gudanar da wani gajeren amfanin gona na shekara-shekara harbe na inabi. A wannan yanayin, muhimmanci inganta fruiting inabõbi a sakamakon kunnawa da ƙananan buds. Ko da yake manyan da ake samu wannan innabi ne kusan ba ya rasa ta dandano halaye, shi ne shawarar rage bit tsawon na 'ya'yan itace daga hannunsa. Wannan zai rage load a kan daji.

Girma Cabernet Sauvignon ne yawanci high boles. Duk da haka, da dama sabon girma ganye rataya yardar kaina. Yanke shekara-shekara harbe a cikin wannan harka kamar 5-6 ramukan.

Reviews na inabõbi

Innabi iri-iri Cabernet Sauvignon, da halayyar abin da aka bai sama, da ingancin shi ne kawai kyau kwarai. Saboda haka, sake dubawa game da shi a kan net, akwai sosai tabbatacce. A berries na wannan innabi bar kawai mai girma ruwan inabi - yaji, tart, zaki da dandano.

A gaskiya ya samu wannan irin fitarwa, ba kawai saboda gaskiyar cewa daga shi za a iya shirya a irin wannan nagartaccen sha. Winegrowers magana game da shi a matsayin sosai unpretentious da kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa. A lokacin da girma da wannan amfanin gona ba ya haifar da kusan babu matsala. The kawai Cabernet Sauvignon iri-iri kyawawa lokaci zuwa lokaci, aiwatar da gizo-gizo mites da kuma mite. An shawarar yin amfani da daidaitattun kwari.

Hakika, wannan innabi da aka horar da ba kawai da masana'antu hanyoyin. Kuma lambu girma shi a kan su kewayen birni yankunan. Idan so, da ruwan inabi daga gare ta ne zai yiwu shirya ciki har da kanka.

maimakon a ƙarshe

Saboda haka, za mu gano abin da halaye bambanta Cabernet inabi (tare da versions). Description Sauvignon da sauran siffofin ba sama ba mai nuni da wannan al'ada, kamar yadda daya daga cikin mafi m domin samar da lafiya giya. A namo wadannan iri, tare da Merlot samar drinks da kyau kwarai dandano, dadi da kuma tsada. Saboda haka, su namo a wani m yanayi, da kuma musamman kewayen birni yankunan - shi ne mai yiwuwa, kuma m.