Kamuwa da tsari: abin da shi ne

Infective tsari - wani hadadden kunshi yawa aka gyara na da wani tsari wanda qunshi maida martani duk yiwu dauke da kwayar cutar jamiái da jikin mutum. Shi ne a cikin wasu abubuwa halin da ci gaban da hadaddun halayen, da dama canje-canje a cikin kayan ciki da sashin jiki tsarin, canje-canje a hormonal matsayi, kazalika da dama immunological tsaro sunadaran da kuma juriya dalilai (kamã da jũna).

Kamuwa da tsari - tushen ci gaban kowace cuta na wani dauke da kwayar cutar yanayi. Bayan cututtukan zuciya da kuma ciwon daji Pathology, cutar yanayi, ruwan dare, a sahu guda uku da kuma, a cikin wannan connection, sanin su etiology ne musamman muhimmanci a cikin likita yi.

Don pathogens cututtuka sun hada da kwayoyin dadin jikina na dabba ko kayan lambu asalin - ƙananan fungi, rickettsia, ƙwayoyin cuta, cututtuka spirochetes, protozoa. Kamuwa da wakili - firamare da kuma dauri a yi wa wadda take kaiwa zuwa bayyanar cutar. Yana da wadannan jamiái da kuma sanin nawa ne takamaiman pathological yanayin, da kuma abin da su ne na asibiti manifestations. Amma dole ne mu gane cewa ba kowane shigar azzakari cikin farji na "maƙiyi" wakili zai ba Yunƙurin zuwa cuta. A cikin hali na karbuwa inji zai mamaye lalacewar inji dauke da kwayar cutar tsari ne complete kuma akwai kasa pronounced martani na rigakafi da tsarin, sakamakon da cututtuka wakili za a canja a cikin m form. Samu damar wannan sauyin dogara ba kawai a kan jihar na rigakafi da tsarin, amma kuma a kan mataki na virulence, pathogenicity, kazalika da invasiveness, kuma da yawa wasu kaddarorin halayyar pathogens.

Pathogens - shi ne su ikon jawo wani nan da nan farko na cutar.

Kamuwa da tsari da aka gina a dama, saukarwa:

- shawo kan matsalolin na jikin mutum (inji, sunadarai, muhalli).

- mulkin mallaka da kuma mannewa wakili samuwa jikin mutum cavities.

- multiplication na cutarwa jamiái.

- kafa a cikin jiki tsaro halayen cutarwa sakamakon da pathogen.

- sabuntawa na ciki yanayi na jikin mutum, kazalika da saye da mutum rigakafi zuwa pathogens.

Waɗannan su ne lokaci na cutar mafi sau da yawa daukan sanya wani mutum a cikin jiki da cewa da dama ", maƙiyi" jamiái. Farji cututtuka ne ma ba wani togiya kuma tafi, ta hanyar duk wadannan matakai. Ya kamata a lura da cewa lokaci na shigar azzakari cikin farji daga cikin wakili a cikin jiki kafin bayyanar da bayyanar cututtuka na cutar da ake kira da shiryawa.

Ilimi na dukan waɗannan sunadaran ne musamman da muhimmanci, kamar yadda cututtuka - daya daga cikin mafi m aukuwa a duniya. A wannan batun, shi ne ya zama wajibi mu fahimci duk siffofin na dauke da kwayar cutar tafiyar matakai. Wannan zai ba kawai gane asali da cuta a cikin lokaci, amma kuma ya same shi dama dabara magani.