Kiev, Pokrovsky sufi (mace) na Ukrainian Orthodox Church na Moscow Patriarchate: description, tarihi

A 1889, a kan bankunan da Dnieper, a cikin birni, wanda ya zama shimfiɗar jariri, da Rasha Orthodoxy, Basil aka kafa Convent. Kiev ya kasance kullum shahara tsarki gidajen lama, amma wannan daya ya na musamman. Tun lokacin da aka bude shi ya zama ba kawai a cike da ya haifar da rai na ruhaniya, amma kuma wani musamman likita cibiyar, da misãlin abin da aka ba a cikin kasar. Bayan shekaru na rashin kula da Ukrainian Orthodox Church Moscow Patriarchate kõma da shrine parishioners.

Tilasta tashi zuwa Kiev

History of halittar sufi fara tare da bakin ciki events cewa ya faru a 1881 a St. Petersburg. Grand Duchess Alexandra - mace warai addini da tsoron Allah - da aka tilasta su bar babban birnin a cikin ra'ayi na katsewa tare da mijinta, Grand Duke Nikolaem Nikolaevichem, wani mutum na sosai sako-sako da kyawawan dabi'u. Idan ma'anar rayuwa shi ne cikar Kirista dokokinsa, shi ne a sama da dukan sa da son sha'awa jin daxi, wanda tsunduma bayan gwargwado.

Har abada rabu da shi, ta koma Kiev. Pokrovsky sufi da aka rungumi ta dogon-tsaye mafarki - ya halicci mata sufi, wanda aka ɗauki cikinsa ba wai kawai a matsayin ruhaniya cibiyar, amma kuma a matsayin likita ma'aikata ga talakawa. Kamar yadda ta yi ciki ta Alexandra, jinya asibitoci sun zama nuns na sufi - da nuns da novices, da kuma likita matsayin da ta shirya ya jawo hankalin likita kwararru na high, cancantar.

Samar da wani sufi

Domin aiwatar da shirya Grand Duchess ta miƙa hadayu da dukan arziki, da kuma sauran adadin da gudummawar ta dangi. Bayan bude daga cikin sufi a 1895, aiki fadada maimaitawa tsawon wani shekara ashirin. A tsawon shekaru, da sufi da aka gina a kan talatin gine-gine domin dalilai daban-daban.

Daga cikinsu akwai coci da gine-gine, gabatarwa for kanta makarantu, dormitories, gidaje cewa gidaje da icon zanen da zinariya kõre da nazarinsa da kuma wani hotel ga mahajjata da kuma 'yar'uwar Kwayoyin. Bugu da kari, da tsari sarrafa a kan makãho, kuma rarrauna, a sufi.

Musamman Medical Center

Amma mafi yawa brainchild na Alexandra zama asibiti, a lokacin da mafi kyau a cikin birnin. Kiev ya kasance kullum a cikin cajin na kimiyya ci gaba, godiya ga wannan ba ma wuya a zabi tsakanin ta ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya na da kyau, kuma da ilmi kwararru zuwa sufi asibiti. A gine housed warkewa da kuma m sassan, outpatient asibitin da kuma kantin magani, inda dukkan bukatar iya samun free magunguna.

Tsarki Basil Convent (Kiev) yana da wani likita cibiyar sanye take da mafi m a lokacin da kayan aiki. A cikin abin yabo daga cikin mafi Alexandra da manyan likita na asibitin Nikolay Viktorovich tube. Godiya ga kokarin da sufi asibiti shiga kasar ne kawai x-ray machine.

A Figures magana wa kansu

Kiyaye statistics rufe da farko shekaru goma na sufi asibiti. A lokacin daga 1893 zuwa 1903 sun kasance 5030-haƙuri lura da marasa lafiya a sashen na tiyata da aka za'ayi 2288 gudanar, da kuma asibiti kantin ma'aikata aka bai wa marasa lafiyar a kan miliyan biyar free kwayoyi.

A ƙarshen XIX karni a kan abubuwan taimako daga cikin 'yan jam'iyyar gidan da aka gina ƙarin warkewa gidaje da ofisoshin da kuma kananan dakunan shan magani. Yana yiwuwa a kara da kullum ci na marasa lafiya har zuwa 500 mutane. Sau da yawa, Grand Duchess Alexandra da kaina taimaka a cikin aiki dakin, wanda aka warewa. Ta rasu a 1900 a cikin ganuwar sufi kafa shi aiki.

Samar da Nicholas Cathedral

Bayan rasuwar ta aiki a kan fadada da kuma kyautata na sufi bai daina. Su ci gaba VN Nikolaev - m, da yawa daga cikin ayyukansa qawata Kiev. Pokrovsky sufi zama wani wuri na aiwatar da sabon shiri - gina a cikin ginin St. Nicholas Cathedral na karya-Russian style. Ya kuma nasa ne da halittar da dama sauran wurare suna kuma sanya a cikin ruhu na tsufa. Ba zato ba tsammani, da daftarin aiki na da babban coci da aka mai da kansa Ɗan Alexandra - Bitrus Nikolaevich. Kamar mahaifiyarsa, ya kasance wani mutum warai addini da kuma kishin Orthodoxy.

postrevolutionary woes

Lokacin da Bolsheviks zo ikon, su ne fadin kasar en sun mayar rufe addini cibiyoyin. A scene wannan recklessness zama maguzawan da Kiev. Pokrovsky sufi da aka narkar, da kuma sabis da shi tsaya. Yana da aka bude kawai a lokacin zama, a lokacin da a request daga Akbishop Anthony (Abashidze) da kuma nuns Epistimia (Samoilenko) Jamusawa an yarda rike bauta a gare shi.

Tun 1943, lokacin da invaders aka fitar daga karkarar da sufi har karshen yaki asibiti aka located, kuma a cikin farkon post-yaki shekaru - da infirmary. Ba da da ewa wani kwamitin da aka kafa domin sake gina St. Nicholas Cathedral, samu a lokacin yaki da gagarumin lalacewa.

Domin maido ayyukan da aka hannu a dama sanannun masana, da kuma godiya ga kokarin da, ta May 1949, aiki a kan sabuntawa na ciki ado na cikin Haikali ya kammala. Duk da haka, ya kamata kawai bayyanar ya ba da ciki, waje facade na ginin ne kadan canza. Gwamnati ta yarda da Jamhuriyar don gudanar da kawai kwaskwarima gyare-gyare, banning haka mayar da rushe al'arshi a sama.

Tarurrukan na mai tsarki makõmarsu

Kawai bayan shekaru da dama, a lokacin da tafi m hani hõre ta hukuma, Cathedral of St. Nicholas ya bayyana a gaban idanun mutãne na Kiev ta zuwa ga tsohon ƙawa. Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Moscow Patriarchate ya yi ta kokarin for dawo da mutane daga wannan daki. A sakamakon aikin da za'ayi a cikin lokaci 2006-2010., The rufin Cathedral na sabuwar lashe Dome. Koma zuwa ga asalin wuri kararrawa da kuma Chime na iyo sama da ƙasa, na marabtar ta kauri sauti na "uwar Rasha birane" - Kiev. Pokrovsky sufi kõma ta asali bayyanar.