Lokacin da aka haife kuma mutu Nekrasov NA? A abin da shekara da aka haife Nekrasov?

Nikolay Alekseevich Nekrasov - shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau muryoyin na Rasha wallafe-wallafe. Ba kawai ya shi da wani rabo m, kuma mawallafiyar wasu musamman a ma'anarsa da kuma muhimmancin waqe game da mata. Nikolai ya fi shahara da wallafe-wallafen kasuwa wanda ya tattara cikin shahararrun ayyukan da aka rubuta da manyan marubuta da lokaci a cikin littafin mai taken "Littafi". Kuma da yawa masu karatu na iya zama sha'awar sani lokacin da aka haife kuma mutu Nekrasov, ainihin facts ya biography, kuma m rayuwa.

Yara, ko m mata rabo

Uba Z ta kasance wani jami'in daga wani matalauta daraja iyali, ni da uwata, Alexandra Andreevna Zakrevskaya, an haife shi a Warsaw da 'yar wani m bafadan. Ta samu a da kyau da ilimi da kuma m horo. Iyayenta, ba shakka, sun kan aure da m jami'in. Amma matasa aure da buri na tsohonsa da tsohuwarsa ba. Lalle ne, wannan alliance tabbatar da m. A farko da suka zauna a Podolia, inda Nekrasov aka haife shi a 1821 a ranar 22 ga watan Nuwamba.

Nicholas tun suna yara gan wahala na tsohuwarsa, da kuma watakila wannan shi ne m dalilin rubutu da yawa m fata game da mata. Duk wadannan ayyukan yi tsiwirwirinsu m shahararsa. Lokacin haife kananan Nekrasov, Aleksey Sergeyevich, da mawãƙi ta mahaifinsa, ya yi ritaya. Kuma nan da nan ya koma da matarsa da yaro a cikin iyali estate. Akwai kuma ya ratsa dukan yara na Nikolai.

Motsi zuwa St. Petersburg, ko da gamuwa da farko matsaloli

Nekrasov a wata sosai matasa shekaru (ya kasance game da shekara goma sha takwas da haihuwa) da wahala koma St. Petersburg. A lokacin da ya littafin rubutu na farkon waqe, kuma ya tabbata cewa daukakar da mawãƙi zo da shi da kanta. Lalle ne, a shekara Nikolai wallafa farkon ayar littafin mai taken "Dreams da sautuna", amma nasara ba su bi.

The saurayi yayi kokarin zama wata mai sa kai a St. Petersburg University, kuma wannan shi ne sosai short-rayu kamar yadda ya aikin ya ci tura. Rayuwa ya ba yawa, kuma Nekrasov, domin 'yan shekaru manta da high kira. Ya fara rubuta a cikin daban-daban mujallu da jaridu rubutu, sa'an nan tsunduma a vaudeville da kuma litattafan. Sun kasance a cikin rãyuwar Nikolai wuya sosai shekaru. Lokacin da aka haife kuma mutu Nekrasov, na koyi, ba shakka, ban sha'awa, kuma shi ke yadda ya har yanzu gudanar da zama wani shahararren mawãƙi? Zai yiwu wannan bayani zai kuma roko ga masu karatu da dama.

The fitarwa na Almanac da wani laifin nasara

Z ta canja rayuwa a cikin 'yan shekaru. A 1845 ya, tare da Ivanom Panaevym, kuma aka sani da Rasha marubuci, da aka buga a biyu-girma anthology "Physiology na Petersburg". Kuma suka jira a resounding nasara. Babu shakka sabon heroes sun Rasha karatu. Waɗannan su ba romantic haruffa, ba sune, da kuma talakawa mazauna St. Petersburg: wipers, sashin jiki-grinders, wadanda suke da bakin ciki a bukatar tausayawa.

Lokacin da Nekrasov aka haife, da rashin alheri, jigo na serfdom da kuma tauye 'yancin na kowa mutum ya har yanzu dacewa. Saboda haka, wannan edition da ya zama sosai m. Daidai shekara guda daga baya, da kuma Nikolai Panaev je kara. Sun saya da hakkin ya buga mujallar "Littafi". A da Almanac, wanda a cikin shekaru na haihuwar NA Nekrasov, ya karkashin shugabanci Aleksandra Pushkina. Shi ne tare da wannan mujallar, shi ne a yanzu karkashin iko da Ivana Ivanovicha Panaeva kuma Z ta, sabon Rasha adabi fara.

New kwatance a cikin mujallar, ko kuma gwagwarmayar da 'yanci na mutum

Lokacin da Nekrasov Nikolay Alekseevich aka haife, kuma a cikin wadannan shekaru, da yawa kasida da marubuta da aka cutar tare da ruhun da gwagwarmayar da 'yanci na mutum da mutum. Kuma haka Nikolai Halicci sabon nau'in edita, sai ya fara ilmantar da jama'a a anti-demokra] iyya ruhu da kuma tattara babba wallafe-wallafen ƙarfi a cikin mujallar.

A cikin rabi na biyu na 1850 Nekrasov kiran su zuwa ga "Littafi" Nikolaya Gavrilovicha Chernyshevskogo da Nikolai Alexandrovich Dobrolyubova. Ko da yake sãɓã wa jũna, tsohon ma'aikata yanzu m mujallar da aka tsara don wani sabon ƙarni na matasa, da kuma ta zagayawa ya ƙara muhimmanci. Amma a 1862 da gwamnatin yanke shawarar dakatar da ayyukan "Littafi".

Yadda zama shahara, ko bazawa a kan shafukan da Almanac

Tun 1847 duk Rasha adabi alama quntata wa wani na kusa da'irar abõkan tãrayya. Shin, wani mutum san a lokacin da aka haifi NA Nekrasov, cewa bayan kamar wata shekarun da suka gabata don zama wani shahararren marubuci ko mawãƙi, za ka bukatar ka nuna rubutun to shi ko Panayev. Kuma idan shi ne kamar shugabannin kasashen biyu "Littafi", ɗaukaka, lalle zã zo.

Daga cikin mawallafa da aka sani, kuma Ivan Goncharov cewa aikinsa "Talakawa Story" da aka buga a shafukan da anthology "Littafi". A wannan rabo a jiran Fedora Mihaylovicha Dostoevskogo, wanda aka bude wa mai karatu daidai saboda wannan mujallar.

Shekaru, wanda ya kawo daraja da mawãƙi

Yana da matukar ban sha'awa su san lokacin da aka haife shi kuma ya mutu Nekrasov, amma a lokacin da ya har yanzu shi ne shahararren mawãƙi? Amma daraja ya zo da shi a cikin tsakiyar 1840s. Amma ta ba wasu. Very ayoyi da yawa daga Nikolai da jũna m. Suna da sosai 'yan zane-zane, shimfidar da bẽne ideas hade tare da kyakkyawa da sauransu. Nekrasov waka da farko zamani da kuma sauki yau da kullum yanayi.

Duk da haka, Nikolai kansa nace cewa zamani shayari ba zai iya kuma kada ta kasance m da kyau. Idan mai karatu zai tuna da abin da shekara da aka haife Nekrasov, zai fahimta cewa yadi ya mabanbanta lokaci, wani wuya isa, wanda ke bukatar wasu shayari. Kuma mafi muhimmanci alama na marubucin lyrics - wannan jarida da kuma satires, a haɗe da gaskiyar. A marmarin kai na gaskiya kusan reportage matsayin labarinsa, ya halayyar da sabon salon.

Babban muradi lyric mawãƙi

Nekrasov ya bude wani sabon gaba ɗaya birane gaskiyar da Rasha lyrics. A shayari na Nikolai karo na farko a nuna cikakken bayani game da rayuwar yau da kullum na talakawa mutane. Kuma, duk da haka, da lyrics ya m m. Kusan kowace samfurin za ka iya jin wasu na musamman keynotes.

Ba wai kawai a wannan zamanin, amma a lokacin da aka haife shi kuma ya mutu Nekrasov, rayuwar mutane a birane da karkara sosai daban-daban. Nikolai, da suka ga rai daga kusurwoyi mabambanta, ya fara hamayya ta a cikin ayyukansu. Kuma cewa wannan wani muhimman hakkokin batu a cikin lyrics na Nikolai.

Development of m hanyoyi

Da yake jawabi game da tarihin Nekrasov matsayin wani mawãƙi, za mu iya lura uku main lokaci. Na farko shi ne sosai takaice. Wannan ne lokacin da ya wallafa wani tarin "Dreams da sautuna". Wannan lokaci, a lokacin da kokarin rubuta Nekrasov, Pushkin. Masani Nekrasov aka haife shi a abin da shekara, mai karatu zai fahimci cewa rinjayar Pushkin ayyukan a lokacin da aka quite manyan. Kuma a cikin wasu daga cikin farkon waqe Nikolai ko da aka nakalto Alexander Sergeyevich.

Na biyu lokaci yayi dace da ranar saki a cikin hasken da anthology "Physiology na Petersburg". Ga Nekrasov rubuta physiological makala, hankula titi al'amuran, kuma yanzu mai karatu da aka gabatar a sosai daban-daban mawãƙi ne. Ya riga ya san tabbas abin da ya rubuta, Pushkin tasirin bace. Yana da sha'awa a cikin rabo na zalunta, raunanan, su sauki rayuwa da sauransu. Kuma a cikin uku lokaci, za ka iya ganin yadda Nikolai ya zama mafi girma mawãƙi, wanda shi ne m na mutane, da mawãƙi-jirgin saman soja.

Taba lura ga mai kyau kiwon lafiya, Nikolai ba shi da lafiya don na karshe lokaci a 1877, ya mutu jim kadan bayan haka. Duk da tsanani frosts, wanda ya tsaya a ranar jana'izar, a ce ban kwana ga shi shi ne mai babbar adadin mutanen da. Kowane mutum na gane abin da wani irreparable asarar sha wahala Rasha adabi tare da tashi daga wannan babban mahalicci.