Lyudmila Georgievna Peterson: biography, photos

Lyudmila Georgievna Peterson - da aka sani m Methodist malami, farfesa, likita na pedagogical kimiyyar. Ya aiki a cikin Rasha Academy of Public Service karkashin shugaban Rasha. Aiki akwai a sashen na dabarun shiryawa. Kuma aka sani a matsayin darektan da kuma kafa na Center for System-aiki pedagogy, mai jigo "School 2000".

biography malami

Lyudmila Georgievna Peterson da aka haife shi a Moscow. Tun suna yara, ta yi nazari sosai, ta tunkuɗa su a matsayin agaji, kazalika da asalin kimiyyar. A wannan labarin, za mu yi la'akari da tarihin Peterson Lyudmila Georgievna.

Haife gaba Farfesa of Education a 1950. Riga yana da shekaru 25 soma aiki a kan ka'idojin tushe na lissafi ilimi. Farko shi ne sha'awar al'amurran da suka shafi na ci gaba da ilimi da kuma raya ci gaban tsarin ilimi. A tsawon lokaci, Peterson Lyudmila Georgievna cimma farko m sakamakon.

Ci gaba da ilimi Shirin

A farko sakamakon ta ayyukansu zama m hanya na lissafi, wanda ake kira "Ina koyon koyi." Yana da aka ta farko ƙoƙari su yi amfani a yi masa tsarin na raya ci gaban ilimi, a kan wanda Lyudmila G. ci gaba da sarrafa tun da farkon shekarun 1990s zuwa 1997.

Lyudmila Georgievna Peterson ci gaba dace darussa da azuzuwan da suke da su fara tare da wani shiri kungiyar a kindergarten, sa'an nan ci gaba a cikin 'yan makaranta. A shirin da aka ɓullo da a daki-daki, ga daraja 6 m. Sai ya zama tartsatsi a cikin Rasha makarantu.

Wani shirin na ci gaba da ilimi, wanda ya gabatar da Lyudmila Georgievna Peterson, da ake kira "Matakai". Yana da aka yafi tsara domin shiri na pre-yaran makaranta zuwa cikin darussan da na lissafi.

Duka shirye-shirye da aka yi aiki daga darasi tsare-tsaren na makaranta da malamai, da aka fentin a daki-daki, da shirye-shiryenku na horo da kuma misalai na aikin gida domin yara na bangarori daban-daban na horo.

A shirin abun ciki shi ne "Ina koyon koyi"

Shirin Lyudmily Georgievny Peterson "Ina koyon koyi" hadu da dukan tarayya ma'aunansa na ingancin ilimi a Rasha. Yana da aka akai-akai nuna ta bita kasa ma'aikatar ilimi.

Rayayye yi wannan shirin ya fara a cikin makarantu sa suna a cikin tsarin "School 2000". Wannan musamman shirin samar da yara tare da gudana horo ne a zahiri daga uku zuwa shekaru 13. The yara tsare koyi kayan yau da kullum na lissafi, kullum fadada su sãsanni. Idan jirgin kasa ne kan amfanin Peterson "Ina koyon koyi", da ji na kayan za su kasance m a matakai na pre-makaranta, makarantun firamare da sakandare ilimi.

Cikakken methodical shirin ya hada da:

• da Bayani rubutu zuwa Game da majalisarku ga malaman.
• sakamakon cewa sun zo da yara daga cikin shakka.
• cikakken abun ciki kudi ga kowane da na kowa samuwar matakai.
• thematic shiryawa darussa, m da kuma kula da ayyukansu, da girma na aikin gida, da kuma littattafai na kai-binciken.
• pourochnye misalai na ci gaba da shirin.
• da zama dole tafarkin goyon bayan, ba tare da abin da ilimi tsari zai zama rage sikẽlin.

Da abun ciki na "Matakai" shirin

Bayan nasarar da shirin "Ina koyon koyi" photo Peterson Lyudmila Georgievna fara bayyana a cikin na musamman ilimi mujallu, da kuma monographs. Ta sanã'anta tsakanin abokan aiki gida da bude kofa dalĩli, to ra'ayin ta fara sauraron kuma girmama shi.

Ba da da ewa da na iso, wani shirin - "Matakai". Wannan ba shakka shi ne da farko duqufar zuwa yara na makarantan nasare shekaru. Fahimta da ilmin lissafi sciences a cikin tsarin na ta samarwa shekaru uku.

A wannan mataki, Peterson Lyudmila Georgievna, wanda biography da aka gabatar a cikin wannan takarda ta gabatar da su raba ilimi tsari a cikin matakai biyu.

Na farko shi ne ga yara 3-4 shekaru da haihuwa da kuma aka kira "Igralochka". Na biyu - yara 5-6 shekaru - "Daya - mataki da kuma biyu - mataki ...". Waɗannan su ne key Darussan da za su ba da yaro da kayan yau da kullum na irin wannan rikitarwa kimiyya, ilmin lissafi, da kuma a nan gaba, idan shi ne ya koyi ci gaba, tabbas samar da wani babban matakin ci gaba da abu, mai kyau maki a cikin makaranta, ci gaban ma'ana da kuma ilmin lissafi tunani.

A cikin littafi "Matakai" lissafi Peterson Lyudmila Georgievna bayar da cikakken m darasi da tsare-tsaren da aka tsara don yara da bangarori daban-daban na horo.

A matuƙar manufa na wannan shirin - wajen samar da a yara gaske ban sha'awa a cikin wannan kimiyya. Wannan shi ne cimma ta wajen didactic wasanni, da dama m ayyuka, ci gaba a yara ikon tunani Azancin, da kuma janar koyo basira da kuma mutuntakar kamar juriyarsu, da hankali, da horo, wanda a nan gaba za su taimaka su samu nasarar tafiyar da makaranta.

Cibiyar "School 2000"

Cibiyar systemically aiki pedagogy "School 2000" da aka bude a Peterson a farkon 2004 a Academy of m horo da kuma maimatawar horaswa na malamai.

A heroine wannan labarin ya zama ba kawai mahaliccin amma kuma da darektan da shugaba kimiyya shawara.

Pedagogical tushe zama cibiyar didactic tsarin, raya kanta Peterson. A aikin da aka nuna yabo sosai, ba kawai daga kunkuntar da'irar 'yan'uwanmu-malamai, amma ko da a matakin shugaban kasa. A rukuni na mawallafa aka bayar da shugaban kasar ta Prize na Rasha a fagen ilimi.

Yana Peterson litattafan, kamar yadda aka lura tun da reference books sun kusan duk Rasha makaranta, da cin nasara, kuma da cin nasara kasa da kasa Olympics a lissafi.

A rikici da ma'aikatar ilimi da kuma Science

Duk da dalĩli da ya a Peterson, a 2004 ta na da wani rikici halin da ake ciki tare da jami'an ma'aikatar ilimi da kimiyya. Ta littattafai a kan ilmin lissafi ba shige jihar jarrabawa misali. A sakamakon haka, da horo Littattafan da aka ba kunshe a cikin zuciyar jerin littattafan da shawarar da izini don amfani a cikin aji.

Abin lura shi ne cewa yayin da littafin samu wani m kima na kimiyya al'umma, da kuma mummunan sake dubawa ba masana suka gudanar da pedagogical gwaninta. Kusan duk aikin da za'ayi wani gwani na Rasha Academy of Education Lyubov Ulyahina. The ilimi yanayi da aka sani da farko kamar yadda marubucin litattafan a kan Rasha harshe.

A cewar ta kima, littafi ciki ba ya dace da ayyuka na kasa da ilimi na kishin kasa da kuma girman kai a cikin kasar su. Irin wannan ƙarshe da aka yi dangane da gaskiyar cewa a shafukan da littafi Peterson haruffa na tatsuniyoyi da kuma yara ayyukan Brothers Grimm akai-akai hadu Astrid Lindgren, Gianni Rodari, yayin da Rasha mawallafa da kuma gaskiya kusan ba.

Resolution da rikici

A hukuncin da ma'aikatar ilimi ya kai ga zãlunci; duk pedagogical da kuma kimiyya al'umma. Malamai da kuma iyaye sun tattara 20,000 sa hannu a kan wata takarda, da ake kira da ta sake tunani da yanke shawara, ya soki, kuma sun kasance zamantakewa gwagwarmaya. Qarshe, Peterson koma ga litattafan a cikin makaranta manhaja.