Malinois (Belgium Shepherd): description da kuma halaye na da irin, farashin kwiyakwiyi, photos da kuma sake dubawa

Malinois, Groenendael, Tervuren da lakenua - da dama daga cikin Belgium Shepherd. Mutane da yawa kuskure yi imani da cewa dukkan wadannan karnuka ne raba jinsunan. A gaskiya shi ne ba. Gaskiyar cewa FCI soma da hadade irin misali, da ake kira "Belgium Shepherd Kare", abinda ya kawo tare hudu iri. Animals suna kama da juna, amma su ma suna da wasu bambance-bambance. Wannan ne da farko bayyana a matsayin ulu da kare lafiya.

A ranar, da Malinois (Belgium Shepherd) ne mafi mashahuri na hudu iri. Its sunan fassara a matsayin "Makiyayin raspberries." Belgians ake don haka ya kira karamin gari na Mechelen Flanders. Yana da yake a cikin kusanci karshe kafa irin nau'in.

Daga cikin tarihi na irin

Ya bayyanar Malinois irin zamar masa dole ya Farfesa Adolf Reulu dabbobi. A watan Satumba 1891 ya fara da ayyukan Belgium Shepherd Club. A farko misali irin aka kasu kashi hudu kungiyoyin:

• baki gashi (Groenendael).
• masu gashi ja (Tervuren).
• shorthair da baki mask (Malinois).
• ja ko ashy launi coarse- (lakenua).

A farko short-masu gashi Belgium Shepherd ya fara a 1891, Charly. Daga baya, wannan kare ya zama "model" ga Belgium Malinois artist A. Clarice.

Features irin

Shepherd Malinois - fasaha, da sauki don horar da dabba. Wannan shi ne gaskiya workaholic, wanda shi ne cikakken farin ciki a lokacin da ya na da wani m aiki. A Belgium Malinois ne m soyayya ga masu su, amma wary na baki. bakuncin kariya ga shi - a halitta abu, amma ba shi ne overly m.

bayyanar

Malinois (Belgium m) jinsin folded. An bambanta da ladabi da m hali, godiya ga ko da yaushe kai da aka gudanar high. Tun Malinois - short-masu gashi kare, kiyaye shi da sauki.

Wakilai da wannan irin - karfi, murdede kuma m dabbobi. A gaban da kuma raya kafafu rovnostoyaschie samar da wata square. A] aukacin waje m zurfin da fayyace, amma ba amfani da tsauraran matakan.

The girma da rabbai

Belgium Shepherd Malinois, photos da ka iya gani a cikin wannan labarin, - a wajen manyan kare. Height a bushe maza - 62-66 cm, mãtan - 56-62 cm Idan dabba ba ya shige cikin wadannan sigogi, an dauke hasara .. A daidai da misali ingarma tsawo ya kamata a daidaita da tsayin da ya mayar, bitches yarda a daina jiki. Kashi talakawan nauyi gwargwado ga ci gaban da na dabba. Shepherd Malinois kamata da siffar, kama wani square. Ta jiki kada ta kasance ma miƙa kuma leggy ko babban da mãsu nauyi.

The shugaban yana da kyau delineated, ba ma nauyi, wanda shi ne na gwargwado ga jiki. The idanu ne almond siffa, na matsakaici size, kaifi tare da baki. su ne yawanci duhu launin ruwan kasa.

Muzzle dan kadan tapering zuwa ga hanci, amma ba kaifi ne. Iko da kuma karfi jaws. Lebe m, baki da ruwan hoda.

Hakora santsi da fari. A cizo ya zama almakashi, madaidaiciya. Overshot ko undershot dauke da wani lahani. Wani babban hasara ne da rashin daya ko fiye hakora. Lokacin da abun ciye-ciye, a lokacin da biyu ko fiye da babba abun yanka ba ta shãfe kasa, da kare iya hana.

gidaje

Belgium Shepherd Malinois, photos na wanda ƙawata yawa canine wallafe, yana da wani m, amma ba m jiki. Chest zurfin amma ba m. Lumbar da fadi da kuma gajeren.

Wutsiya, mai ƙarfi ne a tushe, kai a tsawon zuwa gwiwa. Docked wutsiya - da wata ãyã daga disqualification.

ulu

Shepherd Malinois rufe mike, short da kuma m isa ya gashi m undercoat. Godiya ga shi, dabba zai iya tsayayya da wani yanayin yanayi.

A kai, kunnuwa da kafafu gashi sosai short. A wutsiya, cinyoyinsa kuma wuyansa kadan ya fi tsayi.

launi

Kamar yadda misali a Malinois ulu za a iya rina a launi daban-daban, kama daga cikin launi na mahogany zuwa haske rawaya. Rufe fuska, kunnuwa, da tukwici na gashi dole baki. Mariri, amma Heart launi - lahani.

Iya zama fari tukwici na paws da kuma yarda farin spots a kan kirji, idan ba su wuce a kan wuyansa. Sauran farin spots an disqualifying.

aikace-aikace Malinois

An dade kasance mai kyau a wurin kiwon karnuka, amma tun 1880 sun zama makawa mataimaka 'yan sanda. A cewar Belgium kwararru Malinois kare irin aka inextricably nasaba da zobe-wasanni - gasa na 'yan sanda karnuka.

Wadannan dabbobi da aka bred ta musamman dabara a wanda mafi ma'aikata suna mai daraja ingancin fiye da waje. Suka "aiki" a cikin sojojin da kuma 'yan sanda, ciki har da' yan sanda kare a ceto.

harafin

Malinois (Belgium Shepherd) tunawa da mafi kyau halaye matsara, da makiyayi, kuma m. Wannan ne mai matukar fasaha da kare da cewa, Oddly isa, shi ne duka a da kuma debe na irin. A m da kyau hannuwa, sai ta yi sauri da kuma sauƙi zama cikakken aiki kare. M-mannered da nedressirovannaya Malinois kamar yadda sauri canza kama zuwa wani "mugunta baiwa", unmanaged da mugun. Kila saboda wannan dalilin, masana yi imani da cewa irin wannan kare ya dace ba ga kowane mai shi. Very mai kira da kuma mobile dabbobi aiki mai muhimmanci. Kare isasshen m motsa jiki (dogon tafiya, yanã gudãna a baya da bike), shi yana bukatar fasaha load - sirri, biyayya azuzuwan, herding ko m sabis.

Lokacin da Shepherd Malinois ya bace, zai iya zama dan kadan intrusive. Yana iya fara zama fitina, amma da yawa mafi kusantar su jaddada muhimmancin da kare. Ta kasance ba m, amma ko da yaushe bi sosai a hankali da ayyuka da kuma ƙungiyoyi da na baki.

Belgium Shepherd Malinois (halayyar kwararru ya tabbatar mana a cikin wannan) yana da kyau-ɓullo da matsara ilhami, saboda haka tana bukatar farkon socialization. Wannan zai taimaka shiryar ta m alertness hanya.

Learning da kuma horo

Belgium Shepherd Kare aka cikakken mayar da hankali a kan mai mallakarsa. Yana da farin ciki, da babbar sha'awa da kuma ko da amsa ga dukan shawarwari. Idan daga cikin sosai farko taro tsakanin dabbobi da mutum ya kasance kusa m lamba, Pet horo ba zai haifar da wani matsaloli. Amma wani mai novice iya haɗu da wasu matsaloli. Don kauce wa wannan, dole ne ka sani cewa Malinois ne musamman m ga jiki matsa lamba, don haka horo kamata a da za'ayi tare da wani karfi-so mutum, amma ba m.

Malinois yana da wani nan take dauki, da kare damƙewa, duk "a kan gardama". Saboda haka, mai shi dole ne a tabbatar an kama lokacin da ya goyi baya ko soka. In ba haka ba, za ka iya ƙirƙiri maras so hali.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa Malinois daidai karanta dukkan ƙungiyoyi da mai da gyara man fuska magana. Wani lokaci wannan take kaiwa zuwa rikice saba owner - a ji cewa kare ne ko da yaushe wani mataki gaba. Belgium Shepherd Kare bukatar bi da bi koyo - suna son su jimre da wannan aiki da kuma ci gaba da gaba.

jiki aiki

Masu ba tare da wani kwarewa kamata ba gauraye waje ladabi da sophistication ko Malinois. Yana da matukar karfi da kuma ko matsananci karnuka. Sau da yawa har zuwa shekaru biyar, da suka nuna hali a matsayin aiki kwiyakwiyi. Idan suna ba su da jiki, ko hankali bada, dabbobi iya nuna ansu kafofin tarwatsa hali.

Kula da Maintenance

Belgium Shepherd Kare a cikin gidan zasu buƙaci yarda da wasu sharudda na kiwon lafiya. Sau da yawa ba wanka a kare, kamar yadda ko da sosai high quality-shampoos ga karnuka iya lalata Pet ta gashi. Yana iya rasa ta muhimmi halitta shirin hana haske da kuma stiffness. Yana kada ta kasance taushi da kuma m.

Don rabu da canine halayyar "dandano", za ka iya amfani da kayayyakin aiki, samuwa a kasuwa, amma ya yi amfani da su ya kamata a sosai dosed. Kwiyakwiyi har zuwa wani shekara zuwa wanka a general kada ta kasance.

Ulu kamata a tsabtace da bushe goga game da sau ɗaya a mako (adult kare), da kuma sau biyu a mako, idan yana da wani kwikwiyo. Tsefe for combing ya zama tare da 'yan hakora.

Idanu, hanci da kunnuwa suna tsabtace tare da auduga swab tsoma a dumi ruwa.

Malinois - kwiyakwiyi

Kafin yankan shawara sayan wani Pet, dole ne ka a hankali auna duk da "ribobi" da "fursunoni." Wannan shi ne zama dole domin ya sami damar tabbatar da cikakken ci gaban da dabba, da ya dace upbringing. Dole ne ka a fili ayyana wa kansu, domin abin nufi da kuke bukata shi ne wannan kare. Kafin sayen wani kwikwiyo, kokarin samun matsayin yawa cikakken gwani shawara game da irin.

Kwiyakwiyi iya karba da shekaru 10-16 makonni daga uwar. By wannan shekaru, jariri ya riga quite m, kuma shi ne ko da iya sha da darussa na farko ilimi.

Kana bukatar ka saya kare a wani musamman gandun daji ko a cikin rijiya-da tabbatar makiyayin. Wannan ya ba ka wasu tabbacin cewa kana sayen wani purebred, kuma mafi muhimmanci - da lafiya dabba. Kana bukatar ka familiarize kanka tare da dukan "kare ta takardu": pedigree kwikwiyo katin, gano yadda alurar riga kafi da aka za'ayi. Shi ba zai zama fiye da saba da ya ko iyayenta ko akalla daya daga cikinsu, saboda haka kana da wani tunani kan yadda za a girma your Malinois. Belgium Shepherd kare iya zama wata babbar kishirya yi. Godiya ta zuwa ga fahimta iya yi da hankali, m jagora ga mutãne waɗanda suke ganin talauci. Iya zama wani gwarzo da ya lashe kare nuna da kuma abin dogara da kuma duqufar da aboki. Da zarar ka sayi wani kwikwiyo - rekõdinsa yake a cikin hannãyenku.

Iyaye kwikwiyo za bukatar wani gagarumin} o} arin daga mai shi. Gwada a cikin watannin farko ba ta da jariri a lokacin da yake hutu, kada kasala shi ma dogon tafiya da wasanni. Da farko, ka yaro yana bukatar koyo domin su tafiya a kan wani leash, don koyi da sunan barkwanci.

Af, kira kwikwiyo ya zama gajere da kuma bayyana a fili. A tsawon lokaci, shi zai fara zuwa shirki your "sunan" tare da hankali da kuma so.

A cikin hannãyen a hankali da kuma gogaggen mai Malinois ne sauki cika mafi wuya ayyuka, yayin da m hali detrimental sakamako a kan kare ta psyche. Wannan ra'ayi na iya kunna shirye su yi wani abu domin kwikwiyo mai a cikin m matsoraci da neurotic.

kiwon lafiya

Akwai wasu cututtuka peculiar ga wannan irin. Daga cikin su: epilepsy, cututtuka na ido, da kuma thyroid gland shine yake, gidajen abinci dysplasia. Lalle, akwai da dama daga cututtuka, da yawa daga abin da Pet za su iya kare dace alurar riga kafi.

abinci

Saukake feed Malinois kada ta kasance. Wannan aiki kare ya cika makamashi reserves zama dole su sami wani m iri-iri na abinci kullum. Af, da nama, wanda shi ne ya ƙaunace da kuma ban mamaki karnuka koyi dole ne su hadu da sauran kayayyakin.

Ga al'ada cin gaban wani aiki karnuka bukatar gina jiki, duka dabbobi da kuma kayan lambu asalin. Don yin wannan, rage cin abinci ya kamata hada da abinci kamar su kifi, kiwo kayayyakin (amma ba madara), qwai, nama. Malinois kamata sami da carbohydrates kunshe ne a cikin hatsi, irin su shinkafa, alkama, buckwheat, sha'ir.

Kada ka manta da su sun hada da rage cin abinci na Pet kayan lambu mai da kuma man shanu. Animal da kuma kayan lambu fats taimakawa wajen samar da makamashi ajiya.

Lokacin da ciyar da kare wata halitta rage cin abinci ya kamata a kara ma'adanai da kuma bitamin, ba tare da wanda da al'ada aiki na jiki na kare ne ba zai yiwu. Aka sãme su a duka sabo ne da kuma a cikin wani dan kadan narkar da kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itãce.

Wasu masu Malinois ciyar da dabbobi bushe abinci shirye. Amma ba za mu iya watsi da gaskiyar cewa sau da yawa, wadannan abinci ne talauci digested kuma zai iya sa hanji matsaloli. Saboda haka shi ne mafi alhẽri tuntubar farko tare da likitan dabbobi. Zai taimake ka zabi da hakkin abinci cewa mafi kyau dace da kare, shan la'akari da shekaru, nauyi da kuma janar jihar kiwon lafiya.

Kada ka manta cewa Pet kamata ko da yaushe suna da Unlimited damar zuwa shan ruwa.

Belgium Shepherd Malinois - reviews na masu

The masu wadannan m karnuka ne murna sosai tare da su dabbobi. Sun lura a cikin nadiri hade da jiki ƙarfi da kuma ladabi. The masu ce su versatility da kuma imani da cewa wani kare za a iya shirya wani aiki. Bugu da kari, mutane da yawa ce ta taka tsantsan da kuma karfi da ci gaba m gabbai. Belgium Shepherd Malinois, farashin wanda dabam daga 30 zuwa 50 dubu rubles - mai girma abokin da wani m aboki.

Malinois rai a cikin iyalai, fiye da abokantaka hali ga yara da kuma baki fiye da takwarorinsu aviary, "ma'aikata" a cikin 'yan sanda. A cikin iyalai da yawa inda akwai yara, iyaye amince Malinois duba bayan matasa Runduna. Amma kada ka bar kare tare da yaron a ƙarƙashin da shekaru biyar. A'a, shi ne a karkashin wani yanayi ba zai cutar da ƙaramin maigidana! Just shan la'akari da girman da dabba, da kare ya fara wasa, da yaro zai iya bazata tura ko tsokana muzzle m baby fuska.

Sabani da wannan irin, wasu masu imani yiwu m hali na kare dangane da baki. Duk da haka, mun ce cewa wannan zai iya faru ne kawai a cikin yanayin da marigayi ko rashin socialization.