Melanoma - halaye da cutar. Melanoma jiyya a Isra'ila

Melanoma - da rashin lafiya ya sa ta ci gaba da takamaiman marurai da girma daga pigment Kwayoyin cewa samar da melanin. Kamar muhimmi cell da squamous cell fata ciwon daji tana nufin m marurai na category da kuma yanayin da kowa m Hakika na cutar. Yawanci, da melanoma ƙari da aka sarrafa a kan fata na mutum, da yawa kasa a mucous membranes (dubura, farji, buccal rami), ido akan tantanin ido.

Cutar da ake dauke su matukar hatsari, saboda ciwon daji Kwayoyin ne melanoma ƙari raba musamman da sauri, wanda sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa cin gaban metastatic cuta a cikin haƙuri.

Melanoma ne ƙasa da na kowa fata cuta, idan aka kwatanta da squamous kuma muhimmi cell fata ciwon daji. M sarrafawa da ciwon daji ta auku ba a cikin akwati, kuma wata gabar jiki na mutum. Mai saukin kamuwa da wannan cuta a cikin fiye da mutane daga Gabas Turai irin fata. A gaban scarring ko venous ulcers, da kuma samun karfi kunar rana a jiki na iya zama tsokanar dalilai na melanoma. Yafi Pathology kamu a cikin tsofaffi. Wannan irin ciwon daji za a iya daukar kwayar cutar genetically.

Dace ganewar asali da kuma lura da melanoma ne mai matukar muhimmanci al'amari. Bayan duk, da wannan cuta ne musamman m cikin yanayi da zai iya kai ga matuƙa mummunan sakamakon, ciki har da mutuwa. Cikakken warke daga melanoma iya zama a cikin rashi na metastatic ƙari tsari, lokacin da cutar ne a farkon matakai na raya kasa. Tare da ci gaban irin wannan fata ciwon daji, da magani zai zama mafi hadaddun da lokaci-cinyewa.

Melanoma - Alamun

Yawanci, da aiwatar da m melanoma ya auku a wurare da birthmarks ko moles (nevi), yafi a duhu launuka. Asymmetric samuwar duhu launi iya bayyana a kan tsabta yankunan da fata inda babu duhu aibobi.

An muhimmanci alama na melanoma marurai ne rashin ciyayi a cikin gashi nevus. Tare da samuwar fara girma, canji launi, ƙaiƙayi, jinni a kan lokaci. Wannan ne shaida daga cikin ci gaban da cutar da kuma gaban metastases. A yanayi na ci gaba da alama na tasowa metastatic cuta ne da wuya a hango ko hasashen melanoma, shi duka dogara da ƙayyadaddu na haƙuri.

iri melanoma

• Surface melanoma - yana girma wajen sannu a hankali (shekara da shekaru).
• Melanoma Nau'in mahaɗar - halin da m ƙari girma cewa shi ne m zuwa waje dalilai.
• Hutchinson freckle ko m lentigo - kowa daga cikin tsofaffi.
• Gefe lentigines - yawanci located in m wurare, don haka kamu, yawanci a baya, saukarwa na ci gaba. Wannan irin melanoma ne mafi yiwuwa ga mutane da duhu fatar jiki.

Jarrabawa ga melanoma

A gaban m abokai mafi alhẽri tuntubar likita da kuma samun cikakken kewayon safiyo domin tabbatar babu cuta, ko tabbatar da bakin ciki ganewar asali. Farkon ganewa na ciwon daji ƙwarai qara haƙuri ta chances for cikakken maida kuma hana kōmōwa cutar.

Wadannan iri dubawa iya da za'ayi a cikin ganewar asali melanoma:

• Jarrabawa na marurai da kuma tattara haƙuri tarihi.
• Laboratory gwaje-gwaje;
• Histological jarrabawa na fata biopsies na m nama ta.
• Magnetic rawa Dabarar.
• Lissafta tomography.
• X-ray nazari daga cikin kirji kogo.

Melanoma jiyya a Isra'ila

Idan melanoma ƙari da aka gano a farkon matakai, tiyata da aka yi, wanda ba ka damar cire ƙari. Dangane da irin da kuma sarrafawa da kananan resection aka yi (2 har zuwa cm) ko manyan (har zuwa 5 cm) na fata. M excision iya tabbatar da duka kau na cutar kansa, amma na iya haifar da wani komawa ciwon daji a yankin na transplanted yanki na fata, ko tabo kafa.

Lokacin da ka zaɓi wani hade far na melanoma ne sau da yawa amfani radiotherapy. An shawarar for zub da jini da kuma magana da ƙari iri. A sakawa a iska mai guba tsari zai iya kashe da nazarin halittu aiki na ciwon daji Kwayoyin da kuma haifar da wani mafi kyau duka yanayi na yin tiyata.

Radiotherapy ne kusan taba amfani da matsayin mai zaman kanta magani daga melanoma a Isra'ila, da kuma yana da za'ayi kafin ko bayan tiyata.

Da tsoka magani daga melanoma a Isra'ila ne da wuya amfani da saboda shi yana da matalauta da sakamakon.

Cancer jiyya a Isra'ila ne mai basira mai kyau kintace da wani babban matakin da cikakken magani marasa lafiya ba tare da m maimaita tsari. Wannan shi ne cimma ta hanyar amfani da m high-daidaici kida da m ganewa hanyoyin da neutralize da ciwon daji Kwayoyin, ta amfani kawai tasiri kwayoyi suna asibiti gwada da kuma abin dogara a aikace, da kuma lura da ciwon daji marasa lafiya tsunduma a m kwararru da suka yi nasara da kwarewa a lura da rikitarwa ciwon daji pathologies.