Mene ne biliary pancreatitis? Alamun da Rigakafin

Ga mutane da yawa, da pancreas fara kasa, shi ya faru da kumburi da ya auku saboda wani take hakkin bile fitarwa. Developing biliary pancreatitis, wanda mafi sau da yawa rinjayar manya. Wannan cuta ne daman a, amma batun dace magani ga likita, da kuma cika tare da duk dole dokokin. Saboda da tasiri jiyya na pancreatic marasa lafiya da sauri komawa zuwa rayuwa.

Features da cutar

Biliary pancreatitis auku a cholelithiasis. Yana tasowa a sakamakon Fitar da ruwa zuwa cikin ducts na pancreas, haddasa dermatitis. Wannan tsari na nuna matsalar aiki na samfur na gallbladder.

A wani m mutum matsa lamba a cikin ducts na jiki ne da ya fi m fiye da matsa lamba matakin a cikin ducts na pancreas. Its karuwa nuna cewa wani cikas da cewa ya hana a bile yadda ya kamata don gudanar da yanzu. Wannan na iya zama saboda da blockage na ducts, sau da yawa da duwatsu. Duk wannan take kaiwa zuwa cikin ruwa jefa a cikin pancreas.

A Sanadin cutar

Wannan Pathology iya faruwa ga dalilai daban-daban. Ka yi la'akari da mafi asali.

Idan wani mutum ne yake shan wahala daga gallstone cuta, shi ne sau da yawa a lokacin da cutar fara stagnate narkewa kamar ruwan 'ya'yan itace na sealing bututu duwatsu. Duk wannan take kaiwa zuwa ƙãra matsa lamba a cikin wadannan hanyoyi, bayar da tasu gudunmuwar ya jefa m a cikin pancreas.

Cholecystitis gallbladder a kan surface akwai wani kumburi tsari, ba na ba da ruwan 'ya'yan itace gudãna daga kullum.

Inganta cholangitis kuma biliary pancreatitis, wanda shi ne uncharacteristic ducts kumburi tasowa saboda da patency na biliary fili da kuma mugunya kamuwa da cuta.

Aka ambata a sama cututtuka a hade tare da biliary pancreatitis sa da wadannan canje-canje a cikin pancreas:

• kumburi da kuma degeneration.
• yaduwa na connective nama Kwayoyin.
• keta cikin aiki.

Amma ba kawai wadannan dalilai da taimako zuwa fitowan da cutar. Seizures faruwa mafi akai-akai tsakanin masoya na abinci mai kyau. Irin wannan abincin da zai iya zama mai provocateur spasms gallbladder da pancreatic edema taimaka. Bugu da kari, pancreatitis tasowa saboda overeating, cin stale ko spoiled abinci.

Ta yaya ne cuta?

Biliary pancreatitis iya zama na kullum, kuma m form. A karshen taso daga amfani da irin wannan abinci, wanda stimulates duk narkewa kamar tafiyar matakai. Yana za a iya soyayyen nama pies, taushi da drinks, savory snacks, gasashen nama.

Wannan abinci ya taba aka dauke da lafiya, kamar yadda ta inganta cikin yunkuri na duwatsu, wanda za a iya rufe bututu a cikin gallbladder. Marasa lafiya da kullum cutar Hakika, lura moderation a rage cin abinci zai iya hana abin da ya faru na biliary pancreatitis.

Da ya faru na biliary Pathology dogara a kan ayyuka na duwatsu da suke a cikin bile bututu. Idan sun kasance a cikin kananan size, kuma suna da kyau a cikin duodenum, haƙuri da yanayin da aka inganta da bunkasa. Idan da motsi na duwatsu na canal ne da wuya, shi ne za a ji tsoron ga rai na haƙuri a cikin wannan harka.

Bayyanar cututtuka na biliary pancreatitis

Alamun wannan cuta, musamman a kan stagnation na bile, quite bambancin, don haka wannan Pathology ne quite wuya a gane asali.

Saboda haka, idan haƙuri da biliary pancreatitis, da cututtuka iya hada wadannan:

• Ana zargin aching zafi ko'ina a sama na ciki, wanda za a iya ba a baya, ko kuma a cikin yanki na hypochondria. Mafi sau da yawa akwai zafi bayan cinyewa m, soyayyen ko kyafaffen abinci. Its karawa faruwa da dare, ko sa'o'i biyu bayan da wani abinci.
• Resistant m dandano a cikin bakinsa.
• Tashin zuciya, amai.
• Zawo, maƙarƙashiya ko bloating.
• Iya dan kadan da tashi a yanayin jiki.

M biliary pancreatitis ne halin da kaifi sha raɗaɗin a cikin hypochondria, tasowa saboda spasms of m tsoka cewa tsokani da dutse, da kuma na kullum - aching zafi cewa yana da wani dogon lokaci.

Bugu da ƙari kuma, a cikin kullum nau'i na cutar na iya faruwa jaundice bayyanar cututtuka, tun biliary fili toshewa da kuma narkewa kamar ruwan 'ya'yan itace shiga cikin jijiyoyi. Kamar wancan rawaya fata da idanu da kuma fata. A wannan yanayin, magani ya kamata a fara nan da nan, domin zai iya kawo karshen sama da baƙin ciki ƙwarai.

ganewar asali da cutar

A haƙuri dole wuce na asibiti da kuma biochemical jini gwaje-gwaje. A kullum pancreatitis, biliary alama karuwa a matakan bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, cholesterol, da kuma da rabo daga manyan sunadaran a kan m, rage. A fitsari da kuma jini 3-6 sau ƙara matakan amylase.

Tabbata a gudanar da wani duban dan tayi na pancreas, da kuma duban dan tayi na hepatobiliary tsarin, kyale su gane gaban duwatsu a cikin ducts, kazalika da janar yanayin pancreas.

Don gane da duwatsu sanya irin wannan tasiri hanyoyin, kamar intraductal ko endoscopic duban dan tayi.

A mafi m Hanyar dauke CT biliary fili, musamman idan aka gudanar da wani bambanci wakili. MRPHG da ERCP kuma amfani da ganewar asali na pancreatic kuma biliary ducts.

cuta magani

Jiyya na biliary pancreatitis aka gudanar a karkashin kulawa da gastroenterologist, endoscopist da kuma likita. Don cutar ya cigaban kara, kazalika don rigakafin exacerbations, motsa jiki da magani daga tamkar cuta.

Idan kullum Pathology wuce a cikin m biliary pancreatitis, magani ya kamata a yi kawai a wani asibiti. Bi m nau'i na hadaddun, tare da yin amfani da magani da kuma rage cin abinci.

Biliary pancreatitis a cikin m mataki na faruwa a tare da wani karfi zafi ciwo, wanda aka cire ta hanyar analgesics da spasmolytics. Gyara ne ma da za'ayi ciki da waje secretory aiki na pancreas, detoxification, tare da maganin rigakafi aka yi rigakafin cututtuka rikitarwa.

A wani exacerbation a farkon kwanaki uku na azumi, da kuma shi wajibi ne a yi amfani da wadanda ba Carbonated alkaline ruwan kwalba. Da zarar ikon da aka koma, tabbata a rage a cikin abinci na fats, carbohydrates kamata kuma a sarrafawa.

Don rage hallakaswa mataki na kunna pancreatic enzymes gudanar somatostatin, protease hanawa, proton famfo hanawa. Your likita iya rubũta microspherical enzymes cewa taimake su mayar da enzymatic tabarbarewa na pancreas. Don jini sugar koma ga al'ada, wajabta hypoglycemic jamiái.

Da zaran wani m hari da aka cire, da likita zai iya bayar da shawarar tiyata don cire duwatsu. Yana yana da za'ayi a cikin hanyoyi biyu: yanka babba na ciki bango (laparotomy) ko sa biyu kananan huda a ciki bango (laparoscopy).

zai yiwu rikitarwa

Idan biliary pancreatitis bi yadda ya kamata, da mãsu haƙuri zai sauri komawa zuwa rayuwa. Idan saka manta da cututtuka iya matsar da duwatsu a cikin biliary ducts. Idan cutar bari abubuwa slide da kuma aikata kome ba, zai kai ga wani tabarbarewar cikin gastrointestinal fili. Kowane lokaci, da zafi zai kawai kara, musamman bayan shan takarce abinci.

Bugu da kari, da ci-gaba cutar iya shiga cikin parenchymal pancreatitis. Wannan zai iya barazana ga haƙuri kamar haka:

• shafe tsawon jiyya a wani asibiti saitin.
• babbar tiyata.
• lokacin kiranka na fi far.
• m rage cin abinci kusan duk rayuwarsa.

Don hana biliary pancreatitis wajibi ne don tsayar da lafiya salon, ci dama da kuma gaba daya ba up barasa.

rage cin abinci

Idan akwai biliary pancreatitis, rage cin abinci da ya zama m. A lokacin da rana, da mãsu haƙuri ya kamata a ciyar 4-5 sau ƙara da daya rabo ya kamata ba fiye da 250 ml. An tsananin haramta, kyafaffen, soyayyen da kuma m abinci.

A lokacin da wani abinci da sunadarai dole ne a karu da 25%. Saboda haka, da mãsu haƙuri a kowace rana don ci 120 g gina jiki kayayyakin. Amma da adadin mai, a maimakon haka, ya kamata a rage by 20%, da kuma lokacin da rana na ci kada wuce '80 carbohydrate ci kamata kuma a rage, kuma ya kamata ya zama 350 grams per day. The adadin sukari bada shawarar a rage zuwa 2 sau da ake bukata nagartacce.

ƙarshe

Kullum biliary pancreatitis (musamman da m form) - mai tsanani cuta. Yana da muhimmanci a daidai gane asali da wannan Pathology da jiyya da wuri, tun da hare-haren za su ci gaba da zama mafi m, kawo mai yawa wahala. Har abada kawai tiyata taimaka rabu da biliary pancreatitis.