Mene ne CPU, da kuma abin da ya kama?

Domin starters, kwamfuta kwararru ne sau da yawa tambaya taso: "Abin da yake a CPU da kuma abin da ya kama" Bayan wannan raguwa da ya ta'allaka ne da kalmar "CPU". Wasu kuskure yi imani da cewa wannan shi ne tsarin naúrar. A gaskiya, wannan kalma tana nufin babban kwamfuta guntu. An shigar a cikin motherboard soket da yake da alhakin yin lissafin.

bayyanar

Don fara da za mu fahimta cewa a CPU, kuma ta kama. Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, wannan shi ne babban guntu a kwamfuta. A daya hannun shi yana a muhallinsa a kan karfe casing. Yana tabbatar da kariya da kuma zafi masha'a. Har ila yau, shi yi amfani da alama na processor da model. A kan wasu kafafu suna located, wanda a kanta aka shigar a cikin motherboard soket. Wani muhimmin batu - to saka guntu iya zama hanya daya. A duk sauran lokuta, shi kawai bai tafi zuwa ga soket.

fasaha halaye

Bayan samun wani martani ga cewa irin wannan CPU, kuma kama, gano ta asali halaye. Wadannan sun hada da:

• A Agogon mita.
• Yawan Hadakar tsakiya.
• Volume cache.

A Agogon mita na processor characterizes ta yi. Ana rinjayar da yawan ayyukan yi da naúrar lokaci. A ya fi girma shi ne, mafi alhẽri. Wasu zamani sarrafawa aiki a mita na 5 Hz. A wannan zamanin guda-core CPU da cewa shi ne babban halayyar. Yanzu halin da ake ciki ya canza. A daya yanki na silicon iya ƙunsar dama tsakiya. Akwai iya zama 2, 4, 6 ko 8. The mafi daga gare su da kyau. Wannan yana nufin cewa tsarin iya ƙirƙirar more aiki a qarqashinsu, kuma ta yawan aiki tsiro a sau. A karshe siga na cache - mai sauri memory cewa an hadedde cikin processor. Fiye da ta fi da mafi alhẽri. A mafi m zuwa kwanan CPU sanye take da 8 MB cache.

zabar

Conventionally, da sarrafawa za a iya raba 4 azuzuwan: ofishin, multimedia, caca da kuma tare da iyakar yadda ya dace. A farko daga gare su iya zama shigarwa matakin tsarin (msl, Athlon 5350 4 nuclei a kan jirgin). Irin wannan tsarin aiki da kyau tare da ofishin aikace-aikace, ba ka damar duba fina-finai da kuma sauraron kiɗa. Multimedia inji mai kwakwalwa mafi m. Su ba da damar, a Bugu da kari duk da a baya da aka jera, gudu wasanni a kan matsakaici da kuma m saituna. A matsayin misali, A-6600 daga AMD. Bi da bi, na gaba aji na sosai niyya PC to gudanar da toys, ciki har da tare da iyakar saituna. A nan, fãce processor yi dole ne ma za a shigar da mai hankali (external) SIM. Ga Core i5 ne babu madadin yau. Amma da zuciya na kwamfuta da uncompromising yi dole ne Core i7. Ya sauƙi jimre wa wani kalubale, ba kawai don yau amma kuma a cikin na gaba 2-3 shekaru. Again, daya dole ne wani waje mafi girma yi graphics katin.

m shawarwari

Sau da yawa yakan faru a aikace, a halin da ake ciki inda da CPU kaya 100. Abin da ya kamata na yi a cikin wannan hali? Wannan shi ne sakamakon da daya ko dama ayyuka da kuma aikace-aikacen da "ci" CPU albarkatu. The shawarwari a wannan yanayin, da wadannan:

• Danna «Ctrl», «Alt» da kuma «Share». A cikin jerin da muka sami abu "Task Manager."
• Next, zuwa shafin "tafiyar matakai". Sunã mãsu jin dãɗi waɗanda aka fi ɗora Kwatancen processor. Idan akwai wani, sannan ka zaɓa su kuma latsa kasa button "Tsaya".
• Sa'an nan zuwa "aikace-aikacen kwamfuta", kuma maimaita hanya kayyade sama.
• Sa'an nan, kokarin sake fara da aikace-aikace. By maimaita halin da ake ciki a lokacin da processor ne cikakken ɗora Kwatancen, zata sake farawa kwamfutarka.
• Idan wannan ba ya warware matsalar, to, kana bukatar reinstall da shirin.
• A matsayin karshe mafaka, idan duk kuma kasa, to, kana bukatar duba tsarin da bukatun na aikace-aikace. Wata kila ka processor ba dace da wannan shirin.

Yawa ma ya dogara da tsarin aiki. A halin yanzu, ya fi na kowa - Windows 7. CPU amfani ne rage by windose 8. Yana da kyau a kula da ita a lokacin da zabar wani tsarin aiki.

summary

A cikin wannan labarin, ba kawai an amsa da cewa wannan CPU, amma kuma yadda shi ya dubi. Har ila yau, ba ta halaye da kuma shawarwari a kan zabi. A cikin wani hali, da CPU - zuciyar wani zamani PC. A mafi alhẽri ya ne, da ya fi dacewa da tsarin naúrar. A mafi hadaddun ayyuka da shi za a iya warware.