Mene ne CPU soket

Zai yiwu babu irin wannan mutum, wanda, ana da alaka da fasahar kwamfuta, daya ba zai zama sha'awar wannan tambaya na abin da a soket. A kanta, wannan ilimi ba rinjayen aiki na kwamfuta, amma idan akwai wani inganci (modernization) ko gyara zama dole. Bugu da kari, da sanin cewa irin wannan soket, za ka iya har yanzu a mataki na sayan wani kwamfuta tsarin to la'akari duk yiwu al'amurra da wani bayani. Wannan yiwuwar nufin nan gaba tanadi. Saboda haka, ya kamata da akalla wani janar ra'ayin abin da soket.

Bari mu dauki wani kusa look at cikin hoto na farko na wannan labarin. Abin da shi ya siffanta? Duk da zai gaya maka cewa yana da wani lantarki kanti. A gwani zai ƙara da shi zuwa ga grounding nunin lamba. Irin wannan na'urorin ya kasance saba wa kowa da kowa, kamar yadda akwai a ko'ina da kuma ko da yaushe a wurin. Ba mamaki, da manufar da aka sani ko wani yaro. Electric soket ne a na'urar da biyu (uku) zamiya lambobi don a haɗa da ikon toshe fil. To, ta yaya shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa irin wannan soket? A gaskiya, mafi kai tsaye dangane.

Kamar yadda aka sani, wani guntu ne a gidaje (ciki da semiconductor abubuwa) da dama layuka na dari-kafafu, da wanda shi ne kunshe a wani lantarki kewaye. A connector ( "uwar"), wanda aka saka a cikin contact kafafu, kawai ya kira wani soket. Fasali, da mafita ne sosai kama da wani misali bango kanti da kuma toshe (soket - toshe da kuma toshe - wani fil-kafar guntu). Lura cewa guntu ne, wani lokacin kawai soldered da kewaye hukumar waƙoƙi, ba tare da yin amfani da kwasfansu, amma maye a cikin irin wannan hali ne wuya.

Yana da matukar sauki fahimci cewa irin wannan processor soket, idan ka tuna cewa na karshe - wannan shi ne guntu, kawai a gwada manyan size. A soket da aka located a kan motherboard, shi ya dubi kamar square farantin da wani jam'i na takware wanda lambar yayi dace da kafafu da processor. Don m guntu an saka a cikin soket amfani da inji sakata musamman zane. Ya kamata a lura cewa Intel, sabanin AMD, a kan kwanan nan yana amfani da wani daban-daban manufa na hada processor da motherboard. A guntu babu feet - maimakon su zagaye gammaye. A spring-ɗora Kwatancen kafar-dari aka sanya a cikin soket. Irin wannan ne da zane na "mataimakin versa."

Wani lokaci tambaya ne tambaye a kan forums game da yadda za a zabi wani soket. A gaskiya ma, dole ne ka farko zabi da processor, da kuma riga a karkashin shi - da daidai cajin soket. Duk da haka, wajibi ne a yi la'akari da daya muhimmanci. Intel ne "sanannen" cewa sau da yawa kowane sabon ƙarni na sarrafawa ne amfani da wani sabon soket. Wannan zai iya kai wa ga gaskiyar cewa kwanan nan sayi wani kwamfuta a kan tushen da wannan kamfanin ta processor a cikin 'yan shekaru za su kasance da wuya hažaka saboda incompatibilities kafa da kuma sabon microprocessor, samuwa a kasuwa. AMD yana da hali to abokan ciniki mafi m: wani canji na kwasfa ne a hankali, shi ne yawanci kiyaye da baya da baya karfinsu.

Saboda haka, shawarwarin shi ne kamar haka: idan kwamfuta ba a nan gaba shi ne ya shirya hažaka, shi wajibi ne a zabi mafi dacewa processor (wanda rashin kudi), kuma biya shi. Domin nan gaba kyautayuwa of wannan kwat da wando kwasfansu «1155» (Intel) da kuma «AM3 +» daga AMD (ga Hadakar graphics - FM soket).