Mene ne hypothyroidism?

Idan ka tambaye your likita abin da yake hypothyroidism, ya sanar da ku cewa a magani da wannan kalma na nufin wata cuta wadda aka sa ta cikin rashin thyroid hormone. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa cutar halin a rage ko cikakken asarar thyroid aiki.

jinsunan

Da yake amsa tambayoyi game da abin da yake hypothyroidism, shi ya kamata na farko a lura cewa cutar na da siffofi biyu - na farko da na biyu. Development of farko hypothyroidism ne saboda thyroid cuta, secondary - sosai pituitary gland shine yake. Don kwanan wata, primary hypothyroidism ne ya fi kowa thyroid cuta. A cewar likitoci, mafi sau da yawa bincikar lafiya a mata 65 shekara.

yiwu haddasawa

Saboda haka, abin da yake hypothyroidism, ku sani. Yanzu bari mu dubi cikin abubuwan da zai iya ko ta yaya fararwa ta ci gaba. A mafi yawan lokuta raya daukan wuri a kan bango na kullum autoimmune thyroiditis, watau thyroid kumburi sa da matsaloli tare da rigakafi. Sau da yawa akwai kuma irin abubuwan matsayin muhimmi karuwa ko rage na jiki, unsuccessfully kashe aiki, rashin aidin a cikin kwayoyin, sakamakon wasu maganin rigakafi, da kuma siffofin maruran da daban-daban cututtuka (tarin fuka, ƙurji, actinomycosis). Kamar yadda na sakandare hypothyroidism, shi yakan auku a gaban kumburi, hemorrhage ko necrosis. Yana kuma iya sa da kau da pituitary da m m hypophysectomy.

cutar

Mene ne hypothyroidism? Ta yaya ne wannan cuta? Da zaran jiki rage-rage adadin thyroid hormones a cikin mutane da aka tabarbarewar sharply aiki na ciki, matsalar farawa da zuciya, inda hakan ya metabolism. Mafi yawan marasa lafiya koka a kaifi dakushe aikin yin jima'i. Yawanci, cututtuka ci gaba sannu a hankali, don haka a farko mataki na cuta, 'yan mutane tunani game da abin da kuke bukatar ganin wani gwani.

symptomatology

Hypothyroidism thyroid za a iya bincikar lafiya a kan filaye kamar m gajiya, wani rauni, memory asarar, rashin iyawa su mayar da hankali, gashi hasara, peeling fata, bayyanar edema, ya sa wani nauyi riba da kuma maƙarƙashiya. A mata, akwai na iya zama wani bata lokaci ba a haila, da kuma maza - tabarbarewar iko. A tsufa, wani mutum zai iya samar da wani da ake kira hypothyroid coma - shi ne mai hadarin gaske domin yana iya haifar da mutuwa daga mãsu haƙuri. Sa wanda zai iya aikata duk abin da, wani abu - daga janar hypothermia to cutar.

bincikowa da

Idan ka lura a wani na sama cututtuka, tabbata a ziyarci wani endocrinologist da kuma daki-daki, ya ba shi dukan ta gunaguni. Domin tabbatar da daidaito da ganewar asali, zai rike jerin gwaje-gwaje: bincika jini, aikata Biochemistry, ultrasonography da thyroid scintigraphy. Kawai sai za mu iya fara magani. Yana yawanci kunshi hormone maye far. Bugu da kari, marasa lafiya da ake karfafa su hada abincin teku rage cin abinci - sũ mawadãta ne a aidin.