Meniere ta cuta: Bayyanar cututtuka da kuma Jiyya

Meniere ta cuta, da bayyanar cututtuka da wanda bazai nan da nan da ya bayyana, samu da sunan daga kimiyya sunan, ta discoverer. A cikin 'yan shekaru, likitoci suna nazari da shi mafi mafadaci. Saboda haka, tuni a fili rarrabe ciwo kansa da kuma Meniere ta cutar. Na farko shi ne a sa na dama cututtuka na kama pathogenetic fasalin. Syndromes ba m cututtuka, kuma sau da yawa tare da wani tsanani Pathology. Meniere ta cuta, abin da ganewar asali zai sanya isasshen dace magani, haddasa tsanani da rashin jin daɗi a cikin marasa lafiya, sabili da haka na bukatar kulawa ta musamman.

symptomatology da cutar

Idan daga lokaci zuwa lokaci akwai matsaloli tare da ji, shi zai iya nuna cewa akwai Meniere ta cutar. Bayyanar cututtuka da cutar:

• dizziness.
• tashin zuciya.
• amai.
• ji hasara.
• asarar balance.
• asarar fuskantarwa a sarari.

Sau da yawa pathogenesis da cutar yana tare da take hakkin da ayyuka na sauran gabobin da kuma tsarin. A tsanani na bayyanar cututtuka halayyar wani alama za a iya dangantaka. Yana shafi kagaggun daya kunne, amma yana yiwuwa yaduwar cutar zuwa wani tsawo. Babban pathogenetic mahada da wannan cuta ne ya ƙara girma daga cikin endolymph. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa ƙãra matsa lamba a can cikin kunne, musamman, qara sakamako na endolymphatic ruwa zuwa ga waɗanda Kwayoyin na vestibular inji, wanda ke da alhakin balance da jiki fuskantarwa a sarari. Karfi da isa rashin jin daɗi samu da waɗanda suke tãre da Meniere ta cuta da aka yi wahayi. Alamun wani lokaci sukan fi pronounced, har zuwa wurin da cewa wani al'ada mutum hasarar da ikon yin aiki, ba zai iya yin ainihin ƙungiyoyi, ba a ma maganar jiki aiki. A wannan yanayin, da mãsu haƙuri aka tilasta zauna a gida duk lokacin, kwance a kan gado, da wani tasiri a kan jikinsa iya fararwa wani hari, a cikin abin da cututtuka su ne kawai numfashi ba. Wasu cutar smoothed asibiti hoto, kuma bayan wani lokaci da bayyanar cututtuka da kuma vuya ba, amma dakwai, komowan cutar da exacerbations. Akwai ma wani cikakken asarar ji, kuma idan a cikin pathological aiwatar da hannu a duka biyu kunnuwa, sakamakon matsalolin da za su total nauyi.

rigakafin

Specific cutar rigakafin cire. Shi ne kusan ba zai yiwu ba a hana Meniere ta cutar. Alamun sau da yawa faruwa latti, a lokacin da cutar An riga an yanã gudãna. Duk da haka, domin a rage alama da cutar na iya zama. Don yin wannan, na farko, ya yi riko da wani lafiya rage cin abinci, kada ku zãgi da gishiri, musamman idan kana kamu da hauhawar jini. Na biyu, kada tafiyar da matsananci wasanni, wanda zai iya haifar da traumatic kwakwalwa rauni, kuma waɗanda, bi da bi, na iya tsokana da ci gaban cuta.

magani

Abin da kuke yi idan aka kamu matsayin "Meniere ta Syndrome"? Jiyya da cutar ya zama yafi symptomatic. Ya unshi shan magunguna, sauqaqa spasms na gefe jini da cewa ciyar da vestibular-vestibular jijiya. Wadannan su ne shirye-shirye na bakan anticholinergics. A mafi sau da yawa amfani a yi, neostigmine methylsulfate allura, strychnine, domin vasodilatation can cikin kunne amfani pilocarpine kuma ga vasodilatation kwakwalwa - papaverine. Idan cutar progresses da kuma zama haka m cewa haƙuri ba zai iya rayuwa tare da shi, je zuwa matsananci matakan - magani da aikin tiyata ko da sinadaran ablation, ta amfani ototoxic maganin rigakafi a lokaci guda na zuwa aminoglikazidam.