Mnemonic - wanda shi ne wannan? Ma'anar kalmar "mnemonics"

A al'amura na tunawa da muka fahimta da wuya a matakin m masu amfani. Amma mu ikon riƙe data - a kanta wata mu'ujiza da mutum kwakwalwa. Nawa bayanai haddar dabaru da muka sani? Karanta, haddace, kokarin haifa ... A cikin mafi kyau idan - danganta associative lambar da data kasance ilmi ba, kuma haka sa ake so image a cikin kwakwalwa.

Amma dabaru domin wannan dalili yafi. Kuma mutane ne kawai kamarku, kuma ni, gudanar da aiki da su, kuma a ji dadin m sakamakon. Daya hanyar ambaton - mnemonics, da kuma mutanen da suka yi amfani da su - mnemonics. Don haka bari mu gano ma'anar mnemonics da kuma yadda za mu iya buge mutum, ta ya ƙware.

Kafin yarjejeniyar kai tsaye tare da batun labarin, bari mu tuna da wani movie "Johnny Mnemonic". Wani gan shi tare da wata tambaya alama 'yan mafi alhẽri daga waɗanda suka yi ba su samu damar gamuwa da wannan hoton. A da shi mu kuma ce 'yan kalmomi dabam.

Mnemonic - wanda shi ne wannan? A fassarar kalmomin

Magana game da terminology. A mafi dacewa zamani fassarar da kalmar "mnemonics" - wani gwani sana'a wielding dabaru na haddar. Wannan fassarar ma'anonin amfani a gare mu, m zuwa wani lokaci - mnemonics.

Mene ne wani Mnemonic?

Mnemonics (cikin sharuddan kafofin auku, da Kalmar "mnemonics") - haddar dabara. A gaskiya, shi ne wani sa na hanyoyin da dabarun, su tallafa a ajiya na bayanai a cikin kwakwalwa, kara adadin data sani da mutumin ta hanyar halittar wucin gadi da ƙungiyoyi.

Da kalmar da aka samu daga kalmar Helenanci mnemonikon, wanda fassara nufin "art na haddar." Wasu kafofin ce da ta jẽ a tare da Pifagor Samossky a cikin 6th karni BC

Bugu da kari, shi ne ban sha'awa mu san cewa sunan "Mnemonic", ko kuma wajen da asali form, da ake dangantawa da sunan daya daga cikin alloli na Greek pantheon - Mnemosyne. Ka tuna: Mnemosyne - uwar tara Muses, da taimaka memory.

Mnemonics a cikin zamani duniya

Tarihi haddar m aka kafa a matsayin wani ɓangare na falsafa. A ka'ida, duk kimiyyar zamani suna kafe a Psychology. Mnemonics ma yana daga cikin rhetoric, da kuma amfani da shi, a gaskiya, da tsoho orators zuwa tuna da dogon jawabi. A farko rubuta shaidar ta masana tarihi na kimiyya koma zuwa 86-82 ta. BC A marubucin da aka dangana musu Cicero, Quintilian.

Har yau Mnemonic ci gaba, inganta fasaha da kuma sanya su fi dacewa. Idan aka a baya da alaka da makami adanar ginannun rubutu iri-iri, amma yanzu shi zai iya taimaka a gyara a cikin memory na wani m bayanai, ko da idan an dauke su zama da wuya a tuna ko ba a duk tunawa.

Ayyukan al'ajibai mnemonics (wato don haka duba nasara nasara Mnemonic) an nuna a matsayin pop da circus. Saboda haka, masu aikatawa nuna mnemonics-adanar mai jam'i na da lambobin wayoyin tarho, hadaddun rubutu, na lamba alluna da kuma kama. A nunka productions musamman ɓullo da code waya da lambar "cinta lambobi" (ko alamun boye kalma, da dai sauransu)

adanar kayan aiki

Ganin mnemonics, bari mu yi kokarin dubi shi daga daban-daban bangarorin. Saboda haka, zai kasance da sauki fassara a matsayin tsarin na ciki imel, ta amfani da mutane za su iya canza bayanai a dama sauran na gani images. Haifuwa wadannan haruffa, mnemonics da kuma tuna da dama bayanai.

Yaya ta yi aiki? Kwakwalwa ta haɗu da wani iri-iri na hadaddun, amma da na halitta sunadaran da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar. Sun bayar da gudummawa ga sauran iko da aiwatar da fahimta da kuma haifuwa na bayanai. Don koyi yin amfani da kwakwalwa kamar yadda da kansa albarkatun, zai yi aiki kama da cewa koyarwa kamar shorthand, typewriting. Pawn sakamakon tabbatacce - bada.

Mastering mnemonics, wani mutum ba zai iya amfani da shi, da kuma a nan gaba. Mnemonic - ba wani mutum da wata halitta ko samu wani matsanancin ikon tuna. Mastering shi bai canza karshe talakawa haddar tsari. shi za bukatar samun sakamako mai kyau kamar "hada da". Domin wannan shi ne zama dole kowane lokaci ta samar da wata musamman "harshen" ãyõyi, wanda za a rubuce a cikin bayanai memory.

Abin da ya bada mnemonics?

Mun riga dauke da ma'anar kalmar mnemonics. Mene ne Mnemonic domin mu?

A amfani da mnemonics a yau bayanai cikakken al'umma mai girma. Farko kuma mafi muhimmanci shi ne cewa ya ba, - da ikon rike manyan yawa na musamman bayanai a kanki. Wannan zai ba da damar yawa ya fi dacewa wajen samar da wani kimiyya horo.

A sakamakon mnemonics za a iya kwatanta ta da nasarorin da ci gaban fasaha. By ta amfani da mnemonics, sauki zama kan daidai da mafi kyau wakilan sana'a. Bayan karatun kimiyya aiki a cikin zaba batu, kallon da lecturer, kallon fim, mnemonics iya zahiri jiƙa up kowane kalma. Yana sauti kamar wani abu a kan gab da almarar kimiyya, amma yana da cikakken real.

mnemonics amfani da bayanai, za mu iya aiki a nan gaba. Yana iya ba za a manta, cewa an jinkiri ba ga tsawo shelves, da kuma koyar da shi a sake ba lallai ba ne.

Goyon gabatar da taken adam adana a hankali da makekiya sashi na bayanai film "Johnny Mnemonic" tare da Kianu Rivzom a cikin suna rawa. Amma akwai da aka ba a amfani da kwakwalwa da kuma albarkatun fasaha da wurin, gina a kai na gwarzo.

ƙarshe

A cikin wannan labarin, za mu shãfe a kan m batutuwa - inganci sosai haddar wuya a tuna bayanai. Mnemonic - shi ne mutum wanda ya ƙware da dabara na associative tunawa da har zuwa nan take ansu rubuce-rubucen da kuma rike da memory hadaddun data domin ci gaba da amfani da shi.

Mun dismantled da ma'anar kalmar "mnemonics", don gano wa Greek asalin. Tare da wani arziki tarihi, mnemonics a duniya a yau ya zama daya daga cikin mamaki da taimakawa ga wani mutum ta hadewa a cikin kari na fasaha ci gaba.

A sakamakon yin amfani da mnemonics don taimakawa a ci gaban da sabon ilmi, nemowa mai sana'a, warware yau da kullum da matsaloli. Idan ana so a Master wannan dabara, tun amfanin zai kawo undeniable.