Monument Afanasiyu Nikitinu a Tver da kuma sauran birane

Daya daga cikin alamu na birnin Tver - wani abin tunawa daga Afanasy Nikitin, a gida m, matafiyi kuma marubuci. Godiya ta zuwa ga asali yi, da sassaka janyo hankalin yan unguwa da kuma yawon bude ido, mamaki da kuma mamakin tunanin kowane lokaci. Mene ne tarihin wannan majestic wãsa?

Nasarori Afanasiya Nikitina

A cikin shekaru 1468-1475 Tver m tafi zuwa teku ruwa domin ciniki dalilai. A lokacin wannan ziyarar, ya gano India, ta kwatanta siyasa da tattalin arziki halin da ake ciki a kasar. A cikin bayanin kula Athanasius Nikitin kishin babba da hankali ga al'adu na wannan jiha, kazalika da rayuwar yau da kullum na da mazaunanta. Duk da haka, dukan duniya mafi kyau da aka sani da wani kwanan wata na bude na Indiya, shi ya sanya Turai matafiyi Vasco da Gama a 1498-1502 gg., T. E. Yana da ya faru a shekaru talatin da daga baya.

A cikin bayanin kula Athanasius rubuta kamar yadda mutane da yawa ban sha'awa abubuwa game da Habasha, da Turkey da kuma Farisa. Entries tafiya m tsira ga wannan rana a cikin wani nau'i na girma na tarin "Journey Beyond Three Tekuna" da kuma gane muhimmancin wani abin tunawa daga wallafe-wallafe.

Tarihi na tunawa

Monument Afanasiyu Nikitinu a Tver da aka kafa da kaddamar a shekara ta 1955. Merchant sassaka tsaye a kan wani pedestal. Daya hannu riqe harafi Nikitin. A kewaye yankin da aka stylized karkashin bene daga jirgin, kuma kafin adadi na Athanasius alfahari protruding mãsu gudãna, sassaka a cikin wani nau'i na doki. "Ship" ne ayi a kan embankment na Volga, daidai m wurin da m ne da gaske hau kan babbar tafiya. Afanasy Nikitin Kabarin da aka tsara da sculptor AP Zavalova da SM Orlov , tare da sa hannu na m GA Zakharov.

Similar shafukan a wasu birane

Don kwanan wata, Tver Athanasius Nikitin - ba wai kawai a duniya. Sassaka a cikin girmamawa da wannan babban Navigator da mai bincike shigar a wasu birane da kuma kasashe. Muhawara game da wurin da kafuwa ba ko faru, a lokacin da muka halitta da farko tunawa Afanasiyu Nikitinu. Tver - garinsu na babban mutum. Duk da haka, gudunmawarsa ga kimiyya da adabi ne don haka mai girma cewa bayan wani lokaci sai aka yanke shawarar bude 'yan mafi Monuments - a cikin Crimea da kuma India. A shekara ta 2002, Explorer sassaka da aka shigar a Revdande, kusa da inda zato da m farko ya kafa kafar a India gona. Bayan watanni shida, wani abin tunawa Afanasiyu Nikitinu bayyana a Bidar. A shekarar 2008, a irin wannan mutum-mutumi ya bayyana a Feodosia (a tsakiyar zamanai - Kafa). A Kabarin da aka shigar a kusa da Orthodox coci, da suka halarci Nikitin, yayin da a cikin wadannan sassa.