Monument to Prince Vladimir a Moscow a kan Sparrow Hills: daftarin

Saint Vladimir - Baptist na Rus aka girmama a ko'ina cikin Slavic duniya. Shi ya sõyayya da yawa kabilu a cikin guda jihar, wanda ya zama daya daga cikin karfi a na da Turai. Just da daidaituwa, a cikin Rasha babban birnin kasar shi ne har yanzu babu abin tunawa, girmamawa tunawa da shi.

tarihi Man

Prince Volodymyr da Great dauki kursiyin a Kiev a sakamakon yakin basasa. Ya aka sani ga tun jagoranci wani daji rayuwa, da kuma ciyar da yawa lokaci a yaƙi da makiyaya, waɗanda a shekara sau da yawa farmaki da Kievan jihar. Prince ba kawai gudanar tare da su, amma shi ma mayar da zaman lafiya a yankunan da yawa.

Kievan Rus 'da aka bai wa management ba sosai sauki, musamman saboda ya mamaye sararin ƙasa. Vladimir fara neman hanyar da za a hada duka da Slavic kabilu da kuma tilasta musu su yi biyayya ga gwamnatin tsakiya. A ra'ayin da aka gane godiya ga canji na addini.

A karshen 10th karni, kusan dukkan kasashen Turai ya riga ya soma Kiristanci. Amma Vladimir ya a ba sauri in yi baftisma Rus. Suka zo da shi wakilan daban-daban addini ƙungiyõyi, kuma yarima a hankali nazari kan siffofin. Kiristanci da janyo hankalin shi zuwa ga cewa shi ne bauta wa abin bautawa guda, wanda vicar a duniya yana dauke su mai mulkin jihar.

Yuli 28 988 gangara a tarihi a matsayin ranar da Baftisma na Rasha. A sa'an nan da Prince Vladimir sanar da tallafi na sabon addini a jihar da kuma haramta kafirci. Daga siyasa ra'ayi taron ya da wani rabo. Shi ne a cikin girmamawa da wannan taron, kazalika da 1000 ranar tunawa da mutuwarsa, shi ya yanke shawarar zuwa kafa wani abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a kan Vorobyovy Hills a gefen lookout.

A initiators na yi

Babban Mafarin da implementer na aikin ya kasance da Rasha soja-tarihi al'umma. An tsunduma a shiri na aikin takardun, selection na model na nan gaba abin tunawa, tara kudi domin ta yi.

Amma ainihin ra'ayin ba ya kasance a wannan kungiya, da kuma kungiyar na initiators, wanda ya yi mamaki ko abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir ake bukata a Moscow? Sai suka ji cewa Rasha babban birnin kasar ne dole ne irin wannan karfi da m wakĩli.

A ra'ayin erecting wannan abin tunawa aka goyan bayan da birnin hukumomi da kuma Vladimir Putin da kansa, wanda ya na musamman ji ya takwara da kuma ruhaniya ya zama majiɓinci. Saboda haka, a yau ba za mu iya amince ce cewa abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a Moscow zai zama daidai. Ya zauna kawai ya kawo aikin da ƙarshen, ya amince da wurin da kafuwa da kuma gudanar da dukan aikin da ya rigaya a 2015 a babban birnin kasar ya mai Vladimir Veliky.

Tare da wani bata lokaci ba na shekaru 20

A ko Vladimir abin tunawa a Moscow, ya ce karin da ake bukata a cikin farkon 90-ies karni na karshe. Aka yanke shawarar unambiguous yanke shawara cewa irin wannan wani abin tunawa a babban birnin kasar dole a sa. A shekarar 1994, ko da shirya wani shiri don ta yi. Amma ya ba a gane saboda siyasa da tattalin arziki yanayi.

20 Bayan shekaru, a cikin 2014, kafin Moscow gwamnatin tsaya initiators, wanda sun bayyana niyyarsu dauka a kan dukan aikin a kan shigarwa na wani sabon abin tunawa a cikin babban birnin kasar. Kamar yadda da goyon bayan da hukumomin da suka zaba da Rasha soja-tarihi al'umma, wanda ya yi alkawarin inganta a kowane hanya. A hukumomi, da suka nemi taimako a zabar wurin da m yabo na duk ake bukata takardun.

Saboda haka, godiya ga shirin na zamantakewa, babban birnin kasar Rasha za su iya biya haraji ga Baptist na Rasha.

A zabi na tunawa aikin

Da farko an shirya zuwa saka da gaske gigantic abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a Moscow. Mita 100 ne dauke da mafi kyau duka tsawo a gare shi. Amma hakikanin aikin a kan aikin da zabi na layout nuna cewa shi ne daidai ba ga tsawo. Saboda haka, zama a kusa da 25 mita.

Selection na aikin ya faru a Rasha soja-tarihi al'umma. Akwai fili samuwa 10 ayyukan da aka nuna ta iyali na m teams a karkashin shiryarwar sanannun sculptors. Zaben na karshe da aka gudanar a cikin wani m hanya. A sakamakon haka, jama'ar Artist na Rasha Salavat Shcherbakov. Ya Kabarin to Prince Vladimir a Moscow, da layout na wanda ya gabatar, mafi daidai nuna Jigon wannan aikin. A cikin fassarar Vladimir bayyana mana matsayin karfi da kuma iko mai mulki, da kuma gaskiya Baftisma na Rus.

M bambance-bambance abin tunawa

Kowane mazaunan babban birnin mamaki yadda shi zai yi kama da wani abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a Moscow. Photo aikin da aka buga a kan website na Rasha soja-tarihi al'umma.

A tsawo daga cikin abin tunawa zai zama a kan 24-25 mita. Prince zai bayyana a gaban masu sa ido a riguna fluttering a cikin iska. A hannun dama ya riqe wani babban katako giciye kuma bar kadan zuwa gefen kiyayeshi. A bel sun rataye a kyau sarkin dogon takobi a kubensa.

A pedestal a kan wanda zai tashi da wani abin tunawa, Bas-taimako a kan filaye ado fresco Viktora Vasnetsova, mai jigo "watsa shiri na mai tsarki sarakuna - tãra na Rasha asashe." Kuma shi ne mai scene na baftisma a Korsun Vladimir. Kusa da shi nuna Aleksandra Nevskogo, Daniil na Moscow, Davida Smolenskogo, Dmitry Donskoy da Andreya Bogolyubskogo. A mataki na biyu, wanda aka shirya a kan wani pedestal, depicting baftismar Rus Prince Vladimir.

Ina zuwa sa Vladimir?

Abin lura shi ne cewa abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a kan Sparrow Hills yanke shawarar saka a lokaci daya. Da farko an shirya zuwa wasu wuri a gare shi. Babban contender ya Lubyanka Square. Kamar yadda ka sani, kafin akwai wani abin tunawa Feliksu Dzerzhinskomu, amma sai aka koma daga can, da kuma wurin da farko wõfintattu. Yana daya daga cikin hujjojin da shi ne nan don immortalize ƙwaƙwalwar na St. Vladimir. Gurguzun babban birnin bayyana matsanancin rashin biyan bukata tare da wannan tsari. Sun yi imani da cewa wani wuri a dama da mulkin kawai ga Iron Felix, kuma kowa su ba zai yale shi ya sa a kan.

Moscow hukumomi da kuma ba m game da ra'ayin sa Vladimir a Lubyanka Square. Sai aka yanke shawarar komawa abin tunawa ga Sparrow Hills. Hakika, wannan ra'ayin yana da yawa daga makiya. Na farko shi ne guda gurguzu wanda zaton wannan wuri ne wata alama ce da Stalinist zamanin. Amma akwai sauran karfi da muhawara kan aiwatar da wannan makirci.

Complex geodetic halin da ake ciki

The abu ne cewa, a Sparrow Hills ne ko da yaushe da hatsarin landslides. A kowace shekara akwai tsaurara geodetic nazarin zuwa lokacin da za a dakatar da m aiwatar da ƙasa, halakarwa. Saboda haka wannan shekara ya sanar da wani gasar tare da kasafin kuɗi na miliyan 52 rubles domin binciken na jihar da babba yadudduka da gagarumar da matakin a yankin na kan 27 kadada. Daga cikin wadannan, fiye da 1 km na gangara ne a cikin hatsari a jihar. A kasar gona a nan ne motsi da kuma ¡uraishi a kowace shekara.

Abin lura shi ne cewa a wannan wuri, da kuma shi ne ya shirya zuwa kafa wani abin tunawa, wanda ba ya ƙarfafa da gangara, da kuma mataimakin versa, za su tura shi saukar. Saboda haka, kafin ajiye ƙãre abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a Moscow, Sparrow duwãtsu nazarin da kai duk shirinsu tabbatar da gangare ne ba a koma saukar tare da ginin. Bugu da kari, ƙirƙirar Schematic layout da cewa za ta motsa a cikin nufi shigarwa yanki a sami mafi kyau na gani da geodesic version na jeri.

A ƙarshen Stalin zamanin

The da'awar daga cikin gurguzu a kan gaskiyar cewa ba lallai ba ne su kafa wani abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a Moscow a kan Sparrow Hills, kahu a kan gaskiyar cewa sun yi la'akari da shi wani abin tunawa wuri, nuna ikon da zamanin Stalin ta mulki.

Kowa ya sani cewa, a gaban kallo bene a kan na biyu banki na Moscow River, shi ne wani gini na Moscow Jami'ar Jihar. Wannan gine-gine ya zama wani gagarumin ɓangare na babban birnin kasar, daya daga cikin katunan kasuwanci. Saboda haka da wuya ya yi daidai a nan cikin sabon gine na Moscow. Monument to Prince Vladimir su lãbãri a gare bai dace da hanyoyin zamani.

A cewar kwaminis Rasha, inda shi ne mafi ma'ana ga sa wani abin tunawa ga kafa na Moscow Jami'ar Jihar. Sun yi imani da cewa da lokaci, wannan aikin za a iya gane.

Muscovites rashin amincewa

Gagarin gundumar mazauna ne aiki a cikin ni'imar da abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a Moscow ba za a iya sa a kan Sparrow Hills. Sun damu da cewa gangara - wani wuri na sa mugun kaye aiki da kuma cewa abin tunawa zai jima ko daga baya zai slide saukar. Mutane suna tsoron cewa babu restorative matakan ba zai iya rike da manyan gini kai tsaye a kan magudan ruwa daga cikin kogi. Da za a ji, suka tattara online sa hannu ga wata wasika jawabi Vladimiru Putinu, Dmitry Medvedev da kuma Sergei Sobyanin. Mutane ana tambayarka don matsar da mutum-mutumi ga wani mafi aminci wuri.

Akwai lokuta na musamman a lokacin da talakawa} suna juya zuwa ga hukumomi masu, sai su gwada yadda wajaba a kansa ya zabi na kallo bene a Moscow River a matsayin wuri ne don haka m da kuma nauyi yi.

A halin yanzu, Fabrairu 25 shawarar da aka dauka ta hanyar wakilai, na Moscow City Majalisar cewa Ruhu Mai Vladimir zai zama daidai a kan Sparrow Hills.

Jinkirtãwa bude

Yana da aka asali shirya ya bude wani sabon abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a Moscow ga rãnar da Baftisma na Rasha Yuli 28, 2015. A ka'ida, wadannan sharuddan iya zama da tsira, amma ya ce a yau da magina da kuma gine-ginen da lokaci zuwa lokaci, ba lallai ba ne. The dogon aiwatar da zabi karshe zane na abin tunawa, ya tabbatar da dalilin da wuri da kuma samun iznin duk matakan tabbatar da shi ba zai yiwu ba ga wannan ranar zuwa kafa wani abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a Moscow. A aikin da aka shirya don rufe ta 4 ga watan Nuwamba. Ranar Kasa Unity za a iya bude farko a babban birnin kasar, da wani abin tunawa a St. Rus. Saboda m shigarwa site yana yiwuwa don ƙara ja da yi tsari. Saboda haka, a yau ba za ka iya cewa don tabbatar da cewa sabon nada lokaci za a ci, da abin tunawa ga Volodymyr Mai girma zai bude a kan lokaci.

Finance

Mun lasafta cewa jimlar kudin da aikin ne miliyan 150 rubles. Tun da farko an bayar da rahoton cewa za a kudi daga birnin kasafin kudin. Amma mu sani cewa irin wannan wurare ba su da samuwa a cikin wannan shekara ta bayar wa. Wannan bayani ya tabbatar da ya zama ƙarya, kamar yadda hukumomi na babban birnin kasar shi ne gaba daya karyata.

A kasafin kudin da aka har yanzu ɓangare za a kasaftawa kudi don wani abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a Moscow. A ma'aikatar al'adu zai biya dukan zane aiki. Amma halin kaka don yi na tunawa ya aikata da kanta ga daukar a kan Rasha soja-tarihi al'umma. Ko da a baya fundraiser da aka sanar da wannan manufa. Kamar yadda ya ruwaito a cikin al'umma, da ake bukata adadin an riga an tattara. Saboda haka yanzu da cewa shiri na tunawa - shi ne kawai wani al'amari lokaci da kuma sakamakon shiri aiki.

Kwatanta da Volodymyr

Vladimir Veliky ya Prince of Kiev. A'a, bai da wani alakarsu Moscow, tun Moscow a matsayin birnin a lokacin da aka ba tukuna. Amma wannan mutumin shi ne wanda ya ba da dukan Gabas Slavic duniya Kiristoci. Saboda haka Muscovites gaskiya la'akari da shi, shi da tsarkaka.

A Kiev, da abin tunawa ya kamata suna da gwada dogon lokaci. Shi ya sa shi ya sa hankalta kwatanta wadannan biyu Monuments. Dubi abin tunawa ga Prince Vladimir a kan Sparrow Hills, wanda yana da wani photo aikin a cikin wannan labarin. Its wuri reminiscent na Kiev: an kallo bene a kan kogin. Dukansu suna rike da Vladimir crosses, amma Kiev ne mafi kamar m, kuma Moscow - a kan karfi warrior. Kuma dũbi zuwa gare su daban-daban. A Kiev, yarima dubi sama, kamar yadda idan a tuba, da kuma a kan Sparrow Hills, Vladimir ya juya, ya idanu tafi, da nuna wani so don gudanar da bangaskiyar Kirista more kuma mafi mutane.