Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich: iyali, photo, biography, Filmography

Sai aka kira shi da mafi girma daga 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma wani mai na musamman, asali iyawa. Ya kasance dukansa ga babban art, aka kishin wasan kwaikwayo ba tare da ostentatious himma. Shi ne game da Mordvinove Nikolae Dmitrieviche, wanda aka sani, kamar yadda wani actor kuma a matsayin darektan da kuma matsayin master of m magana, kamar yadda da ikon karanta shayari wahayi farin ciki da kuma enthralled da masu sauraro. Ya na da sau da yawa ba da Stalin Prize da aka bayar da Lenin. Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich samu lakabi na girmamawa na jama'ar kasar Artist na Tarayyar Soviet. Abin da ya ya aiki? Abin da ya taka rawar a ransa?

sada bayanai

Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich, wanda biography za su ban sha'awa ga mutane da yawa, aka haife kan Fabrairu 2, 1901 a kauyen Yadrin (Chuvashia). Mahaifinsa m, kuma uwarsa aka tsunduma a housekeeping.

Interest a cikin babban art ya ci gaba a wani wuri shekaru. Karatu a gida real makaranta yaro tare da yardar dauki bangare a mai son productions. Bayan da Oktoba juyin juya halin, wani makarantun da aka sake tsarafa cikin guda makaranta mataki II, da kuma a lokacin da zamani Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich dauki lura da wasan kwaikwayo da'irar.

Bayan samun digiri, yakin basasa ya fara, kuma saurayin ya koma sahu na Red Army, inda ya aka ɗõra wa ɗaukar post na magatakarda. Amma har a cikin wuya shekaru ga kasar Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich bai manta game da wasan kwaikwayo, organically ya shiga cikin nagartattu na Nizhny Novgorod gubvoenkomata. Da zarar bashin da aka bai wa Mahaifa, mahaifiyata, saurayin ya koma Yadrin, inda ya fara aiki a kultobedinenii "malamai". Bayan wani lokaci ya yanke hukuncin karatu addashin, kuma ku sallama takardun zuwa ga Tsakiya College of Arts wasan kwaikwayo (GITIS yanzu!), Wanda yake a Moscow.

shekaru nazari

Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich nasarar wuce jarrabawa, kuma ya kasance dalibi GITIS.

Amma saurayin ƙarshe rasa sha'awa cikin koyo, da kuma malamai lura da wannan, sai aka fitar da ga ilimi gazawar. Amma nan da nan sha'awar zama wani shahararren actor sake tada kuma Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich shiga cikin studio makaranta YA Zavadsky, inda ya fara fahimta da kayan yau da kullum na da wuya Stanislavsky tsarin da masu sana'a dabaru Vakhtangov. Ya aka karanta a kan mataki images of karfi da kuma basu baye mutanen da suke da real heroes of su lokaci.

Zawadzki iya ganin makings na aiki a saurayi, ya ce a daya batu cewa Mordvinians daban-daban da su daga takwarorinsu matsananci gaskiya, so ga gidan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma tufafin. "Domin zai zama mai kyau hukunci," - ya ce da Maestro.

Aiki a gidan wasan kwaikwayo

Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich masterfully taka leda ban mamaki matsayin, ya mayar da hankali a kan ji da kuma tunani na waɗanda suka taka. Me ne kawai ta romantic Othello da Lear. Created siffar wani actor Petruchio daga "The Taming na Shrew" (1938) sake tabbatar da cewa rayuwa ne da za a mai daraja da kuma ƙaunar. A Othello, wanda Mordvinians taka leda fiye da ɗari biyar sau, da masu sauraro ga wani babban mataki na ruhaniya kyakkyawa da romance, kamar yadda a cikin King Lear Nikolay nuna mafi idon basira adawa zaluntar gwarzo.

ya kuma gudanar da su ci gaba da comedy da kuma, musamman, muna magana ne game da cavalier Ripafratta na "wani kudi" (Galdoni). Actor expertly satirizes da ƙarya magana na ji, wanda ya ably nuna a ban mamaki fashion.

A cikin 30s na karshe karni Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich dauki wani kai tsaye sashi a cikin muhawara game da neman sauyi romanticism a cikin zane-zane, kare da ra'ayin wani "romantic mataki".

A 1936, da actor tare da wasan kwaikwayo-studio Yu Zavadsky aika zuwa kudancin birnin Rostov-on-Don, inda wasan kwaikwayo da aka kafa. Gorky. A sa'an nan Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich, wanda photo ne a kai a kai ya fara buga da na gida latsa, ya nuna cikakken kewayon da basira da shan kashi a cikin classic productions da ayyukan Shakespeare, Pushkin Andreev.

A 1940, da actor ke zuwa bauta a wani haikali na Melpomene - Theater. Moscow City Majalisar, a kan mataki inda ya ci gaba da sake fasalin a cikin wani karfi da kuma jarumi heroes, wanda ya kai ga Soviet sauraro sha'awa. Actor fizge iskar tafi bayan wasanni lashe baya.

Career a kan sa

Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich, wanda Filmography hada 8 cikakken tsawon aiki a fim suka fara harbi a Soviet cinema a cikin 30s na karshe karni. Da farko ya addabi wani qananan rawa, amma bayan wani lokaci ya je ya mafi kyau hour.

Ya sanya ya halarta a karon a cikin film "Michael Yanshin" (B. Barnett, 1933). Sa'an nan Nikolai Dmitrievich aka kira su zuwa wasa a cikin fim din "The shugabannin yakin basasa: Chapaev da sauransu" (Dovzhenko, 1934). A lokacin daga 1936 zuwa 1943, ya akai-akai affirmed da babban matsayin. Wannan, musamman, wannan tambaya da Roma Yudko ( "The karshe sansanin"), ma'anar rayuwa Arbenin manemin ( "dodo"), da liberator na Bohdan Khmelnytsky. Kuma ba shakka, da Soviet moviegoer tuna da aikin Nikolaya Mordvinova Kotovskogo a cikin image a cikin fim, saki a 1943.

Da kuma yin fim site da kuma wasan kwaikwayo actor fĩfĩta yi wasa jarumi da kuma iko heroes.

Aiki a rediyo da kuma pop shirin

Fiye da shekaru talatin Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich, wanda iyali kunshi matarsa da 'yarsa, ya bayyana a rediyo tare da excerpts daga ayyukan art, wanda suna dauke litattafansu na Rasha wallafe-wallafe. kuma da actor ya kide a cikin abin da busa waqe na Lermontov ta "Demon", "novice."

Domin da farko lokacin da actor ya bayyana a cikin pop scene a Taganrog a 1937. Ya halarta a karon shi ne labarin Maksima Gorkogo "Makar Chudra". Masu kallo na son wasan kwaikwayon na Nikolai Dmitrievich, sa'an nan ya kai a kai bayyana a mataki tare gargajiya ayyukansu.

"Song na Merchant Kalashnikov" ya zama hallmark na Mordvinova a kan mataki.

Personal rai

Actor da matarsa hadu a cikin tsakiyar 30s. Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich, matar bauta a gidan wasan kwaikwayo studio, ya yi farin cikin saduwa a kan hanyar rai mate. Aure da Olgoy Konstantinovnoy Tabunschikovoy actor 'yar. Amma a shekara 1942, bala'i bugi: shekara biyar girl ya mutu saboda da likitoci suka kamu da cutar tarin fuka ta meningitis. ta kansa 'yar cikin zafi na asarar da aka wuce misali Nikolai Dmitrievich da matarsa.

gidan kayan gargajiya

A mahaifarsa daga cikin actor a 2008, ya fara gidan-gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda yana da matsayi na gida Lore.

Tun da farko, a wuta halakar da wani gini na tarihi da kuma gine-gine da kayan gargajiya a Yadrin a cikinsa, akwai dakin Mordvinova. Ma'aikata na al'adu cibiyoyin yi kokarin mai da daukan hotuna. Gwamnan ya amince da ra'ayin da Chuvash Jamhuriyar, kuma nan da nan aikin da aka goyan bayan da jami'ai daga ma'aikatar al'adu na kasar Rasha. Saboda haka mun gudanar ya gano kudi albarkatun domin aiwatar da aikin.

ƙarshe

Mordvinov Nikolay Dmitrievich, wanda kabarin ne dake a cikin Novodevichy hurumi babban birnin kasar, ya mutu a kan Janairu 26, 1966.

Masu ne ambivalent game da aikin na actor: wasu ganin darajarsa da basira, da sauransu, a maimakon haka, ya bayyana cewa, shi ne mediocre plays a kan mataki.

Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura da cewa fina-finan "Kotovsky", "Bohdan Khmelnytsky", "dodo" sanya shi sanannen fadin kasar baki daya, da kuma masu sauraro da kyautai ga Nikolai Dmitrievich thunderous tafi. Aiki a kan mataki, ya yi kokarin kauce wa duk wani kwaikwayo da kuma tashi a cikin kallo da karfi da motsin zuciyarmu.

A 2001, girmama na tunawa da actor Chuvash National Museum shirya wani tafiya nuni, inda baƙi iya koyo game da biography da kerawa. Har ila yau, sun yi da kaina gani da takardun daga Central Jihar Amsoshi na Jamhuriyar Czech, da kuma abubuwa daga stock tarin. A nuni da aka gudanar a Chuvash National Museum.