Moscow baki irin kaji: description, photos, da sake dubawa

Moscow baki kaza irin (irin bayanin da aka ba a cikin labarin) tana nufin duniya wakilan myasoyaichnogo shugabanci. Shin rare da manoma da kuma lambu, shi yana nufin da irin, mafi kyau ga gida kiwo da kuma kiyaye. Wurare da dama dabbobi da kaji a Backyard gonaki, da kuma samar da wani wanda bai yankẽwa samar da sabo ne qwai, kuma abin da ake ci nama.

kaza breeds

The sosai farko kiwo a gida fiye da 8,000 da suka wuce, wani tsuntsu dauke bankivskuyu kaza. Kan aiwatar da domestication da kaza kiwo ya haddasa bayyanar fiye da 100 jinsuna daban na kaji. Dangane da bukatun mutum da kuma son zuciyarsa don ya ga ƙarshen sakamakon wani yawan yankunan da aka zaba domin kiwon waddan qware kaji.

A tattalin arziki filaye (da nufin yin amfani), duk breeds kasu kashi babban kungiyoyin:

• Kwai: su kananan jiki taro, nama matalauta dandano quality, amma high kwai samarwa (Rasha fari leghorn, Orel, izobraun).
• Nama: mai daraja ga m nama da mai dandano, babban nauyi, amma su kwai samarwa ne low (Cochin China, Gate, Plymouth Rock, da ja tailed mikiya).
• Myasoyaichnye duniya kaji da mai kyau kwai samar da mai kyau da dadi nama (Rhode Island Red, Poltava, New Hampshire, Moscow baki irin hens (hoto a cikin rubutu)).
• Fighting: bred for cockfighting, wajen m tsuntsu (Indian baki kulangi, Malay, Moscow Betta).
• Ado, wanda ake alama ta size, launi feathering, m tsarkakewa Stylus tsawon, da dai sauransu (yurlov crower, Paduan, Wyandotte Dwarf, Seabright).

A pedigree selection kaza irin ta kasu:

• Asian.
• Turai.
• Rum.

Tarihi da kiwo

Moscow baki kaza irin aka cin bãya Brattsevskoy shayarwa kaji gonaki a kusa da hadin gwiwa da masana kimiyya Taa, kaji sashen.

Tsawo aiki tare da asali jinsunan ruwan kasa Leghorn, New Hampshire, kuma Yurlovsky wadanda suka aka za'ayi shan la'akari da rasit na so jinsunan tsuntsu - Universal, dace da masana'antu da kuma gida kiwo. Wannan suka da aka ba zaba kwatsam:

• Leghorn - mafi kwai samarwa;
• New Hampshire - halin da manyan size da kuma inganta yi.
• yurlov crower - tsaya high tsirar.

Daga wadannan hybrids aka zaba mafi yiwuwa, m kuma precocious. Sa'an nan ya ci gaba da kiwon waddan "a kanta".

A 1980, da Moscow baki kaza irin aka hukumance rajista. Aiki a kan inganta kaji ci gaba a yanzu. Shayarwa suna aiki a kan kiwon waddan sabon Lines, gamewa da kuma masu tasowa da zama dole halaye.

Manoma da lambu da sha'awar a Moscow ta baki irin kaji. Reviews na farko masu tsuntsaye sun kawai tabbatacce, da kuma cewa shi} ashin ga m watsa na Moscow baki irin kaji.

description

Yaya Moscow dubi baki irin na kaji? description:

• jiki - yana da wani elongated siffar da kyau-ɓullo da tsokoki.
• plumage - mai yawa, baki, cike da koyaswa jan-zinariya launi, zakaru kafadu, mane, kugu iya zama wani haske launi zinariya.
• shugaban - m.
• baya - m, tsawo, a mike;
• Neck - matsakaici.
• kirji - convex, m.
• Tsefe - kananan, leaf-dimbin yawa, kafa, ja.
• baki - mai lankwasa, matsakaici tsawon, black launi;
• idanu - orange;
• earlobes - iya zama fari, ko ja.
• wutsiya - low sanya, da raya.
• Fuka-fuki - matsakaici tsawon;
• feet - da talakawan tsawon kafa launi in kaji ne duhu fiye da na maza.

yawan aiki

ga kowa da kowa breeds Manuniya ake ci gaba da yi amfani da sanin da darajar tattalin arziki tsuntsaye. Shin ba togiya da Moscow baki irin kaji. Halaye na ta ne kamar haka:

• bodyweight Chicken - 2,5, zakara - 3.5 kg.
• kwai samarwa - 220 qwai, matsakaicin har zuwa 280 guda.
• abinci ta halin kaka - har zuwa 2 kg 10 qwai.
• kwai nauyi (matsakaicin) - 60 grams.
• oviposition fara a cikin shekaru 160 kwanaki.
• hadi aza qwai - 90%.
• chick amfanin ƙasa - 92%.
• kaji, ayan da wani duhu launi.

ciki

A zaman kansa mãkirci da abun ciki na wani karamin yawan tsuntsaye ba sa tsanani matsaloli. Moscow baki kaza irin saboda ta balance ba ya bukatar fences. Kwantar da hankula, nepuglivy hali damar kaji kiyaye su a kan manyan yankunan ba tare da wani tsoro ba. Ko da yake tsuntsu adapts da kyau zuwa ga cell abinda ke ciki, unobscured henhouse fin so.

M launin gashi ajiye daga sanyi, amma ga dadi abun ciki a cikin hen gidan ya zama dumi. Daɓen ƙasa, yana rufe da rauno. Summer zuba a cikin yashi Layer zuwa 20 cm ta ƙara zuwa da shi duk wata shuka husks ko bushe ganye. A tsawon lokaci, da tara zuriyar dabbobi zai zama a matsayin ƙarin tushen zafi.

ciyar Features

Shi ne ba wani asirin da cewa tare da yanayi na wani muhimmin factor a cikin wasan kwaikwayon na kaji an ciyar da rabon abinci. Well-adalci a kan duk kirga, shi zai samar da zama dole na gina jiki da jiki kaza.

A versatility da irin bukatar da wasu fasaloli na ciyar da tsuntsaye. Wakilai na matasan Lines cinye adadin abinci fiye da "tsarki" yadudduka, amma karami fiye da nama. Cikinsa da adadin abinci za a iya gyara da kuma ta kaji kiwo yawan aiki ta kara ko ragewa shi.

Shell thinning ko rashin gare kan kwai da shawara cewa akwai wani rashin a cikin abinci na kaji bitamin D da kuma A. Marmara harsashi juna nuna wani rashin ma'adanai.

Ko da yake da asali da rage cin abinci kunshi hay kaza gari, fodder da hatsi (gero, hatsi, da sha'ir, da masara), a tabbatar an ƙara 'ya'yan itatuwa, da kayan lambu da kuma ganye. Rarar Boiled dankali zai iya sa kiba ciki gabobin - ciki da kuma hanta. Summer kamar yadda kore kari m freshly yanka ciyawa.

An sosai shawarar tabbatar da kaji dabba gina jiki feed. Idan kaji ana ba da waje kiwo, rage cin abinci na larvae gudanar bushe ko guda na nama.

An muhimmanci factor a cikin dace abun ciki na wani tsuntsu - m samun ruwa mai tsabta. Ga cikakken narkewa abinci da kaji da ake bukata kananan calcareous duwatsu.

abũbuwan amfãni daga cikin irin

Ba abin mamaki ba fanciers da manoman fi son duk breeds na kaji Moscow baki. A yawan rarrabe abũbuwan amfãni da shi na samar da wani karfi bukatar wannan tsuntsu:

• Kaji da a kwantar da hankula disposition nepuglivy. Ya aka gada daga kakanni da nama breeds. Wannan ba mu damar samar da wani tsuntsu ba tare da wani babban paddock shinge.
• Ne sosai resistant zuwa gajiyan. Wannan rarrabe taimaka wa su tartsatsi amfani a cikin kaji masana'antu. Kaji zare jiki jure canza yanayi.
• Jimiri kaji da damar su a cikin hali na tabarbarewar rage cin abinci don rage su kwai samarwa da kuma dawo da huldar kyau abinci da sauri zuwa wani babban matakin kwai kwanciya.
• juriya ga cututtuka. Wannan halayyar da muhimmanci a masana'antu sikelin kaji kiwo, da kuma a cikin wani karamin gona. Viability na kaji kiwo sa shi m da kuma kudin-tasiri.
• Kaza myasoyaichnogo yankunan halin high rates na kwai samar. Kwai kankara ba qwai yin la'akari har zuwa 75 grams a cikin adadin har zuwa 300 qwai a kowace shekara, 280 qwai iya kawo shekara guda Moscow baki irin kaji, qwai nauyi zuwa 60 grams.
• Picky cikin sharuddan na ciyar da kuma gidaje. M plumage sa shi sauki kawo matsananci yanayi, tsuntsu adapts daidai a unheated coops. Hakika, da sosai m yanayin yanayi zai shafi wasan kwaikwayon na kaji.
• A nama yana da dandano mai kyau. Ga lalle tasiri nama kakanninmu suka halarci a cikin kau na Moscow baki kaji.

disadvantages asali

Moscow baki irin kaji ga dukan ayyukan alheri, kuma yana da yawan matsaloli:

• talauci ɓullo da ilhami na shiryawa.
• yana da shekaru 8 watanni zo mafarki, kawai sai iya zaɓar qwai ga shiryawa.
• idan overfed tsuntsaye ne yiwuwa ga kiba.

Amma wadannan shortcomings ba su shafi da shahararsa daga tsuntsãye, mafiya yawa daga cikin masu zaman kansu gidaje da aka zaba don kula da wannan musamman irin na kaji.

Moscow baki irin ta tabbatar da kanta a matsayin kwai kwanciya da nama, ta jure yanayin damina damar kiwo na kaji kusan ko'ina.

Mafi dace tsuntsu ga zaman kansa gidaje - Moscow baki irin kaji. Reviews na masu bayar da taƙaitaccen da kuma succinct bayanin irin: tsuntsãye, ana haifuwarsu ne mai kyau, nama ne m, kamar a kwantar da hankula, unpretentious a ciki.