Mountaineer Messner Raynhold: biography, photos, na sirri rayuwa, matarsa, ambato

Messner Raynhold - mai ban mamaki mutumin da m ƙarfin so, craving ga kasada da kuma ban mamaki jimiri. Wannan kama wani talakawa jama'a na Italiya shahara ga tasowar Dutsen Everest ba tare da kari oxygen kadai, tafiya tare da bakin tekun na Greenland, ketare wasu hamada - Gobi, Sahara da kuma Taklamakan. Bugu da kari da Italian mai hawan duwatsu tafiya mai yawa, ya aka sani da duniya tare da haskakãwa da kuma rayuwa quotes, kazalika da littattafai da dama. Mutane da yawa matafiya fara tafiya daidai da littattafai, karatu tarihin rayuwa na Italian kazalika ya na sirri nasarori.

Reinhold Messner - mountaineer da wani ban sha'awa biography, sabon abu feats cewa sa a cikin wani daga mu gaske mamaki da farin ciki na yara. Mutumin bai da yawa su koyi. Duk da yawa cikas, da Italian mai hawan duwatsu taba juya baya, ya koma share aforesaid nufi. Messner - wani jarumi, karfi da kuma kaucewa kai m mutum wanda zai iya daukar da misali a matsayin abin koyi na kai-kyautata.

Reinhold Messner: biography

A nan gaba nasara daga duwãtsu aka haife shi a Italian m yankin na Kudancin Tyrol a shekarar 1944. Godiya ga samuwar Messner ne m da harsuna uku - Jamus, Turanci da kuma Italian mahaifiyarsa. Reinhold Messner a cikin shimfiɗar jariri ya nuna m so ga ilimi, bincike da kuma nazarin da duniya, wanda daga baya taka rawar gani a kayyade da darussa na rayuwa. Uba na da sanannen mai hawan duwatsu Dzhozef Messner malami ne tare da shekaru gwaninta, da nema cewa dan da hankali da kuma natsuwa.

Duk a cikin iyali yana da yara 10 - 9 boys da kuma daya yarinya. Duk da haka, mafi kyakkyawar dangantakar sun ci gaba da ɗan'uwansa Reinhold Günther.

A farko hawan dutse kololuwa

A cikin shekaru 13 da shekaru, Reinhold Messner da ɗan'uwansa Günther fara farko ascents na dutse kololuwa. Godiya ga ƙarfin hali da kuma juriyarsu da 'yan'uwansa shiga jerin Turai ta mafi kyau climbers a cikin har yanzu sosai matasa, shekaru.

Messner aka yi wahayi zuwa Germana Byulya aiki, da cewa lalle taka rawar gani a baya rayuwa. Ya kasance daya daga cikin na farko magoya bayan sabon irin hawa a cikin Himalayas. Its alama ne cewa hawan da kololuwa ne da za'ayi tare da wani fairly sauki kayan aiki da kuma ba tare da taimakon Yanã shiryar da sabis teams. Bayan wani lokaci, Reinhold da Gunther yi kama da Yunƙurin zuwa saman Himalayas, amma kungiyoyi bala'i. Kai saman, da 'yan'uwa suka fara zuriya, a lokacin da Gunther aka kashe, da kuma Reinhold frostbitten yatsunsu. Da zarar ya kai gindin dutsen, frostbitten yatsun kafa da za a gurguwar a cikin wani al'amari na gaggawa. A jama'a zarge shi domin gaskiyar cewa hawa da aka gudanar a ƙasa da gogaggen abokin tarayya, tare da sakamakon cewa ya mutu. Reinhold kansa na dogon lokaci da na sha wahala da baƙin ciki Gunther. Zai yiwu mai hawan duwatsu har yanzu ya ba gafarta kaina domin shi.

Da zarar ta zama da aka sani ga wanda aka azabtar ya jiki da aka samu uku Pakistan hawa.

Ci na Everest

A shekaru 70, Reinhold Messner tabbatar da duniya cewa yana da hakkin ya kira kansa mai hawan duwatsu, da ciwon sanya hawan daya daga cikin mafi girma kololuwa - Everest. A shekarar 1978, tare da Italian mountaineer Hebelerom isa saman, ba tare da yin amfani da wani numfashinsu. Wannan al'amari ne mai sha'awar da jama'a, saboda har zuwa wannan lokaci babu wanda ya ƙi kari oxygen.

Wani lokaci daga baya, Messner sanya wani raba hau zuwa saman Dutsen Everest, amma tare da Tibet gefe. A da duniya ta farko solo ci na taron.

Ci na takwas-thousanders

Messner Raynhold ya kafa wata manufa ta lashe duk takwas thousanders a cikin duniya. Kuma a cikin 1981, ya fito da Shisha Pangma, wanda tsayinsa ne 8013 mita. Ba da kanka lokaci da hutu da kuma tattara karfin kafin na gaba hawan, Messner kara wa jerin nasarori uku eightthousanders - Kanchenjunga, Gasherbrum da Broad ganiya. A tsakiyar shekarar 1983, ya hawa a kan Cho Oyu, wanda tsayinsa ne 8201 mita.

Tsakanin shekarar 1984 da kuma shekarar 1985, da Italiyanci mai hawan duwatsu Messner Raynhold sa hudu hawa da sauran takwas thousanders. A farko a cikin jerin suna saman Annapurna na wannan zamani (8091 m) da kuma Dhaulagiri (8167 m tsawo). Next kaka Messner cinye Makalu da Lhotse. A lokacin da zuriya daga karshe eightthousanders bayan wani gogaggen matafiyi ya 3000 nasara kololuwa, kusan 100 na farko ascents, 24 daga cikin balaguro da wani yawan m nasarar da dutse kololuwa, kamar solo hawan Everest.

Tafiya ta cikin hamada

Bayan duk yiwu kololuwa da aka kara wa jerin nasarori, Messner Raynhold tafi tafiya a kan ƙafãfu tare da bakin tekun na Greenland, da kuma kayyade wata manufa ƙetare uku Hamada.

Bayan da mai hawan duwatsu haye Taklamakan hamada a kasar Sin, da Gobi da Sahara, ya garzaya on. A gaba nasara shi ne Italian mararraba na Antarctica, yin yawo a kan Arewa da ta Kudu zura sandunan ɗaukarsa.

Afrilu 9, 2010 Italian mai hawan duwatsu Reinhold Messner aka bayar da girmamawa lambar yabo ga nasarorin a filin daga da hawa dutse.

Messner Raynhold: soyayya rayuwa

Ya sha asarar mai dogon lokaci ɗan'uwansa, sunã zargin kansu kansa ga abin da ya faru. Amma bayan wani lokaci da zafi da laifi bar ta wayside. Messner Raynhold hadu da matarsa Sabina Stele. Mace lashe shi ya kyau, da hankali, da kuma soyayya da kasada. Relations sun ci gaba da sauri sosai, kuma bayan 'yan shekaru ciyar a gefe da gefe, ma'auratan yanke shawarar hukuma su yi rajistar dangantaka.

Duk da haka, wannan ba shine farkon aure mai hawan duwatsu. Tun da farko, a cikin lokaci daga 1972 zuwa 1977, ya aka yi aure kuma yana da girma 'yar. Reinhold Messner, matar kuwa ya ba shi 'ya'ya uku, ya wadãtu da kansa da farin ciki da murna, kuma mafi fi so mutum a cikin duniya.

Famous Jagora mai hawan duwatsu

The littattafai, wanda sun fi kama da wani tarihin rayuwar fiye da kawai labaru, Messner an nuna, mafi reminiscent na Jagora. Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, na zabi wani daban-daban hanya mai hawan duwatsu mamaya da dutse kololuwa, kuma ya halitta a hanya don sadarwa tare da duwãtsu. Da farko, kamar yadda shi da kansa ya ce Reinhold, to saman da bukatar nuna girmamawa, da kuma kawai to, shi zai kai ka.

Saboda haka, Messner Raynhold, wanda Quotes warwatse a duniya tare da m gudun, ta bayar da hujjar cewa akwai kawai domin shawo kan kansa. Wannan shi ne na musamman tutu yi jihãdi ga fiye da ku iya riga cimma. Messner-mai hawan duwatsu ne ko da yaushe shiryar da kowa hankali, a cikin cikakken sani na da kwarewa da kuma taba cikin hadari.

A nan ne wani, babu kasa sanannun cewa: "Da zaran masu hawa san nawa yana daukan ƙarfin hali da kuma kokarin taka baya, kai wani mataki da kai daga mafarkin." Saboda haka, Reinhold son kai wa jama'a cewa hawa - wani irin kai-magana, kyale shi ya ji cikar rayuwa.

Messner - mutane tare da shekaru gwaninta da kuma wani misali su bi

A wannan lokaci a duniya akwai kawai mutum daya wanda ya lashe duka dubu takwas, kai-sanya daga zuwa dutsen Everest saman. Kuma shi ne - Messner Raynhold, a gaske mai ban mamaki da karfi da mutum.