Nikitsky Botanical Garden a Crimea. Nikitsky Botanical Gardens photo

Nikita Botanical Garden - Crimea National Park. Yana da wani kimiyya sha'anin, kafa domin manufar selection na daban-daban na shuke-shuke, inji ci gaba da kuma musayar kwarewa da waje abokan aiki.

Ina Nikita Botanical Garden

Wannan ban mamaki wuri ne dake kauyen Nikita Yalta. Kowace rana a nan aka aiko zuwa wani m rafi na shirye ya sha'awan da m ciyayi. Ko da yawon bude ido da ba su sani ba ainihin adireshin, wani gida zai gaya maka inda ne Nikitsky Botanical lambu. Yadda za a samu to wurin shakatawa, na amfani ga mutane da yawa yawon bude ido. Daga tsakiyar Yalta nan bas. A wannan kai ba za ka iya isa your manufa a cikin minti 10-15. Jigila bas gudu daga safar hannu Yalta kasuwar. Daga wani batu na Crimea bas, taksin, trolley dovezut so a nan - a cikin Nikita Botanical Garden. Kana bukatar ka je homonymous tasha, ba da nisa daga inda ƙofar main aka located. Tourist Yanã shiryar da shirya balaguro din taro a Nikitsky Botanical lambu.

tarihi shakatawa

Yana da aka kafa a 1812 ta Rasha Academician Kirista Steven. Nikitsky Botanical Garden a Crimea aka halitta domin ci gaba da aikin noma da kuma amfanin gona da kudancin kasar. Don wadãtar cikin gida noma sun kafa dangantakar tare da kasashe da dama na Amurka, Turai da kuma Asiya. Nikita Botanical Garden ne asalin sabon amfanin gona, kamar viticulture, subtropical da kuma kudancin 'ya'yan, da taba, ornamental shuke-shuke.

lambu shuka bambancin

A wurin shakatawa a can ne na musamman Arboretum - Arboretum, wanda ya hada da wani tarin woody shuke-shuke daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Arboretum maida hankali ne akan wani yanki na 40 kadada. A yawo ta cikin lambu bada alama, cewa su, a kowane batu na duniya.

Breathtaking spectacle ne daya daga Turai ta mafi kyau tarin na wardi. Lambu ziyara ko da yaushe ban sha'awa murtsunguwa plantation.

Da dubban daban-daban irin flowering shuke-shuke yana da Nikitsky Botanical lambu. Photos of wasu daga cikinsu ne a cikin labarin. A wurin shakatawa ne mai ban mamaki cewa a kowane lokaci na shekara akwai furanni, ko da a cikin hunturu.

Species bambancin da lambu ne ya burge tare da multiplicity. Akwai dukan gumakan Ashtarot daga itatuwan zaitun, Juniper, da itacen al'ul na Lebanon, toshe kwalaba itatuwan oak, da gonakin inabi, plantations furanni da kuma m shuke-shuke.

Duk da zafi sauyin yanayi, shi ne a wurin shakatawa za ka iya samun sanyi kusurwa a cikin inuwa daga itatuwa. The iska ne lokacin farin ciki da mai arziki, mai wuce yarda da tsabta godiya ga m aiki na "kore huhu".

rare shuke-shuke

Nikitsky Botanical Garden a Crimea aka sanaki yawa rare shuke-shuke. Wannan fig, feijoa, marzipan, jujube, Lankaran itacen ƙirya. Flowering ne ko da yaushe faranta wa ido chaenomeles Japan dogwood maza, Erica Rosy, Primrose, periwinkle, Jasmine jũya, to, hellebore.

Harkokin waje da takwarorinsu ba kawai son su raba su kwarewa, amma kuma ga rayayye riƙe shi a Rasha shayarwa. Alal misali, a Ingila girma Saffron Yalta.

balaguro din

A wannan ban mamaki wuri, ba shakka, shi ne wani tsararru na balaguro din. A mafi sauki hanya don samun to daya daga cikinsu - shi ne saya tikiti a ƙofar, sa'an nan jira a benci har da typed kungiyar. A tsawon lokaci da tafiya ta cikin lambu - game da sa'a guda. Dukan tarin shuke-shuke a wannan lokaci shi ne ba zai yiwu ba don duba, amma a cikin majalisa ta zauna hour za a iya ganin dabino lungu, Da itatuwan zaitun, ya tashi plantations, share tare da yuccas, bamboo ɗan kurmi. Tare da hanya yayi breathtaking ra'ayoyi Dutsen Ai-Petri, teku, da kuma Yalta. Gana ruwa cascade da flowering magnolias da giant jirgin itatuwa. Ke wakiltar da kifin zinari da kuma wani greenhouse na orchids kammala rangadin a cikin Nikita Botanical Gardens, photos daga wanda zai zama wani makawa ado na gida albums.

Bugu da kari, don samun a kan yawon shakatawa na iya zama daga duk wani batu na Crimea. A matsayin cikakken sa na kungiyoyin ko a wasu kwanaki na mako a nan kawo yawon bude ido shirya.

Kamar tafiya zuwa Nikita Botanical Garden kamar wata shekaru da suka wuce, ya zama zai yiwu a yi lantarki mota. Wannan kananan inji da damar shida fasinja kujeru damar duba da kyau na lambu a kasa lokaci. A ra'ayin bayyana a cikin na farko wuri zuwa sauƙaƙe ziyara a wurin shakatawa zuwa mutane da nakasa. Price rangadin lantarki mota kadan fiye da kudin na tafiya.

flower bukukuwa

A haskaka daga wurin shakatawa aka kai a kai da aka gudanar bukukuwa da launuka. Kowane daga cikinsu yana da nasa sunan kansa, kamar "Iris Carnival," "Chrysanthemum," "Parade tulips". M plantations gabatar da wani cikakken kewayon launuka na bakan gizo - mai gaske m spectacle! A lokacin kowace festival nuna mai girma yawan launuka - events heroes. Sa'an nan, da wata kuri'a da kowa da kowa, zaɓi sarauniya ko Sarkin ball - a wasu launi sa. A karshen bukin ka iya saya ka fi so shuka.

A tsarin da Botanical Garden

Park Nikita ne zuwa kashi da dama zones: manya da ƙananan Parks, Primorsky da Montedor shakatawa. Upper Park aka located a tsakiyar gonar. Yana da aka ɗauki cikinsa a matsayin wurin tafiya. Lower Park - mafi tsufa ɓangare na lambu, da kuma mafi "matasa" is located a kan kabido da wannan sunan - Montedor.

Domin saukaka baƙi akwai wani gahawa, shagunan da seedlings da tsaba. A ƙofar zuwa wurin shakatawa ne fen kyauta shagunan, wuraren sayar da litattafai farantansa da musamman adabi a wurin shakatawa. A cikin Botanical lambu jirage, musamman lighting da kuma m masu raka.

babba shakatawa

A wannan ɓangare na shakatawa administrative suna located gine-gine - kimiyya sassa da kuma dakunan gwaje-gwaje. Bamboo ɗan kurmi, Evergreen Holm oak - irin shuke-shuke gaishe baƙi Nikitsky Botanical lambu a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare. A nan, kamar yadda a wasu yankunan na shakatawa an gabatar plantations daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Bamboo, misali, zo daga kasar Sin, da kuma Holm oak tsiro a kan gaba daga cikin Rum. An sosai saba da yankin, don haka dukan babban tini bishiyoyi ƙawata Crimea. Nikita Botanical Garden gabatar da m itace da sauran Refayawa. Wannan jirgin sama itatuwa, fir, Giant Sequoia. Karshe kuma ya kira Santa itatuwa. Sun zo nan daga Amirka.

Tun da wurin shakatawa da aka dasa a kan shafin na haihuwa lambu, inda akwai wakilan 'yan qasar ciyayi - downy oak, pistachio tupovidnaya, strawberry itace. Wadannan itatuwa ne da yawa girmi su m "yan'uwa". Alal misali, Yew yana da shekaru 500 daga farkon dasa. Wannan kyau coniferous itace ne quite kowa ga wani gari kamar Yalta. Nikita Botanical Garden ne mai shi na banmamaki Rosary, abin da girma irin wannan iri na furanni kamar ja poppy, da Star ta 'yar'uwarsa, Clementine, The Fountain na Bakhchisarai , da sauransu.

Ba kawai rare jinsunan shuke-shuke yaba yawon bude ido. Shan yawo ta cikin lambu, ba za ka iya taimaka amma lura da yadda nan da can yayi m ra'ayoyi na Yalta.

ƙananan shakatawa

Dolgozhitelnitsa kasa na lambu ne zaitun ɗan kurmi. Ta thermophilic, fari resistant da kuma sha'awar a wani m ji. Wannan Evergreen Rum al'adu. Oak, sycamore, Pine, cypress - itatuwa haka iko za a iya gani tafiya tare da Lower Park. Tare da basira ado lungu girma bushes: Crimean aiwi, mahauci ta tsintsiya, Crimean cistus. Godiya a gare su, da shakatawa zama m da kuma gama look. Beautiful blooming shrubs kamar bougainvillea, oleander, da Yahuza-itace.

M Flora na Lower Park ne: toshe kwalaba oak, wanda aka dauke da haifuwa na Portugal, Sin ginkgo biloba, ayaba shigo daga Japan, da Rum Laurel, Magnolia grandiflora. A lambu sanaki wakilan da Red Littãfi. Daga cikin su - da strawberry itace. A shekaru na wannan itace iya isa har zuwa 1000 shekaru. Arbutus sau da yawa ƙawata Parks da gidãjen Aljanna, shi ne ban sha'awa ga m haushi.

Hadu a nan irin wannan zafi-m shuke-shuke, kamar persimmons, da ɓaure, loquat. Ban sha'awa giant Pine itacen da sunan shugaban Aztecs - Montezuma.

seaside shakatawa

Seaside Park, rufe da wani yanki na 20 kadada - kadan fiye da shekara ɗari da suka wuce ne da gaske aljanna da aka bude a cikin lambu. A warmest ɓangare na lambu tanada yafi na gabashin thermophilic ciyayi. Yana samu wani wuri na itatuwan dabino, Citrus, agave, dracaena, itacen ƙirya, araucaria da yawa wasu. Seaside Park aka yi wa ado a Japan-Sin style.

Bayan wani gajeren hutu a gyara sashe na Botanical lambu ya sanã'anta sake. Daji, yanayin fili designers, aiki tukuru don ƙirƙirar updated daftarin, yi canje-canje da style na shakatawa, ya kara da dan kadan na zamaninmu.

"Chip" Seaside Park - wannan Gabas gumakan farin ciki. A gaskiya, wannan shuka, trimmed a irin wannan hanyar da suka dauki kamannin ɗan adam, dabba, ko wasu yanci dabba. Zaune a cikin gazebo, za ka iya magana da daya daga cikin alloli ne, ko don aikawa zuwa fiye da daya. Kowane daga cikinsu shi ne "alhakin" ga wani fanni na rayuwar dan Adam. Yana Daikoku, Fukurokudzyu, Hotei-oso, Ebisu, Bendzay, Bisyamon da Dzyurodzin.

A cewar wani tsoho Japan hadisin, kowane mutum Allah ya yi alkawarin farin ciki, ba kudi. Saboda haka, Daikoku kare manoma, Yanã azurta da kuma kare kitchen. Fukurokudzyu tambaye tsawon rai da wadata. Hotei-oso ne bayyana tare da jakar, daga abin da ta gudamawar ga matalauci da mafi zama dole. Ebisu kare ma'aikata na daban-daban fasahohin. Bendzay - allahiya don taimaka Master da art - tsarkakewa, zanen, adabi, da kuma hikima. Bisyamonu addu'a ga kariya daga sojoji. Dzyurodzin Zagayawar tare da wani littafi a cikin abin da aka rubuta asirin rayuwa na farin ciki.

Montedor

Ƙarami shakatawa aka located a kan wani promontory Montedor kuma yana da kadan fiye da shekaru hamsin daga farkon ta zama ba, watakila abin da ya sa shi ne ziyarci da kadan kasa sauran. Akwai girma Pitsunda Pine, wanda yanzu ya zauna kawai a kan kudancin bakin tekun na Crimea. Downy oak, Juniper - daya daga cikin 'yan conifers "mazauna" Montedor. Relict shuka jiragen ruwa an dauke Metasequoia. Yana da aka dogon tunani dadaddun, aka gano a kasar Sin a cikin karni na ashirin da masana kimiyya. Metasequoia yana da taushi needles fada kashe a cikin hunturu.

Amazing kyau kurmi na haihuwa redwood itatuwa, plantings Mexican cypress da gutta-percha itace.

a ƙarshe

Nikita Botanical Garden a 2014 - wani grand a sikelin da gaske nisha ga wuri na Crimean sashin. Ku dubi da kyau na shakatawa janyo hankalin mutane daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Samun kwarewa, koyi sababbin abubuwa ko sayan sabon abu shuka - karamin sashi daga cikin ayyukan yi a yau Nikitsky Botanical lambu. Park site - nbgnsc.com - zai bari ka sani game da amfani da wata shuka, da kimiyya ayyukan sha'anin, da jadawalin na nune-nunen.