Noginsk. Cathedral Epiphany da tarihinsa

Ba da nisa ba daga Moscow, a kan iyakar Klyazma, wani birni ne na Rasha, wanda aka kira shi a zamanin tsohon Bogorodsky - kamar yadda Fifa Catherine II ya umurce a shekara ta 1781, kuma tun kafin haka akwai rikice-rikice na Yamskoye na Rogozhskaya a wurinsa, daga inda dakarunsa suka kwace su tare da wasikar gwamnati . Kuma a cikin shekaru talatin na karni na karshe sai shugabannin suka ba shi suna don girmama dan'uwansa Bolshevik-Noginsk. Cathedral Epiphany - tsakiyar cibiyar addini ta birnin - tare da shi duk matsaloli da farin ciki. Game da shi shi ne labarinmu.

Masu horar da 'yan wasan Sloboda kazhennyh

Bayanan farko game da ƙauyen, wadda aka ƙaddara ta zama ɗakunan jariri na gari mai zuwa, ya kasance a ƙarshen karni na XIV. An kira shi a waɗannan shekarun Rogozhi. Wannan ya ba da dama ga masu bincike na zamani suyi zaton cewa mazaunanta suna da hannu wajen samar da akwatunan kwalliya - cinikayya da aka saba da shi a wannan zamani. Duk da haka, wasu masana tarihi sun gani a cikin sunan kawai wani abu mai banbanci na kalmar Rogoz - sunan kogin nan kusa. Tambayar ita ce rikice-rikice, kuma saboda rashin bayanin bayanan da ba zai iya warwarewa ba.

Ƙarin bayani yana nufin farkon karni na XVI, lokacin da Rogozhi ya karbi matsayin Yamskaya Sloboda, wato, ƙauyen, wanda mazaunan garin suka bukaci aikin tsar - don gudanar da shi a cikin hunturu da kuma bazara a cikin sakonnin na cikin gida ta Rasha. Ta haka ne, Cathedral Epiphany (Noginsk) ya bayyana a cikin wadannan sassan ba tare da bata lokaci ba - masu muhimmanci mazauna yankunan da ke aikin noma, kuma ba tare da taimakon Allah ba, sai dai idan ya fito?

Gina sabon coci da alherin sarki

Kafin aikin ya fara a shekara ta 1755 akwai haikalin a wuraren da sunan St. Nicholas shine Wonderworker. An gina shi a wani yanki da aka ba Ikilisiya mai suna Moscow Prince Vasily III, mahaifin Tsar Ivan da Tsoro. A tsakiyar karni na XVIII, an rushe haikalin, kuma an ba da kyautar Krista masu ƙaunar Krista ta sabon salo - Cathedral Epiphany (Noginsk). A cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar Nicholas da Wonderworker, daya daga cikin iyakanta ya keɓe.

Rundunar Rogozhsky ta Rasha ta yi wa Rasha hidima, wanda Tsohuwar Catherine II ta lura da ayyukansu. Ta hanyar da kanta ta umarta ta sake yin sunan tsohon birni na Rogozha zuwa garin Bogorodsk kuma ta sanya shi babban gundumar gundumar. Tun daga wannan lokacin, rayuwa a kan bankunan Klyazma ya canza bayan an san shi. Yawancin jami'ai sun zo ne a cikin ƙananan lambobin, gine-ginen gine-gine sun gina cibiyar tsakiyar sabuwar birni, kuma wasu alamu sun bayyana a cikin 'yan' yan ƙasa daga sanin yadda suka shiga cikin harkokin gwamnati.

Hanyar Cathedral

Ta haka ne aka bayyana a kan taswirar Daular Rasha, birnin Bogorodsk - nan gaba Noginsk. A wannan lokaci, Cathedral Epiphany ya kara yawan matsayinta. Da yake sanya shi a cikin lardin lardin, ya zama wani wuri na hidimar bishop, wanda ya jawo hankulan kungiyar Synod ta Moscow. Sakamakon hakan shine aikin sake gina ma'adinai wanda aka fara a 1822 kuma yana da dadi har shekaru biyu.

A ƙarshen ayyukan a 1824 an sake gina gidan gine-gine mai tsabta da aka gyara tare da kariya na Virgin Virgin da Nicholas da Wonderworker. Bugu da ƙari, akwai wani dutsen gwal, ɗakin dutse da ɗakin ajiyar.

A tsakiyar karni, babban taimakon kudi ga haikalin shine kyauta ne daga masu manyan masana'antun masana'antu na masana'antu A. Elagin, wanda ya bude garin, da 'ya'yansa maza. Har ila yau, wani muhimmiyar rawar da wannan dan kasuwa mai cin gashin kansa ya takawa shi ne - Shibaev mai sana'a. Godiya ga gudummawar su, an gina fadar, an yi masa ado tare da zane-zane da kuma kewaye da shinge mai ado. An gina ginin gine-ginen Bogorodskogo na gine-ginen gida na musamman, wanda aka tsara a cikin mafi kyawun al'adun gine-ginen lokaci.

Kamfanoni sun yi girma da makomar Noginsk

Cathedral Epiphany a tsakiyar tsakiyar karni na XIX, a yayin da ake ci gaba da cigaba da masana'antar birnin, ba wai kawai aka sake gina shi ba, amma an sake gina shi. Yawan mutanen Bogorodsk a cikin waɗannan shekarun sun ƙaru sosai saboda ma'aikatan albashi, waɗanda suka zo ga kamfaninsa daga wasu larduna. Haikali bai riga ya riga ya sauka ga dukan masu shiga ba. A cikin shekara ta 1853, tare da albarkun bishop, Mista Innokentii Metropolitan, an katse gininsa kuma an gina gine-ginen ɗaki mai zurfi da ɗaki.

Ginin ya ci gaba har zuwa 1876, kuma a ranar 5 ga watan Satumba sabuwar majami'ar ta tsarkake. Duk da haka, wannan aiki akan ingantawarsa ba a kammala ba. Tuni a farkon karni na 20 an sake sake gina shi ta hanyar zane N. Strukov. Dukan Bogorodsk (Noginsk) sun taru don bikin a lokacin budewa. Ikilisiyar Epiphany ya tsaya a cikin dukan ƙawarta.

Cutar, wadda ta fadi ga rabon Haikalin a cikin karni na XX

A cikin shekaru talatin an sake lakabi garin Bogorodsk a Noginsk. Ikklisiya Epiphany, kamar yawancin majami'u na kasar, an rufe, kuma da dama daga cikin ministocinsa sun zama masu fama da danniya. A cikin kamfanoni akwai masana'antu da masana'antu, amma, sa'a, ba a rushe gine-gine ba. Sai dai a shekarar 1989 ne Cathedral Epiphany (Noginsk), wanda aka gabatar da hoto a cikin labarin, ya koma Ikilisiya, kuma bayan aikin sabuntawa an sake dawo da ayyukan Allah.

Haihuwar haihuwa

A yau Noginsk ya kasance yana da matsayi mai kyau a tsakanin manyan addinai na kasar. Ikilisiyar Epiphany - abin da ya shafi rayuwar ruhaniya - domin shekarun da suka wuce a matsayin alamar farfadowa na Orthodoxy na Russia, ya sami tsohuwar girma. Yawancin mashawartan mashahuran Moscow sun shiga cikin ayyukan gyaran.

Yana da mahimmanci cewa daga cikin nau'o'in gumakan da aka wakilta a cikinta akwai wasu da yawa waɗanda aka kiyaye su ta hanyar mu'ujiza daga zamanin juyin juya hali kuma suna ado da Cathedral Epiphany a yau (Noginsk). Shirye-shiryen sabis, da kuma jerin addu'o'in da firistoci suke yi, sun nuna cewa rayuwar ruhaniya a cikin ganuwar ta koma cikin tsohuwar hanyar da aka kafa ta ƙarni.