Orchid dakin: da yadda za a kula. Dendrobium Starclass a gida

Dendrobium Starclass (dendrobium orchid) - daya daga cikin mafi kyau da kuma m potted shuke-shuke, sau ɗaya a shekara, kuna faranta su masu unusually kyawawan furanni da m ƙanshi na Jasmine, Citrus, ko anisi. Yadda za a kula? Dendrobium Starclass - quite capricious kyakkyawa, bukata musamman da hankali da kuma kula.

Location da lighting

Da rawar da haddasa a aiwatar da cikakken ci gaban orchid da aka ba wa duniya. A matakin na haske dogara da girma da tushen da kuma ganye, mai tushe bayyanar. A cikin hunturu watanni, a lokacin da akwai wani rashin haske, da shuka ne kusan tsaya a nan ba girma. Matsayin mai mulkin, a cikin hunturu akwai sabon harbe, amma sabon kwararan fitila ana ci gaba.

A cikin bazara shi ne mafi kyau ga ci gaba da Dendrobium Starclass a dumi da kuma rana wuri. A shuka a irin wannan yanayi da sauri kari kore taro da, daidai da, a baya Bloom. Sa flower kasance a kan m, ko yammacin windows, wadannan wurare ne mafi m ga shi. Summer orchid amfani post waje, daukana up for wannan tattarã daga hasken rana kai tsaye, ruwan sama da kuma tsananin iska wuri.

Da yawan zafin jiki da kuma zafi

Dendrobium Starclass, kula a cikin gida domin a wajen laborious, Yana son da yawan zafin jiki ne ba a sama 30 digiri a lokacin rani da kuma 20 digiri a hunturu. Yana da muhimmanci a san cewa a babbar zazzabi yanayi da shuka evaporates mai yawa danshi, yayin da saiwoyinsa rasa su ikon sha shi, abin da kyakkyawan take kaiwa zuwa shrinkage na orchids.

Na bayar da muhimmanci ga halittar Dendrobium Starclass ne bambanci tsakanin dare da rana yanayin zafi. Saboda haka, wajibi ne cewa dare da yawan zafin jiki gwamnatin kasance m fiye lokacin da rana. An shawarar cewa a dare da yawan zafin jiki ya ba fi 15 digiri.

Dendrobium Starclass, kula da kiyaye abin da na bukatar takamaiman ilimi, shi ne shawarar su ci gaba da dakin iska zafi a kan 60%. Tare da rashin danshi a cikin warmer watanni, shi da amfani feshi. Kuma mafi kyau duka su sanya shuka a tire na rigar pebbles ko da bayyana ruwa.

watering

Tom, wanda shi ne girman kai, ma'abũcin Dendrobium Starclass, yadda za a shayar da shuka, kawai bukatar sani. Gur ~ atar da kuma mita na watering ya dogara da tsanani da hasken rana da kuma iska zazzabi. A m da warmer, don haka, saboda haka, da shuka da kuma bukatar babban adadin danshi. Yana da muhimmanci a tabbatar da cewa cikin ƙasa kullum m. A cikin sanyi kakar, musamman a cikin hunturu, watering yana da iyaka. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiya da wani ɓangare na Saide danshi a cikin lokaci lokaci a lõkacin da shuka ba ya girma, zai iya sa Rotting na tushen tsarin. Domin watering growers gogaggen rika amfani na musamman da dumi (30-35 ° C) da kuma taushi ruwa.

takin

A bazara da kuma bazara, lokacin da Dendrobium Starclass rayayye girma, tying buds, kuma blooms a kowane uku watering ya zama ya ciyar da shuke-shuke, ta amfani da wannan manufa musamman taki tsara don orchids. Haka ma amfani da wani sashe foliar ciyar.

dashi

A cikin tambaya na yadda za a kula (Dendrobium Starclass, kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, da shuka ne quite duhun), babban muhimmanci ne a haɗe zuwa dashi. Ya kamata a yi kawai idan fili ya nuna cewa flower Tushen sun girma haka hadaddun cewa ba fit a cikin tukunya, don haka da cewa shi hasarar da kwanciyar hankali, da girma slows. A kan talakawan, wannan za a iya gani a kowace 2 shekaru. A mafi m transplants babu bukatar.

Pot orchid ya kamata a zabi dangane da girman da tushen tsarin, haka shi wajibi ne don daga tushen har zuwa garun cikin tukunya har yanzu wasu free sarari. Domin magudanun ruwa da dorewa na kumbura flower bada shawarar a saka a kan kasa na ganga da dama manyan duwatsu.

Selection na gona

Karuwan hankali ya kamata a biya zuwa zabi na gona. Ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa wannan shuka ba a saba al'ada, m da kuma nauyi kasa. Don tabbatar da iyakar ta'aziyya ga orchid kamata amfani da musamman substrate, wanda ya hada da yankakken haushi coniferous itatuwa, gawayi da kuma humus. A substrate a cikin wannan hali a wani hali ba bukatar ka yi dũka m, shi wajibi ne cewa shi ne porous, iska da kuma readily garwaya da danshi. Sau da yawa flower tushe sa gansakuka, haka haifuwa da na halitta mazauninsu na Dendrobium Starclass.

haifuwa

Orchids an karbe da yafi by tsaba, tun da vegetative kiwo ne quite wuya. By wannan tsari, rarraba daji dole ne a tuna cewa kowane delenki dole saiwoyinsa a kalla 2-3 pseudobulbs.

ƙwarƙwata

By koyo yadda za a kula da (Dendrobium Starclass to, lalle gode domin kula da kyawawan furanni), shi ne ake ambata da kwari da shafi wannan shuka, kazalika da matakan magance su.

1. Thrips. Su haifuwa taimakawa wajen low zafi da kuma high zazzabi. Thrips kayansa mãsu kan kasa gefen takardar da yawa mazauna, yayin da a kan saman bayyana haske da maki, bada takardar da grayish-kasa-kasa tint silvery Sheen. A cikin taron dangi bar gaba daya zama whitish da discolored, kuma nan da nan juya launin ruwan kasa da kuma fada kashe. Mafi yawa daga duk thrips cutar da furanni, a sakamakon wanda karshen rufe spots, kuma dauke da maras kyau. Domin lalata da m orchid dole ne a fesa tare da kwari kamar "Inta-sup," "aktellik", "Decis", "Fitoverm".
2. Scale kwari. A surface na mai tushe da kuma ganye bayyana launin ruwan kasa faci, tsotse cell sap. Saboda wannan shan kashi da ganye rasa su halitta launi, bushe, kuma bayan wata kadan lokaci fada kashe. Don magance kwari ganye shafa soapy soso, sa'ilin da fesa shuke-shuke aktellik 0,15% bayani (1 lita na ruwa - 2.1 ml na samfurin).
3. Aphids. Jifar orchids iya kuma aphids, wanda lalata da ganye, buds da kuma harba tukwici. A ganye suna nada, discolored da kuma fada kashe. Domin magance aphids kamata a da za'ayi spraying da shuke-shuke da magani da aka jera a sama.

A bisa shawarwari a kan yadda za a kula da (Dendrobium Starclass baya shakka murna da ku tare da rashin kyau view) domin wannan ban mamaki shuka, zai taimake ci gaba da flower a cikakken yanayin.