Osteoma na frontal sinus: jiyya, kau na sakamakon

Daban-daban cuta a cikin samuwar Kwayoyin karkashin physiological kyallen takarda tsokane da samuwar siffofin maruran. Bi da bi, da marurai suna classified kamar yadda benign ko m. Domin na farko ne halin gwada da jinkirin girma. Yãfẽwa marurai ba sa keta sauran tsarin da kuma gabobin. Wannan category yana nufin marurai osteoma na frontal sinus. Next, mun yi la'akari da wannan Pathology a more daki-daki.

Overview

Osteoma sinus ne a aiwatar da bambantawa daga kashi irregularly. Wannan ƙari ba sarrafa m Kwayoyin. Sinus osteoma ba tsokane cuta na kwakwalwa. Pathology iya fara inganta a cikin shimfiɗar jariri (farkon) shekaru da gama kammala da samuwar a 18, 20 da shekaru.

Features

A farko hanya da cuta ne kusan imperceptible. Osteoma frontal sinus iya nuna quite da hatsari, a kan aiwatar da wani concomitant dakin gwaje-gwaje da karatu. Alal misali, sau da yawa da ƙari da aka gano a X-ray a kan shugaban raunin. A ci gaban da ƙari cell metastasis ba ya lura. Neoplasm ba ya shafar alaka yankunan physiological kyallen takarda.

dalilai

Masana sun ba a halin yanzu ya san ainihin abubuwan da fararwa da ƙari. Duk da haka, ya fi na kowa ne ake kira da dama da ake zargin haddasawa. Daga cikin su:

• M colds, sinusitis da kuma sauran rikitarwa sinusitis.
• Munanan a cikin kwayoyin bambantawa na kashi nama a cikin fetal lokaci na ci gaba. Wadannan cuta za a iya jawo da kwayar kuma kwayan dauke da kwayar cutar jamiái.
• Rashin bitamin D da alli rashi.
• Rauni da kuma daban-daban abubuwan da dakin gwaje-gwaje bincike hanyoyin da ake dangantawa da wata huda da maxillary sinus.
• Radiation, ciki har da X-ray.
• M muhalli da yanayi.

Osteoma kashi a matsayin dukan zai iya ci gaba ba wai kawai a cikin sphenoid, frontal, ethmoid kashi na ragargaje. Sau da yawa, da ciwon daji da aka gano a cikin jikin na vertebrae, da ƙananan extremities. Da wuya lura osteoma a spinous tafiyar matakai. A cikin wadannan lokuta shi wajibi ne a gudanar da wani bambancin da lifiya ban osteophyte ci gaba a kan tushen da m halin yanzu canji a cikin tsarin da kashin baya shafi degenerative irin.

Osteoma na frontal sinus: bayanin irin

Wannan sarrafawa aka dauke su ya fi na kowa ga irin wannan ƙari. Course da cuta ne kusan asymptomatic, dogon. A general, da frontal sinus osteoma ba tare da wani bincike ayyuka ne sosai wuya da za a kamu. A gwani na iya bayar da shawarar cuta a taron na wani canji a murya na haƙuri, gaban ciwo mai tsanani a kai na dindindin yanayi. Unilateral rauni, kamar osteoma na dama frontal sinus, tare da na gani hanawa a daya ido. Bangarorin form tasowa da sauri isa. Yana bayyana kanta a bango Gardner cuta. An yi imani da cewa wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi m siffofin, wanda bayyana osteoma na frontal sinus. The aiki dole ne a da za'ayi a cikin wannan harka maza maza. A kan bango na da irin wannan Pathology neoplasm za a iya gano gida kungiyoyin a cikin ƙasusuwansa daga cikin ƙananan extremities, kashin baya.

asibiti hoto

Ta yaya wani osteoma na frontal sinus? Alamun cutar faruwa ne kawai a kuma waɗannan lokuta inda da ƙari girma da kuma fara shafar Associated physiological nama. A wannan yanayin, ƙila a sami wata rushewa a jini zagayawa a wasu yankunan. Wannan, bi da bi, ya tsokani atrophy a kyallen takarda. A sakamakon haka, al'ada aiki ne damuwa ko cewa rabo. Abun Lura nuna cewa pathological bayyananen dogara ne a kan nau'ukanta Alal misali, da kwararru gane hyperplastic ƙari. Yana tasowa a sakamakon da m yaduwa na al'ada kashi Kwayoyin, superimposed a kan al'ada Layer. A sakamakon saukar da wani mahaukaci thickening a wani cell yankin. A lokaci guda, game da hypertrophied yankin can ne thinning na kashi. Wannan, bi da bi, qara da alama na samu karaya kuma fasa.

hyperplastic fom

Wannan irin ƙari kafa daga sel connective nama da kuma guringuntsi calcification da kuma m shaida na iri daban-daban salts. Mafi yawa daga cikin Pathology hyperplastic form osteophyte ne farko. Ya localizes ga spinous matakai na kashin baya. A Pathology zai iya ci gaba a cikin hankula bayyanar cututtuka na osteoarthritis. A lokacin duba za a iya samu a spinous matakai na m ƙari. Shi ne m, kuma m on palpation. Physiological motsi na girma ne kiyaye a cikin al'ada kewayo.

Bayyananen na Pathology hyperplastic fom

Bayyanar cututtuka da cutar na iya zama wani bayyane jiki lahani. Alal misali, ya iya zama da gina-up baki samuwar, kashi thickening 'yanci jeri na bangaren a fuskar ko wasu sassan jiki. Kan bango na matsawa na jini da kuma jijiya zaruruwa iya faruwa zafi da numbness. A musamman, babbar alama na data rubuta a yankin na ƙananan extremities. A wasu lokuta, da neuropathy iya fara, ci gaba rashi na jinin samar wa da abin ya shafa sashi na jiki. Hyperplastic osteoma na frontal sinus akwai wani ji na matsawa a cikin hanci da goshi. A mucous membrane na hanci, yawanci bushe da sosai saukin kamuwa zuwa cututtuka. Wannan sa haƙuri yana da kullum rhinitis, ba za a iya gyara vasoconstrictor. A mafi hatsari bayyanuwar wanda aka tare da wani daya mai gefe Pathology, musamman, da bar frontal sinus osteoma dauke da wani kaifi dakushe gani acuity a daya ido. A wannan lokaci za a iya kara bouts na ciwo mai tsanani a kai, kazalika da na asibiti da farfadiya seizures, tare da clonic seizures. A farkon yara, shi zai iya sa inna na cikin juyayi tsarin, zuciya da kuma gazawar numfashi.

Pathology bincikowa

Kamar yadda ya bayyana a sama, gano cutar quite wuya, saboda duk lokacin da girma da marurai (wanda shi ne 3-4 shekaru), marasa lafiya suna juya zuwa kwararru da gunaguni hali na sauran syndromes da kuma yanayi. Bambanci ganewar asali ne da za'ayi bayan da nassi na haƙuri X-ray jarrabawa. Ganewa na cututtuka ta hanyar histological analysis hypertrophied nama. A wannan yanayin, da gwani dole ne ware ciwon daji, da ciwon shan inna, rachitic canje-canje. Harufan nunawa aka yi amfani da X-ray, kuma kwamfuta tomography Hanyar. A wannan mataki yana da muhimmanci a kawar da ƙari kuma Ewing ta sarcoma. Wadannan siffofin marurai suna sosai m da kuma ci gaba da sauri, nan da nan hanyar mutuwa.

Osteoma na frontal sinus: magani

Don kwanan wata, akwai daya ne kawai hanyar kawar da cutar. Yana da wani excision na ɓarna, overgrown kashi nama. Cire osteoma frontal sinus aka yi amfani da janar maganin sa barci. A cikin shakka daga cikin baki da za'ayi da autopsy na fata. A lokuta na musamman, za ka iya bukatar craniotomy girman kwanyar ƙasũsuwa. Bayan nan, Likita daukawa fitar da wani sosai resection na modified yankin. A wannan yanayin, da kau da batun yankunan da osteosclerosis tare lalace jini. A lokacin da shiga tsakani da aka shafe ba kawai ƙari, amma kuma wani ɓangare na kashi farantin lafiya nama a cikin abin da ƙari aka located. Kau da osteoma na frontal sinus aka sanya wa hali, idan da rauni ne rayayye girma, kuma akwai quite pronounced ãyõyin tabarbarewar a cikin haƙuri na kiwon lafiya. Idan ƙari ba ci gaba da kuma ba sa damuwa, isa ya gudanar da fitar yau da kullum da dubawa da kuma bi-up.

fi lokaci

Bayan tiyata, da haƙuri da aka jurewa sabuntawa. A mataki na farko faruwa a yanayi na fi asibiti tiyata. Akwai dauka matakan hana aukuwan sakandare marurai a gaggauta regenerative tafiyar matakai. A nan gaba, fi aka yadda ya kamata shirya yanayin, sauran kuma aiki. Haƙuri An wajabta musamman rage cin abinci tare da manyan yawa na alli. Don nasarar hana ci gaban da cutar wajibi ne a gudanar da wani m matakan. Su ya kamata a da nufin rage yiwuwar faru na colds for akalla watanni shida bayan tiyata. A general, domin hana rikitarwa a duka makarantun firamare da sakandare ci gaba da cutar da shi wajibi ne ya ziyarci wani likita a dace hanya. Farkon ganewar asali sau da yawa zai kawar da tsanani sakamakon da osteoma.