Pomeranian: tabbatarwa da kuma kula. Domestic karnuka kananan breeds

Pomeranian - da karami na babban iyali na Spitz. Wani kwantanta shi da wani cute kadan bear, amma wani da Fluffy ball. Sabon abu gashi - siffofin da rarrabe Pomeranian. Maintenance kuma kula da wadannan kyakkyawa toddlers bukatar ma'abũcin wani kokarin.

Tarihi na irin

A farko samfurori da wannan nau'in bayyana a cikin Prussian lardin Pomerania. Wannan yanki a arewa da Baltic Sea, sabili da haka ta sunan, da kuma sunan da irin wadannan cute dogs dangantaka da kalmar «pommore», wanda ke nufin "teku". A hankali, babban kiwo aiki a kan samuwar irin koma Ingila. Birtaniya shayarwa sun mayar da hankali a kan ci gaban Dwarf siffofin, kazalika da inganta gashi dabbobi.

Ba da da ewa Pomeranian, tabbatarwa da kuma kula da cewa ko da a cikin wani sosai karamin Apartment ba sa matsaloli, ya zama mashahuri a Amurka. Shi ne a cikin wannan kasa musamman gaskiya sunan wannan irin. A wasu ƙasashe, wanda sun hada da ciki har da Rasha, wadannan karnuka sukan kira tsvergshpits ko Jamus spitz dada. Yau za mu iya amincewa ce cewa a Amurka, da irin suka fara samar a kan nasu - bayyanar da American "Bear" ne kadan daban-daban daga Jamus da takwaransa.

waje siffofin

A daidai da misali Pomeranian - wani kankanin lapdog. Ya tsawo ba ya wuce 23 cm a bushe, karfi da jiki, kirji girma, short "Foxy" hancinsa da kuma kananan, triangular kunnuwa. Adult Pomeranian weighs kasa da 3 kg. Male muhimmanci bulkier, kasa m fiye da karya.

Gashi kuma launi

Spitz yana da wani biyu gashi wanda kunshi wani mike da tsawo da kuma m saman gashi kuma Fluffy undercoat. A kai, kunnuwa, gaban gefe na dungu gashi ne lokacin farin ciki da kuma gajeren, velvety ga tabawa. Sauran jiki da aka rufe tare da dogon gashi. A cikin wuyansa, kuma kafadu ne marmari m abin wuya. Hind kafafu a wani lush, "wando". Irin wannan gashi, yana da misali da Dwarf Pomeranian. Launuka iya zama daban-daban - fari, black, launin ruwan kasa, orange, cream, da dai sauransu ...

Ulu kamata a kai a kai (a kalla sau biyu a mako) a tsefe fita tare da wani musamman goga. Bugu da kari, kamar duk dogon-masu gashi breeds Spitz bukatar grooming.

dada Spitz

Irin wannan Dwarf Spitz, kamar yadda muka gani da su a yau, ya haifar a Jamus a farkon XX karni. A da Jamusanci shayarwa, ya kamata mu yi gõdiya domin bayyanar da wadannan kankanin, mai kuzari da kuma m karnuka. A 1900 ya zo na farko kulob din na koyo da wannan irin.

A Rasha, na farko nuni a wadda 138 Dwarf Spitz da aka gabatar, ya faru a 1911. Ya kamata a lura da cewa wadannan yara sun mai laifin nasara. Bayan 1917 kusan gama halakar da karnuka a kasar mu a matsayin mara amfani relic na bourgeois baya.

Biyu whack Pomeranian Spitz Dwarf samu a lokacin yaki (1941-1945 g). A Jamus, waɗannan dabbobi kusan gaba daya bace, amma sai aka kawo Rasha kamar yadda kofuna da dama. Tun wannan lokaci na gaba milestone a cikin ci gaban da irin. Pomeranian Spitz Dwarf ake zama Popular a cikin kasar, da kuma a cikin Tarayyar Soviet bayyana gandun daji Dwarf Spitz.

Idan a farkon bayyanar a kasar wannan m kadan daya kira "kare commoners", a yau shi ne wani nuna alama daga cikin matsayi masu su ba. Su ne sosai m na socialites kuma m hali.

Abin baƙin ciki, a yau za su iya sayen irin wannan kare ne ba daya. Dada Pomeranian, wanda farashin iya zama fiye da dubu biyu daloli, akwai kawai mutane tare da albashi sama da talakawan.

Pomeranian Spitz Dwarf - halayya

Wannan ne mai matukar funny da kuma na gaisuwa yaro. Dada Pomeranian ko da yaushe murna don sadarwa da kuma wasanni kamar kare, da wani mutum. Wadannan karnuka ne sosai mai kuzari da kuma aiki. Masu sau da yawa kira su "kananan motorchikami".

Wadannan yara ne sosai duqufar wa maigidansa, kuma sosai m. da ilimi da kuma horo da suka bayar a cikin sauƙi.

Don baki wary, amma ba mafadaci Pomeranian. Contents da kuma kula ba ma wuya, ko da yake wasu kokarin da za a bukata daga mai shi. Kula ne ba yawa daban-daban daga tuta - yarda da alurar riga kafi jadawalin, daidai da high quality-abinci, na yau da kullum tafiya, ƙusa clippers.

Wadannan kyau zama azumi abokai, da kuma manya da yara. Wadannan dabbobi ba zai rasa kowa.

Spitz bear irin

Pomeranian Spitz bearish daban-daban daga "iyali" fun bayyanar. Ya gaske kama wani teddy bear. Muzzle shi zagaye da mĩƙe. A wannan shi ya bambanta daga saba Dwarf spire.

Dada Pomeranian - goyon baya da kuma kula

Sabõda haka, ka yanke shawarar sayen wani Pet Pomeranian. Kwiyakwiyi da wannan irin bukatar ilimi shi ne ba ƙananan fiye da karnuka na sauran breeds. Daga farkon zamanin wani jariri a cikin gidan da ya kamata da wurin da za a yi barci, sauran kuma abinci.

Mun riga ya yi magana game da gaskiyar cewa shi ne mai sauki don horar Pomeranian. Kwiyakwiyi sauri tuna inda ya "barci" wuri inda za su iya samun abinci.

Wajibi ne a farkon zamanin wani kwikwiyo a cikin gidan zuwa sanad da shi tare da dokokin hali a cikin gidan. The kare dole ba tsalle a kan baƙi - shi iya hangula mutane.

kwiyakwiyi

Da farko mun ayyana bene na gaba Pet. Maza Spitz zahiri mafi m, su ne suka fi karfi, sun sami karin gashi Fluffy. Amma da kare shi ne mafi wuya ga kawo.

Yanzu dole ne ka yanke shawarar ko kana son a kare don jan iri da kuma sa hannu a cikin nune-nunen, ko ku kawai bukatar a gaisuwa da kuma m Pet. A wannan dogara da halaye na kwikwiyo da kudin. Mutane da yawa masu karatu da sha'awar a, "Nawa ne Pomeranian? '. Farashin mai misali-sized kwikwiyo (Moscow) - 18 zuwa 40 dubu rubles, a Dwarf Spitz yafi tsada - daga 40 zuwa dubu 100 rubles.

muhimmanci bayani

Elite kwiyakwiyi dole za a saya a cikin na musamman Nurseries. A kwikwiyo ya zama mai tsabta, fairly aiki, mobile. The gashi na da lafiya baby Fluffy, a mike, da wani lokacin farin ciki undercoat.

Kwikwiyo paws mike, ba tare da crossings. Tail Saita a kan m, kusa da cancantar zuwa baya. Kunnuwa tsaya, kananan size, ana shuka kusa da juna, a triangular siffar. The idanu ne duhu, bayyanannu, kuma da tsabta.

Dental Care

Domin mafi kananan irin karnuka hakora iya haifar da matsaloli. Dental kula da Pet ya zama sosai, kuma a kai a kai don a hana ci gaban periodontal cuta. Don haka kana bukatar wani musamman buroshin hakori da kuma man goge baki.

abinci

Shi ne mafi kyau ga ciyar da wannan jariri ingancin bushe abinci. Su daidaita, arziki a muhimman bitamin da kuma ma'adanai bukata domin ci gaba da dabba. Idan ka shawarta zaka ciyar da Pet da wata halitta rage cin abinci, tuna cewa ba za ka iya ba da jariri abinci to your tebur. "Pomerantz" shi ne ya fi dace na daya-rage cin abinci, amma dole ne ka bi gina jiki balance.

Nurseries

A kasar, da farko National irin kulob magoya bayyana a cikin shekarar 1996. Daga wannan lokacin ne ya fara na aikin tarihi na aiki waddan wadannan dabbobi a Rasha. Yau, da kulob din zai gudanar da Dane kare show, m Spitz ƙara lashe a duniya gasa da kuma nune-nunen.

Yau a Rasha akwai 'yan kyau tabbatar Nurseries Pomeranian. Suna located a manyan birane a fadin kasar (St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Rostov-on-Don, Moscow da kuma t.)

Domestic karnuka kananan breeds

Yau akwai fiye da 40 breeds na kananan karnuka, wanda ake conventionally ake magana a kai a matsayin ado. Conventionally, domin da yawa masu sani ba cewa wannan kare ba zai iya zama mai ado a gida, da yawa daga cikin wadannan jarirai - mai ban mamaki rikon, dayansu da ko sojoji. Amma a yau su ne mafi m mutum ba a amfani da, sabili da haka shi ne a zaci cewa ado kare - wata dabba daga kananan size, da cewa na zaune a cikin gida, amma shi ba ya yi wani aiki.

Ado kare iya zama babbar aminiya ga wani mutum guda. Wasu wakilan wadannan yara a yau ne wani nuna alama na zaman jama'a status. Amma sau da yawa, da suka kawo da yawa matsalolin. dakin kare kula troublesome da kuma lokaci-cinyewa isa.

Yorkshire Terrier

Tiny kare, albarkace su da Napoleon hadaddun. "Munin dabba" a cikin wani karamin jiki. Yorkies ne m, kuma m, fasaha da kuma aiki tukuru. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi karami jinsunan, amma fitinarsu hali daga cikin wakilan, "walwala da annashuwa" da kuma ƙarfin hali na kare Rama don ta size, kuma ba su yarda a yi shakkar cewa a gaban ka "real" kare.

Maltese

Na biyu sunan da irin - Maltese. An dade kasance wani zabi na Elite. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin tsofaffin abun wasa breeds a Turai. Wadannan karnuka suna girmama da tsoho Helenawa. Aristotle ya bayyana Maltese, kamar yadda girgije iyo a cikin sama. A karama kyakkyawa ya jinjinawa daga Malta. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau sahabbai. Su duba haka m da kuma taushi da cewa shi yana so ya taba, shafa, yi wasa.

Rasha abun wasa terrier

Yana shi ne mafi karami na duk terriers. Wannan shi ne wani kankanin kadan kare, wanda shi ne a halin yanzu a shahararsa tura wannan irin yadda York, Chihuahua. Saboda su yanayi, wadannan karnuka ne dace ko don sabon kare shayarwa. Su nimble da Hardy, m kuma sosai aiki. Toy Terriers ne m sahabbai. Su a fili ba su kasance a daya kawai mai shi, amma kuma duk 'yan uwa. Tare da yara wasan yara terrier fun yi wasa, shi ya zama mai auna da kuma m aboki ga wani tsofaffi mutum. Wannan yaro ne musamman a haɗe ga masu shi.